Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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Details
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -6,41 +6,59 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 -= 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 10 10 10 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 11 11 12 -== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 13 13 13 +== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 + 15 15 ((( 16 -[[image:image-20220715000242-1.png||height="110" width="132"]] 17 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 +))) 17 17 18 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 20 +((( 21 + 19 19 ))) 20 20 21 21 ((( 22 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 **(%%)is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWANv1.0.4 protocol**(%%).TheLoRaWANstackusedin LA66isused in morethan1millionLoRaWANEnd Devices deployedworldwidely.This matureLoRaWANstack greatlyreduces therisktomakestable LoRaWANSensors to support different LoRaWAN serversand different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT commandtocall LA66 and start to transmitdata via the LoRaWANprotocol.25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 23 23 ))) 24 24 25 25 ((( 29 +((( 30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 +))) 32 +))) 33 + 34 +((( 35 +((( 26 26 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 27 27 ))) 38 +))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 41 +((( 30 30 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 31 31 ))) 44 +))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 47 +((( 34 34 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 35 35 ))) 50 +))) 36 36 37 37 53 + 38 38 == 1.2 Features == 39 39 56 + 57 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 40 40 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 41 41 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 42 42 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 43 -* SM DAntennapad and i-pex antennaconnector61 +* SMA connector 44 44 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 45 45 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 46 46 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -47,8 +47,12 @@ 47 47 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 48 48 * Ultra-long RF range 49 49 68 + 69 + 70 + 50 50 == 1.3 Specification == 51 51 73 + 52 52 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 53 53 * Flash: 256KB 54 54 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -70,114 +70,108 @@ 70 70 71 71 72 72 73 -== 1.4 ATCommand==95 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 74 74 75 75 76 - AT Command is valid over Main TXDand Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600.AT commands can befoundinAT Commanddocuments.98 +[[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553" width="761"]] 77 77 100 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 101 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 102 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 78 78 79 -== 1.5 Dimension == 80 80 81 -[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 82 82 106 +== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 83 83 84 84 109 +**Show connection diagram:** 85 85 86 -== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 87 87 112 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 88 88 89 -[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 90 90 91 91 116 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 92 92 93 -== 1.7 Land Pattern == 94 94 95 -[[image:image-20220 517072821-2.png]]119 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 96 96 97 97 98 98 99 -= 2. LA66LoRaWAN Shield =123 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 100 100 101 101 102 - == 2.1Overview=126 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 103 103 128 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 104 104 105 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="386" width="449"]] 106 106 131 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 107 107 108 - LA66 LoRaWAN Shieldis the Arduino shield baseon LA66.Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects.133 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 109 109 110 -((( 111 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 112 -))) 113 113 114 -((( 115 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 116 -))) 136 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 117 117 118 -((( 119 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 120 -))) 121 121 122 -((( 123 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 124 -))) 139 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 125 125 126 126 127 -== 2.2 Features == 128 128 129 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 130 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 131 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 132 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 133 -* SMA connector 134 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 135 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 136 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 137 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 138 -* Ultra-long RF range 143 +== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 139 139 140 -== 2.3 Specification == 141 141 142 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 143 -* Flash: 256KB 144 -* RAM: 64KB 145 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 146 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 147 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 148 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 149 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 150 -* Temperature: 151 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 152 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 153 -* Humidity: 154 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 155 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 156 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 157 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 158 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 146 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 159 159 160 -== 2.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 161 161 149 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 162 162 163 163 164 - == 2.5 Example:Use AT Command to communicate with LA66module viaArduino UNO.==152 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 165 165 166 166 167 167 168 -= =2.6Example:JoinTTNnetworkand sendanuplinkmessage,getdownlinkmessage.==156 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 169 169 170 170 159 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 171 171 172 -== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 173 173 174 174 163 +== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 175 175 176 -== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 177 177 166 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 178 178 179 -=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 180 180 169 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 170 + 171 + 172 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 173 + 174 + 175 + 176 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 177 + 178 + 179 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 180 + 181 + 182 + 183 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 184 + 185 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 186 + 187 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 188 + 189 + 190 + 191 +== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 192 + 193 + 194 +=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 195 + 196 + 181 181 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 182 182 1. Arduino 183 183 1. USB TO TTL Adapter ... ... @@ -185,9 +185,10 @@ 185 185 [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 186 186 187 187 188 -=== 2.8.2 Connection === 189 189 205 +=== 1.8.2 Connection === 190 190 207 + 191 191 [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 192 192 193 193 ... ... @@ -210,10 +210,11 @@ 210 210 [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 211 211 212 212 230 + 213 213 === 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 214 214 215 215 216 -==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 234 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 217 217 218 218 219 219 [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] ... ... @@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ 220 220 221 221 222 222 223 -==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 241 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 224 224 225 225 226 226 [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] ... ... @@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ 227 227 228 228 229 229 230 -==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 248 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 231 231 232 232 233 233 ((( ... ... @@ -286,197 +286,22 @@ 286 286 287 287 288 288 289 -= 3.LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter=307 += 2. FAQ = 290 290 291 291 292 -== 3.1Overview==310 +== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 293 293 294 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 295 295 296 - (% style="color:blue"%)**LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%)isdesignedtofast turn USB devicestopportLoRaWANwirelessfeatures. It combinesa CP2101 USB TTLChip and LA66 LoRaWANmodulewhich can easy toadd LoRaWAN wirelessfeatureto PC / Mobilephone oran embeddeddevicethathas USBInterface.313 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 297 297 298 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 299 299 300 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 301 301 302 - Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue"%)**open-sourcepeer-to-peerLoRa Protocol**(%%)forthe none-LoRaWAN application.317 += 3. Order Info = 303 303 304 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 305 305 320 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 306 306 307 -== 3.2 Features == 308 308 309 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 310 -* Ultra-long RF range 311 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 312 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 313 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 314 -* Spring RF antenna 315 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 316 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 317 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 318 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 319 -* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 320 - 321 -== 3.3 Specification == 322 - 323 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 324 -* Flash: 256KB 325 -* RAM: 64KB 326 -* Input Power Range: 5v 327 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 328 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 329 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 330 -* Temperature: 331 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 332 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 333 -* Humidity: 334 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 335 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 336 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 337 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 338 - 339 -== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 340 - 341 - 342 - 343 -== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 344 - 345 - 346 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 347 - 348 - 349 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 350 - 351 - 352 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 353 - 354 - 355 -Open the serial port tool 356 - 357 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 358 - 359 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 360 - 361 - 362 - 363 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 364 - 365 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 366 - 367 - 368 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 369 - 370 - 371 - 372 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 373 - 374 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 375 - 376 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 377 - 378 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 379 - 380 - 381 - 382 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 383 - 384 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 385 - 386 - 387 - 388 -== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 389 - 390 - 391 -**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 392 - 393 - 394 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 395 - 396 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 397 - 398 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 399 - 400 - 401 - 402 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 403 - 404 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 405 - 406 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 407 - 408 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 409 - 410 - 411 - 412 -== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 413 - 414 - 415 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 416 - 417 - 418 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 419 - 420 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 421 - 422 - 423 - 424 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 425 - 426 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 427 - 428 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 429 - 430 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 431 - 432 - 433 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 434 - 435 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 436 - 437 - 438 - 439 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 440 - 441 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 442 - 443 - 444 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 445 - 446 - 447 - 448 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 449 - 450 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 451 - 452 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 453 - 454 - 455 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 456 - 457 - 458 - 459 -Check to see if TTN received the message 460 - 461 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 462 - 463 - 464 - 465 -== 3.8 Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 466 - 467 - 468 - 469 -== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 470 - 471 - 472 - 473 - 474 -= 4. Order Info = 475 - 476 - 477 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 478 - 479 - 480 480 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 481 481 482 482 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band ... ... @@ -489,8 +489,10 @@ 489 489 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 490 490 * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 491 491 492 -= 5. Reference = 493 493 494 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 495 495 496 - 337 + 338 += 4. Reference = 339 + 340 + 341 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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