Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,19 +3,11 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 3 {{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 4 4 {{toc/}} 5 5 {{/box}} 6 6 7 - {{toc/}}5 += LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 8 8 7 +== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 9 9 10 - 11 -= 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 12 - 13 - 14 -== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 15 - 16 - 17 17 (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 18 18 19 19 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. ... ... @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ 25 25 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 26 26 27 27 28 -== 1.2Features ==20 +== Features == 29 29 30 30 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 31 31 * Support peer-to-peer protocol ... ... @@ -37,9 +37,8 @@ 37 37 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 38 38 * Ultra-long RF range 39 39 32 +== Specification == 40 40 41 -== 1.3 Specification == 42 - 43 43 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 44 44 * Flash: 256KB 45 45 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -58,40 +58,50 @@ 58 58 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 59 59 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 60 60 52 +== AT Command == 61 61 62 -== 1.4 AT Command == 63 - 64 64 AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 65 65 66 66 67 -== 1.5Dimension ==57 +== Dimension == 68 68 69 69 [[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 70 70 71 71 62 +== Pin Mapping == 72 72 73 -== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 74 - 75 - 76 76 [[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 77 77 66 +== Land Pattern == 78 78 68 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 79 79 80 -== 1.7 Land Pattern == 81 81 82 - [[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]71 +== Order Info == 83 83 73 +Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 84 84 75 +**XX**: The default frequency band 85 85 86 -= 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 77 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 78 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 79 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 80 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 81 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 82 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 83 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 84 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 85 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 87 87 88 88 89 -= =2.1Overview==88 += LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 90 90 90 +== Overview == 91 + 91 91 LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 92 92 93 93 94 -== 2.2Features ==95 +== Features == 95 95 96 96 * Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 97 97 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol ... ... @@ -104,9 +104,8 @@ 104 104 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 105 105 * Ultra-long RF range 106 106 108 +== Specification == 107 107 108 -== 2.3 Specification == 109 - 110 110 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 111 111 * Flash: 256KB 112 112 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -125,298 +125,212 @@ 125 125 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 126 126 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 127 127 128 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 128 128 129 -== 2.4PinMapping&LED==130 +== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 130 130 132 +== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 131 131 134 +== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 132 132 133 -== 2.5 Example:Use AT Commandto communicatewithLA66module viarduino UNO.==136 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 134 134 138 +=== what needs to be used === 135 135 140 +1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 136 136 137 - ==2.6 Example: Join TTN network andsend anuplink message, get downlink message. ==142 +2.Arduino 138 138 144 +3.USB TO TTL 139 139 146 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]] 140 140 141 -== 2.7 Example: LogTemperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, showitin DataCake.==148 +=== Wiring Schematic === 142 142 150 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 143 143 152 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL 144 144 145 - == 2.8UpgradeFirmwareofLA66LoRaWANShield==154 +GND >>>>>>>>>>>>GND 146 146 156 +TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 147 147 148 - === 2.8.1Itemsneededforupdate===158 +RXD >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD 149 149 150 -1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 151 -1. Arduino 152 -1. USB TO TTL Adapter 160 +JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 153 153 154 - [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385"width="600"]]162 +Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 155 155 164 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 156 156 157 -=== 2.8.2 Connection===166 +=== Upgrade steps === 158 158 168 +==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 159 159 160 -[[image:image-2022060210 1311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]170 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]] 161 161 172 +==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 162 162 163 - (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**174 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]] 164 164 176 +==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 165 165 166 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 167 -TXD <-> TXD 168 -RXD <-> RXD** 178 +Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 169 169 170 - 171 -Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 172 - 173 -Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 174 - 175 - 176 -[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 177 - 178 - 179 -=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 180 - 181 - 182 -==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 183 - 184 - 185 -[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 186 - 187 - 188 -==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 189 - 190 -[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 191 - 192 - 193 -==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 194 - 195 - 196 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 197 - 198 - 199 199 [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 200 200 201 - 202 202 [[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 203 203 184 +===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 204 204 205 - 206 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 207 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 208 - 209 - 210 210 [[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 211 211 188 +===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 212 212 213 - 214 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 215 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 216 - 217 - 218 218 [[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 219 219 220 - 221 221 [[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 222 222 223 - 224 224 [[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 225 225 196 +===== Click to start the download ===== 226 226 227 - 228 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 229 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 230 - 231 231 [[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 232 232 200 +===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 233 233 234 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 235 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 202 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 236 236 204 +===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 237 237 238 -[[image:image-2022060210 4948-14.png]]206 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 239 239 208 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 209 += = 240 240 211 +== Order Info == 241 241 242 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 243 -(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 213 +Part Number: **LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** 244 244 245 - [[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]215 +**XX**: The default frequency band 246 246 217 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 218 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 219 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 220 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 221 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 222 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 223 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 224 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 225 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 247 247 248 248 249 -= 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 228 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 229 +== Package Info == 250 250 231 +* LA66 LoRaWAN Shield x 1 232 +* RF Antenna x 1 251 251 252 -== 3.1 Overview == 253 253 254 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 255 255 256 256 257 -== 3.2 Features == 258 258 259 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 260 -* Ultra-long RF range 261 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 262 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 263 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 264 -* Spring RF antenna 265 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 266 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 267 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 268 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 238 += LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 269 269 270 - ==Specification==240 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface. 271 271 272 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 273 -* Flash: 256KB 274 -* RAM: 64KB 275 -* Input Power Range: 5v 276 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 277 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 278 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 279 -* Temperature: 280 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 281 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 282 -* Humidity: 283 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 284 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 285 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 286 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 242 +Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver 287 287 288 288 == Pin Mapping & LED == 289 289 290 290 == Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 291 291 292 - Assume user already input the LA66USBLoRaWANAdapter OTAA Keys in TTN and thereis alreadyTTN networkcoverage.248 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 293 293 294 - ~1.Connect theLA66USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC250 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]] 295 295 296 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 297 - 298 298 Open the serial port tool 299 299 300 300 [[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 301 301 302 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height=" 457" width="800"]]256 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]] 303 303 258 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 304 304 305 - 2.PresstheresetswitchRST onthe LA66USBLoRaWANAdapter toresetit.260 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 306 306 307 - The followingpictureppears to prove that the LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Jointhe LoRaWAN network262 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]] 308 308 309 - [[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498"width="800"]]264 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 310 310 311 - 312 -3. See Uplink Command 313 - 314 -Command format: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 315 - 316 316 example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 317 317 318 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png ||height="497" width="800"]]268 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 319 319 270 +Check to see if TTN received the message 320 320 321 - 4.Checktoseeif TTN receivede message272 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 322 322 323 - [[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420"width="800"]]274 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 324 324 276 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI 325 325 278 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 326 326 327 - ==Example:SendPC'sCPU/RAMusage toTTNvia python ==280 +Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 328 328 329 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HUsepythonasanexampleFF1A" %) 330 -**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 282 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]] 331 331 332 - (% class="wikigeneratedid"id="HPreconditions:"%)333 - **Preconditions:**284 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 285 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 334 334 335 - 1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine287 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]] 336 336 337 - 2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapterregisteredwith TTN289 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 338 338 339 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HStepsforusage" %) 340 -**Steps for usage** 291 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 341 341 342 - 1.Press the reset switch RESET on theLA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter293 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 343 343 344 - 2.Run thepythonscriptinPCand see theTTN295 +Check to see if TTN received the message 345 345 346 -[[image:image-202206021 15852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]297 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 347 347 299 +=== Install Minicom === 348 348 301 +Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 349 349 350 - == ExampleSend& GetMessages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==303 +apt update 351 351 352 - Assume useralreadyinput theLA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys inTTN and there is already TTN network coverage.305 +[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 353 353 354 - ~1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapterto the RaspberryPi307 +apt install minicom 355 355 356 -[[image:image-202206021 71233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]]309 +[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]] 357 357 311 +=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 358 358 359 - 2.InstallMinicominRPi.313 +==== Take python as an example: ==== 360 360 361 - (% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none"%) (%%)Enterthefollowingcommandnthe RPiterminal315 +===== Preconditions: ===== 362 362 363 - (%class="mark"%)aptupdate317 +1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 364 364 365 - (%class="mark"%)apt installminicom319 +2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 366 366 321 +===== Steps for usage ===== 367 367 368 - Useminicomtoconnectto the RPI'sterminal323 +1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 369 369 370 - [[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439"width="500"]]325 +2.Run the script and see the TTN 371 371 327 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 372 372 373 -3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. 374 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network 375 375 376 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 377 377 378 - 379 -4. Send Uplink message 380 - 381 -Format: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 382 - 383 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 384 - 385 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 386 - 387 -Check to see if TTN received the message 388 - 389 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 390 - 391 - 392 - 393 393 == Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 394 394 395 395 396 396 == Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 397 397 398 - 399 - 400 -= Order Info = 401 - 402 -Part Number: 403 - 404 -**LA66-XXX**, **LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** or **LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 405 - 406 -**XXX**: The default frequency band 407 - 408 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 409 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 410 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 411 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 412 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 413 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 414 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 415 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 416 -* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 417 - 418 -= Reference = 419 - 420 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 421 - 422 422