Version 170.25 by Xiaoling on 2022/08/18 10:14

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14 **Table of Contents:**
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16 {{toc/}}
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26 = 1.  Introduction =
27
28 == 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor ==
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35 The Dragino LDDS45 is a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is used to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**ultrasonic sensing** (%%)technology for distance measurement, and (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** temperature compensation**(%%) is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. The LDDS45 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc.
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39 It detects the distance** (% style="color:#4472c4" %) between the measured object and the sensor(%%)**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
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43 The LoRa wireless technology used in LDDS45 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
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47 LDDS45 is powered by (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%); It is designed for long term use up to 10 years*.
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51 Each LDDS45 pre-loads with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect if there is network coverage, after power on.
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55 (% style="color:#4472c4" %) * (%%)Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors.
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66 == ​1.2  Features ==
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69 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
70 * Ultra-low power consumption
71 * Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology
72 * Flat object range 30mm - 4500mm
73 * Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance)
74 * Measure Angle: 60°
75 * Cable Length : 25cm
76 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
77 * AT Commands to change parameters
78 * Uplink on periodically
79 * Downlink to change configure
80 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
81 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
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85
86 == 1.3  Specification ==
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88
89 === 1.3.1  Rated environmental conditions ===
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92 (% aria-label="image-20220610154839-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220610154839-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
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96 **Remarks: (1)  a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing);       **
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98 **~ b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)**
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102
103 === 1.3.2  Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern ===
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106 **(1) The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.**
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108 [[image:1654934119597-403.png]]
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114 **(2)** **The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.**
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117 [[image:1654934153068-207.png]]
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122 == 1.5 ​ Applications ==
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125 * Horizontal distance measurement
126 * Liquid level measurement
127 * Parking management system
128 * Object proximity and presence detection
129 * Intelligent trash can management system
130 * Robot obstacle avoidance
131 * Automatic control
132 * Sewer
133 * Bottom water level monitoring
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137
138 == 1.6  Pin mapping and power on ==
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145 = 2.  Configure LDDS45 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
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148 == 2.1  How it works ==
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152 The LDDS45 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LDDS45. If there is coverage of the LoRaWAN network, it will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
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156 In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureLDDS45viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]to set the keys in the LDDS45.
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160
161 == 2.2  ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
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165 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
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178 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
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184 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS45.
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188 Each LDDS45 is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below.
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195 For OTAA registration, we need to set **APP EUI/ APP KEY/ DEV EUI**. Some server might no need to set APP EUI.
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199 Enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
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203 **Add APP EUI in the application**
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212 (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
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214 (% aria-label="image-20220610161353-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220610161353-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
215
216
217 (% aria-label="image-20220610161353-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220610161353-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
218
219 **Choose LDDS75 instead of LDDS45 is ok. They are of the same payload**
220
221
222
223 You can also choose to create the device manually.
224
225 (% aria-label="image-20220610161538-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220610161538-8.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
226
227
228
229 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
230
231 (% aria-label="image-20220610161538-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220610161538-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
232
233
234
235 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LDDS45
236
237
238 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
239
240 (% aria-label="image-20220611102908-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611102908-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
241
242
243
244 (((
245 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LDDS45 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
246 )))
247
248 (% aria-label="1654849068701-275.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654849068701-275.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
249
250
251
252 == 2.3  ​Uplink Payload ==
253
254
255 (((
256 (((
257 (((
258 LDDS45 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
259 )))
260
261 (((
262 Uplink payload includes in total 8 bytes.
263 )))
264 )))
265 )))
266
267 (((
268
269 )))
270
271 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
272 |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
273 **Size (bytes)**
274 )))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=1|=2|=**1**
275 |(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(((
276 [[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0Distance"]]
277
278 (unit: mm)
279 )))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0InterruptPin"]]|(((
280 [[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
281 )))|[[Sensor Flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0SensorFlag"]]
282
283 (% aria-label="1654850511545-399.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654850511545-399.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
284
285
286
287 === 2.3.1  Battery Info ===
288
289
290 Check the battery voltage for LDDS45.
291
292 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
293
294 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
295
296
297
298 === 2.3.2  Distance ===
299
300
301 (((
302 Get the distance. Flat object range 30mm - 4500mm.
303 )))
304
305 (((
306 For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x0B 0x05__, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.**
307 )))
308
309
310 * If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn't detect ultrasonic sensor.
311 * If the sensor value lower than 0x001E (30mm), the sensor value will be 0x00.
312
313
314
315
316 === 2.3.3  Interrupt Pin ===
317
318
319 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.3A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
320
321 **Example:**
322
323 0x00: Normal uplink packet.
324
325 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
326
327
328
329
330 === 2.3.4  DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
331
332
333 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
334
335 **Example**:
336
337 If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
338
339 If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
340
341
342
343 === 2.3.5  Sensor Flag ===
344
345
346 (((
347 0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor
348 )))
349
350 (((
351 0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor
352 )))
353
354
355
356 === 2.3.6  Decode payload in The Things Network ===
357
358
359 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
360
361
362 (% aria-label="1654850829385-439.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654850829385-439.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
363
364 (((
365 The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here:
366 )))
367
368 (((
369 (((
370 LDDS45 TTN V3 Payload Decoder:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/ascg7hkjx3rvxkb/AACn_iYesG097Tuu_O7BlGTza?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/ascg7hkjx3rvxkb/AACn_iYesG097Tuu_O7BlGTza?dl=0]]
371 )))
372 )))
373
374
375
376 == 2.4  Uplink Interval ==
377
378
379 The LDDS45 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
380
381
382
383 == 2.5  ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
384
385
386 (((
387 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
388 )))
389
390 (((
391
392 )))
393
394 (((
395 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
396 )))
397
398 (((
399 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
400 )))
401
402
403 (% aria-label="1654592790040-760.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654592790040-760.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
404
405
406 (% aria-label="1654592800389-571.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654592800389-571.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
407
408
409
410 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
411
412 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDDS45 and add DevEUI.**
413
414 (% aria-label="1654851029373-510.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654851029373-510.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
415
416
417 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it will also arrive and show in Datacake.
418
419 (% aria-label="image-20220610165129-11.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220610165129-11.png||data-widget="image" height="595" width="1088"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
420
421
422
423 == 2.6  Frequency Plans ==
424
425
426 (((
427 The LDDS45 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
428 )))
429
430
431
432 === 2.6.1  EU863-870 (EU868) ===
433
434 (((
435 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
436 )))
437
438 (((
439 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
440 )))
441
442 (((
443 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
444 )))
445
446 (((
447 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
448 )))
449
450 (((
451 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
452 )))
453
454 (((
455 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
456 )))
457
458 (((
459 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
460 )))
461
462 (((
463 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
464 )))
465
466 (((
467 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
468 )))
469
470 (((
471 868.8 - FSK
472 )))
473
474 (((
475
476 )))
477
478 (((
479 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
480 )))
481
482 (((
483 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
484 )))
485
486 (((
487 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
488 )))
489
490
491
492 === 2.6.2  US902-928(US915) ===
493
494
495 (((
496 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
497
498 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
499
500 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
501
502 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
503
504 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
505
506 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
507
508 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
509
510 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
511
512 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
513
514 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
515
516
517 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
518
519 923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
520
521 923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
522
523 924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
524
525 925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
526
527 925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
528
529 926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
530
531 926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
532
533 927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
534
535 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
536
537
538
539 )))
540
541 === 2.6.3  CN470-510 (CN470) ===
542
543
544 (((
545 Used in China, Default use CHE=1
546 )))
547
548 (((
549 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
550 )))
551
552 (((
553 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
554 )))
555
556 (((
557 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
558 )))
559
560 (((
561 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
562 )))
563
564 (((
565 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
566 )))
567
568 (((
569 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
570 )))
571
572 (((
573 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
574 )))
575
576 (((
577 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
578 )))
579
580 (((
581 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
582 )))
583
584 (((
585
586 )))
587
588 (((
589 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
590 )))
591
592 (((
593 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
594 )))
595
596 (((
597 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
598 )))
599
600 (((
601 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
602 )))
603
604 (((
605 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
606 )))
607
608 (((
609 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
610 )))
611
612 (((
613 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
614 )))
615
616 (((
617 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
618 )))
619
620 (((
621 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
622 )))
623
624 (((
625 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
626 )))
627
628
629
630 === 2.6.4  AU915-928(AU915) ===
631
632
633 (((
634 Default use CHE=2
635
636 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
637
638 916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
639
640 917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
641
642 917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
643
644 917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
645
646 917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
647
648 917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
649
650 918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
651
652 918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
653
654
655 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
656
657 923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
658
659 923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
660
661 924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
662
663 925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
664
665 925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
666
667 926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
668
669 926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
670
671 927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
672
673 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
674
675
676
677 )))
678
679 === 2.6.5  AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
680
681
682 (((
683 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
684 )))
685
686 (((
687 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
688 )))
689
690 (((
691 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
692 )))
693
694 (((
695
696 )))
697
698 (((
699 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
700 )))
701
702 (((
703 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
704 )))
705
706 (((
707
708 )))
709
710 (((
711 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
712 )))
713
714 (((
715 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
716 )))
717
718 (((
719 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
720 )))
721
722 (((
723 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
724 )))
725
726 (((
727 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
728 )))
729
730 (((
731 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
732 )))
733
734 (((
735 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
736 )))
737
738 (((
739
740 )))
741
742 (((
743 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
744 )))
745
746 (((
747 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
748 )))
749
750 (((
751 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
752 )))
753
754 (((
755 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
756 )))
757
758 (((
759 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
760 )))
761
762 (((
763 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
764 )))
765
766 (((
767 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
768 )))
769
770 (((
771
772 )))
773
774 (((
775 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
776 )))
777
778 (((
779 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
780 )))
781
782 (((
783 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
784 )))
785
786
787
788 === 2.6.6  KR920-923 (KR920) ===
789
790
791 (((
792 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
793 )))
794
795 (((
796 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
797 )))
798
799 (((
800 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
801 )))
802
803 (((
804 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
805 )))
806
807 (((
808
809 )))
810
811 (((
812 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
813 )))
814
815 (((
816 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
817 )))
818
819 (((
820 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
821 )))
822
823 (((
824 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
825 )))
826
827 (((
828 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
829 )))
830
831 (((
832 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
833 )))
834
835 (((
836 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
837 )))
838
839 (((
840 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
841 )))
842
843 (((
844
845 )))
846
847 (((
848 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
849 )))
850
851 (((
852 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
853 )))
854
855 (((
856 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
857 )))
858
859
860
861 === 2.6.7  IN865-867 (IN865) ===
862
863
864 (((
865 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
866 )))
867
868 (((
869 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
870 )))
871
872 (((
873 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
874 )))
875
876 (((
877 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
878 )))
879
880 (((
881
882 )))
883
884 (((
885 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
886 )))
887
888 (((
889 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
890 )))
891
892 (((
893 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
894 )))
895
896
897
898 == 2.7  LED Indicator ==
899
900
901 The LDDS45 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
902
903
904 * Blink once when device power on.
905 * The device detects the sensor and flashes 5 times.
906 * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
907 * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
908
909
910
911
912
913 == 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
914
915
916 (((
917 **Firmware download link:  **[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/47fsmpbfv4qrw2d/AACy5NcU8MCMFVpYITSUfVLPa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/47fsmpbfv4qrw2d/AACy5NcU8MCMFVpYITSUfVLPa?dl=0]]
918 )))
919
920 (((
921 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
922 )))
923
924
925
926 == 2.9  Mechanical ==
927
928
929 (% aria-label="1654915562090-396.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654915562090-396.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none; left:0px; top:-15px" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background:url(~"http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
930
931
932
933 = 3. Battery & How to replace =
934
935
936 == 3.1 Battery Type ==
937
938
939 (((
940 LDDS45 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
941 )))
942
943 (((
944 The discharge curve is not linear so can't simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
945
946
947 )))
948
949 (% aria-label="1654593587246-335.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654593587246-335.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none; left:0px; top:-15px" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background:url(~"http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
950
951
952 Minimum Working Voltage for the LDDS45:
953
954 LDDS45:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
955
956
957
958 == 3.2 Replace Battery ==
959
960
961 (((
962 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
963 )))
964
965 (((
966 And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
967 )))
968
969
970
971 == 3.3 Power Consumption Analyze ==
972
973
974 (((
975 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
976 )))
977
978 (((
979 Instruction to use as below:
980 )))
981
982
983 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 **(%%)**:**  Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
984
985 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
986
987
988 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 **(%%)**:**  Open it and choose
989
990 * Product Model
991 * Uplink Interval
992 * Working Mode
993
994 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
995
996 (% aria-label="1654593605679-189.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654593605679-189.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none; left:0px; top:-15px" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background:url(~"http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
997
998
999 The battery related documents as below:
1000
1001 * (((
1002 [[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
1003 )))
1004 * (((
1005 [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
1006 )))
1007 * (((
1008 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]
1009 )))
1010
1011 (% aria-label="image-20220607172042-11.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220607172042-11.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none; left:0px; top:-15px" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background:url(~"http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1012
1013
1014
1015 === 3.3.1 ​Battery Note ===
1016
1017
1018 (((
1019 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
1020 )))
1021
1022
1023
1024 === ​3.3.2 Replace the battery ===
1025
1026
1027 (((
1028 You can change the battery in the LDDS45.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won't be voltage drop between battery and main board.
1029 )))
1030
1031
1032 (((
1033 The default battery pack of LDDS45 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
1034 )))
1035
1036
1037
1038 = 4.  Configure LDDS45 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
1039
1040
1041 (((
1042 (((
1043 Use can configure LDDS45 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
1044 )))
1045 )))
1046
1047 * (((
1048 (((
1049 AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H5.A0FAQ"]].
1050 )))
1051 )))
1052 * (((
1053 (((
1054 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]]
1055 )))
1056 )))
1057
1058 (((
1059 (((
1060
1061 )))
1062
1063 (((
1064 There are two kinds of commands to configure LDDS45, they are:
1065 )))
1066 )))
1067
1068 * (((
1069 (((
1070 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
1071 )))
1072 )))
1073
1074 (((
1075 (((
1076 These commands are to configure:
1077 )))
1078 )))
1079
1080 * (((
1081 (((
1082 General system settings like: uplink interval.
1083 )))
1084 )))
1085 * (((
1086 (((
1087 LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
1088 )))
1089 )))
1090
1091 (((
1092 (((
1093 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
1094 )))
1095 )))
1096
1097 (((
1098 (((
1099
1100 )))
1101 )))
1102
1103 * (((
1104 (((
1105 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LDDS45**
1106 )))
1107 )))
1108
1109 (((
1110 (((
1111 These commands only valid for LDDS45, as below:
1112 )))
1113 )))
1114
1115
1116
1117 == 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
1118
1119
1120 User can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LDDS45 and access the console to enter AT Commands. Note the TXD/RXD can use 3.3v or 5v.
1121
1122 Pins for console is:
1123
1124 * **UART_TXD to  USB TTL  Adapter's  RXD**
1125 * **UART_RXD to  USB TTL  Adapter's  TXD**
1126 * **GND  to  USB TTL  Adapter's  GND**
1127
1128 (% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654917294526-626.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​​
1129
1130 (% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1131
1132
1133 (((
1134 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LDDS45. LDDS45 will output system info once power on as below:
1135 )))
1136
1137 (% aria-label="image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654917321722-210.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1138
1139 (% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1140
1141
1142 == 4.2  Set Transmit Interval Time ==
1143
1144
1145 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
1146
1147 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
1148
1149 (% aria-label="image-20220610173409-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220610173409-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1150
1151
1152 (((
1153 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
1154 )))
1155
1156 (((
1157 (((
1158 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
1159
1160 (((
1161 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
1162 )))
1163
1164 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
1165 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
1166 )))
1167 )))
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172 == 4.3  Set Interrupt Mode ==
1173
1174
1175 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1176
1177 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: AT+INTMOD**
1178
1179 (% aria-label="image-20220610174917-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220610174917-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1180
1181
1182 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
1183
1184 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
1185
1186 (((
1187 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
1188 )))
1189
1190 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1191 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197 = 5.  FAQ =
1198
1199
1200 == 5.1  What is the frequency plan for LDDS45? ==
1201
1202
1203 LDDS45 use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link:  [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]
1204
1205
1206
1207 == 5.2  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1208
1209
1210 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1211 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1212
1213
1214
1215 = 6.  Trouble Shooting =
1216
1217
1218 == 6.1  AT Command input doesn't work ==
1219
1220
1221 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1222
1223 (((
1224
1225 )))
1226
1227
1228 = 7.  Order Info =
1229
1230
1231 Part Number **:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LDDS45-XX**
1232
1233
1234 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%)**: **The default frequency band
1235
1236 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN AS923 band
1237 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN AU915 band
1238 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU433 band
1239 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU868 band
1240 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN KR920 band
1241 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN US915 band
1242 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865 **(%%)**:**  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1243 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN CN470 band
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249 = 8. ​ Packing Info =
1250
1251
1252 **Package Includes**:
1253
1254 * LDDS45 LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor x 1
1255
1256 **Dimension and weight**:
1257
1258 * Device Size: cm
1259 * Device Weight: g
1260 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1261 * Weight / pcs : g
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267 = 9.  ​Support =
1268
1269
1270 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1271 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
1272
1273
1274