<
From version < 111.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/10 13:59
To version < 107.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/10 11:55
>
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Summary

Details

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Content
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4 4  
5 5  **Contents:**
6 6  
7 -{{toc/}}
8 8  
9 9  
10 10  
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11 11  
12 12  
13 13  
14 -
15 15  = 1.  Introduction =
16 16  
17 17  == 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor ==
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19 19  (((
20 20  
21 21  
22 -(((
23 23  The Dragino LLDS12 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF (Time of Flight) Distance Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is capable to measure the distance to an object as close as 10 centimeters (+/- 5cm up to 6m) and as far as 12 meters (+/-1% starting at 6m)!. The LiDAR probe uses laser induction technology for distance measurement.
24 -)))
25 25  
26 -(((
27 27  The LLDS12 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc.
28 -)))
29 29  
30 -(((
31 31  It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
32 -)))
33 33  
34 -(((
35 35  The LoRa wireless technology used in LLDS12 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
36 -)))
37 37  
38 -(((
39 39  LLDS12 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
40 -)))
41 41  
42 -(((
43 43  Each LLDS12 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
44 44  )))
45 -)))
46 46  
47 47  
48 48  [[image:1654826306458-414.png]]
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63 63  * Downlink to change configure
64 64  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
65 65  
66 -
67 -
68 68  == 1.3  Probe Specification ==
69 69  
70 70  * Storage temperature :-20℃~~75℃
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80 80  * Material of enclosure - ABS+PC
81 81  * Wire length - 25cm
82 82  
83 -
84 -
85 85  == 1.4  Probe Dimension ==
86 86  
87 87  
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88 88  [[image:1654827224480-952.png]]
89 89  
90 90  
73 +
91 91  == 1.5 ​ Applications ==
92 92  
93 93  * Horizontal distance measurement
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98 98  * Automatic control
99 99  * Sewer
100 100  
84 +== 1.6 Pin mapping and power on ==
101 101  
102 102  
103 -== 1.6  Pin mapping and power on ==
104 -
105 -
106 106  [[image:1654827332142-133.png]]
107 107  
108 108  
109 109  
110 -= 2.  Configure LLDS12 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
91 += 2. Configure LLDS12 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
111 111  
112 -== 2.1  How it works ==
93 +== 2.1 How it works ==
113 113  
114 114  (((
115 115  The LLDS12 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LLDS12. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
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120 120  )))
121 121  
122 122  
123 -== 2.2  ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
104 +== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
124 124  
125 125  (((
126 126  Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
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155 155  [[image:1654592600093-601.png]]
156 156  
157 157  
158 -
159 159  **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
160 160  
161 161  [[image:1654592619856-881.png]]
162 162  
163 163  
164 -
165 165  **Add APP EUI in the application**
166 166  
167 167  [[image:1654592632656-512.png]]
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173 173  [[image:1654592653453-934.png]]
174 174  
175 175  
176 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LLDS12
155 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSPH01
177 177  
178 178  
179 179  Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
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182 182  
183 183  
184 184  (((
185 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LLDS12 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
164 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
186 186  )))
187 187  
188 -[[image:1654833501679-968.png]]
167 +[[image:1654592697690-910.png]]
189 189  
190 190  
191 191  
192 -== 2.3  ​Uplink Payload ==
171 +== 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
193 193  
194 194  (((
195 -LLDS12 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
174 +LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
196 196  )))
197 197  
198 198  (((
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200 200  )))
201 201  
202 202  (((
203 -
182 +Normal uplink payload:
204 204  )))
205 205  
206 206  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
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210 210  |(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
211 211  [[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
212 212  
213 -[[DS18B20>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
214 -)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="H"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
215 -[[Interrupt flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
216 -)))|[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="H"]]|(((
192 +[[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
193 +)))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
194 +[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
195 +)))|Reserve|(((
217 217  [[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
218 218  )))
219 219  
220 -[[image:1654833689380-972.png]]
199 +[[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
221 221  
222 222  
223 223  
224 -=== 2.3.1  Battery Info ===
203 +=== 2.3.1 Battery Info ===
225 225  
226 226  
227 -Check the battery voltage for LLDS12.
206 +Check the battery voltage for LSPH01.
228 228  
229 229  Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
230 230  
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232 232  
233 233  
234 234  
235 -=== 2.3.2  DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
214 +=== 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
236 236  
237 237  This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
238 238  
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245 245  
246 246  
247 247  
248 -=== 2.3.3  Distance ===
227 +=== 2.3.3 Soil pH ===
249 249  
250 -Represents the distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is 0-1200. In actual use, when the signal strength value Strength.
229 +Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH
251 251  
231 +**Example:**
252 252  
253 -**Example**:
233 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** 0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH**
254 254  
255 -If the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 0BEA(H) = 3050 (D)/10 = 305cm.
256 256  
257 257  
237 +=== 2.3.4 Soil Temperature ===
258 258  
259 -=== 2.3.4  Distance signal strength ===
239 +Get Soil Temperature 
260 260  
261 -Refers to the signal strength, the default output value will be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible.
262 262  
263 -
264 264  **Example**:
265 265  
266 -If payload is: 01D7(H)=471(D), distance signal strength=471, 471>100,471≠65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible.
244 +If payload is: **0105H**:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
267 267  
268 -Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength.
246 +If payload is: **FF3FH** (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
269 269  
270 270  
271 271  
272 -=== 2.3.5  Interrupt Pin ===
250 +=== 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
273 273  
274 274  This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
275 275  
276 -Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>path:#pins]].
277 277  
278 278  **Example:**
279 279  
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283 283  
284 284  
285 285  
286 -=== 2.3.6  LiDAR temp ===
263 +=== 2.3.6 Message Type ===
287 287  
288 -Characterize the internal temperature value of the sensor.
289 -
290 -**Example: **
291 -If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃.
292 -If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃.
293 -
294 -
295 -
296 -=== 2.3.7  Message Type ===
297 -
298 298  (((
299 299  For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
300 300  )))
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308 308  |=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload**
309 309  |(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]]
310 310  |(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
278 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x03|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply Calibration Info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
311 311  
312 -=== 2.3. Decode payload in The Things Network ===
280 +=== 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
313 313  
314 314  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
315 315  
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477 477  * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
478 478  * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
479 479  
480 -=== 2.6.3  CN470-510 (CN470) ===
481 481  
449 +=== 2.6.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
450 +
482 482  (((
483 483  Used in China, Default use CHE=1
484 484  )))
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566 566  
567 567  
568 568  
569 -=== 2.6.4  AU915-928(AU915) ===
538 +=== 2.6.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
570 570  
571 571  (((
572 572  Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
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587 587  * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
588 588  * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
589 589  
590 -=== 2.6.5  AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
559 +=== 2.6.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
591 591  
592 592  (((
593 593  (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
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696 696  
697 697  
698 698  
699 -=== 2.6.6  KR920-923 (KR920) ===
668 +=== 2.6.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
700 700  
701 701  (((
702 702  (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
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769 769  
770 770  
771 771  
772 -=== 2.6.7  IN865-867 (IN865) ===
741 +=== 2.6.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
773 773  
774 774  (((
775 775  (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
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813 813  * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
814 814  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
815 815  
785 +
786 +
816 816  == 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
817 817  
818 818  
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1266 1266  
1267 1267  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1268 1268  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
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