Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -6,41 +6,59 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 -= 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 10 10 10 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 11 11 12 -== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 13 13 13 +== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 + 15 15 ((( 16 -[[image:image-20220715000242-1.png||height="110" width="132"]] 17 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 +))) 17 17 18 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 20 +((( 21 + 19 19 ))) 20 20 21 21 ((( 22 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 **(%%)is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWANv1.0.4 protocol**(%%).TheLoRaWANstackusedin LA66isused in morethan1millionLoRaWANEnd Devices deployedworldwidely.This matureLoRaWANstack greatlyreduces therisktomakestable LoRaWANSensors to support different LoRaWAN serversand different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT commandtocall LA66 and start to transmitdata via the LoRaWANprotocol.25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 23 23 ))) 24 24 25 25 ((( 29 +((( 30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 +))) 32 +))) 33 + 34 +((( 35 +((( 26 26 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 27 27 ))) 38 +))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 41 +((( 30 30 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 31 31 ))) 44 +))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 47 +((( 34 34 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 35 35 ))) 50 +))) 36 36 37 37 53 + 38 38 == 1.2 Features == 39 39 56 + 57 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 40 40 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 41 41 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 42 42 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 43 -* SM DAntennapad and i-pex antennaconnector61 +* SMA connector 44 44 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 45 45 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 46 46 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -49,8 +49,10 @@ 49 49 50 50 51 51 70 + 52 52 == 1.3 Specification == 53 53 73 + 54 54 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 55 55 * Flash: 256KB 56 56 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -72,114 +72,108 @@ 72 72 73 73 74 74 75 -== 1.4 ATCommand==95 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 76 76 77 77 78 - AT Command is valid over Main TXDand Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600.AT commands can befoundinAT Commanddocuments.98 +[[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553" width="761"]] 79 79 100 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 101 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 102 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 80 80 81 -== 1.5 Dimension == 82 82 83 -[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 84 84 106 +== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 85 85 86 86 109 +**Show connection diagram:** 87 87 88 -== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 89 89 112 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 90 90 91 -[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 92 92 93 93 116 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 94 94 95 -== 1.7 Land Pattern == 96 96 97 -[[image:image-20220 517072821-2.png]]119 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 98 98 99 99 100 100 101 -= 2. LA66LoRaWAN Shield =123 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 102 102 103 103 104 - == 2.1Overview=126 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 105 105 128 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 106 106 107 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="386" width="449"]] 108 108 131 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 109 109 110 - LA66 LoRaWAN Shieldis the Arduino shield baseon LA66.Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects.133 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 111 111 112 -((( 113 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 114 -))) 115 115 116 -((( 117 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 118 -))) 136 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 119 119 120 -((( 121 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 122 -))) 123 123 124 -((( 125 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 126 -))) 139 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 127 127 128 128 129 -== 2.2 Features == 130 130 131 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 132 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 133 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 134 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 135 -* SMA connector 136 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 137 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 138 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 139 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 140 -* Ultra-long RF range 143 +== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 141 141 142 -== 2.3 Specification == 143 143 144 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 145 -* Flash: 256KB 146 -* RAM: 64KB 147 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 148 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 149 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 150 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 151 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 152 -* Temperature: 153 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 154 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 155 -* Humidity: 156 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 157 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 158 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 159 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 160 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 146 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 161 161 162 -== 2.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 163 163 149 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 164 164 165 165 166 - == 2.5 Example:Use AT Command to communicate with LA66module viaArduino UNO.==152 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 167 167 168 168 169 169 170 -= =2.6Example:JoinTTNnetworkand sendanuplinkmessage,getdownlinkmessage.==156 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 171 171 172 172 159 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 173 173 174 -== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 175 175 176 176 163 +== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 177 177 178 -== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 179 179 166 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 180 180 181 -=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 182 182 169 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 170 + 171 + 172 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 173 + 174 + 175 + 176 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 177 + 178 + 179 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 180 + 181 + 182 + 183 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 184 + 185 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 186 + 187 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 188 + 189 + 190 + 191 +== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 192 + 193 + 194 +=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 195 + 196 + 183 183 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 184 184 1. Arduino 185 185 1. USB TO TTL Adapter ... ... @@ -187,9 +187,10 @@ 187 187 [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 188 188 189 189 190 -=== 2.8.2 Connection === 191 191 205 +=== 1.8.2 Connection === 192 192 207 + 193 193 [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 194 194 195 195 ... ... @@ -212,10 +212,11 @@ 212 212 [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 213 213 214 214 230 + 215 215 === 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 216 216 217 217 218 -==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 234 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 219 219 220 220 221 221 [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] ... ... @@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ 222 222 223 223 224 224 225 -==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 241 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 226 226 227 227 228 228 [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] ... ... @@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ 229 229 230 230 231 231 232 -==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 248 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 233 233 234 234 235 235 ((( ... ... @@ -288,197 +288,22 @@ 288 288 289 289 290 290 291 -= 3.LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter=307 += 2. FAQ = 292 292 293 293 294 -== 3.1Overview==310 +== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 295 295 296 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 297 297 298 - (% style="color:blue"%)**LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%)isdesignedtofast turn USB devicestopportLoRaWANwirelessfeatures. It combinesa CP2101 USB TTLChip and LA66 LoRaWANmodulewhich can easy toadd LoRaWAN wirelessfeatureto PC / Mobilephone oran embeddeddevicethathas USBInterface.313 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 299 299 300 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 301 301 302 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 303 303 304 - Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue"%)**open-sourcepeer-to-peerLoRa Protocol**(%%)forthe none-LoRaWAN application.317 += 3. Order Info = 305 305 306 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 307 307 320 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 308 308 309 -== 3.2 Features == 310 310 311 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 312 -* Ultra-long RF range 313 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 314 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 315 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 316 -* Spring RF antenna 317 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 318 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 319 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 320 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 321 -* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 322 - 323 -== 3.3 Specification == 324 - 325 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 326 -* Flash: 256KB 327 -* RAM: 64KB 328 -* Input Power Range: 5v 329 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 330 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 331 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 332 -* Temperature: 333 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 334 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 335 -* Humidity: 336 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 337 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 338 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 339 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 340 - 341 -== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 342 - 343 - 344 - 345 -== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 346 - 347 - 348 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 349 - 350 - 351 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 352 - 353 - 354 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 355 - 356 - 357 -Open the serial port tool 358 - 359 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 360 - 361 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 362 - 363 - 364 - 365 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 366 - 367 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 368 - 369 - 370 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 371 - 372 - 373 - 374 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 375 - 376 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 377 - 378 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 379 - 380 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 381 - 382 - 383 - 384 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 385 - 386 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 387 - 388 - 389 - 390 -== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 391 - 392 - 393 -**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 394 - 395 - 396 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 397 - 398 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 399 - 400 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 401 - 402 - 403 - 404 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 405 - 406 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 407 - 408 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 409 - 410 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 411 - 412 - 413 - 414 -== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 415 - 416 - 417 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 418 - 419 - 420 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 421 - 422 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 423 - 424 - 425 - 426 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 427 - 428 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 429 - 430 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 431 - 432 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 433 - 434 - 435 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 436 - 437 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 438 - 439 - 440 - 441 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 442 - 443 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 444 - 445 - 446 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 447 - 448 - 449 - 450 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 451 - 452 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 453 - 454 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 455 - 456 - 457 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 458 - 459 - 460 - 461 -Check to see if TTN received the message 462 - 463 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 464 - 465 - 466 - 467 -== 3.8 Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 468 - 469 - 470 - 471 -== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 472 - 473 - 474 - 475 - 476 -= 4. Order Info = 477 - 478 - 479 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 480 - 481 - 482 482 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 483 483 484 484 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band ... ... @@ -491,8 +491,10 @@ 491 491 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 492 492 * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 493 493 494 -= 5. Reference = 495 495 496 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 497 497 498 - 337 + 338 += 4. Reference = 339 + 340 + 341 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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