Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,39 +1,23 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 -**Table of Contents:** 4 - 1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 5 5 {{toc/}} 3 +{{/box}} 6 6 5 += LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 7 7 7 +== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 -= 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 10 - 11 - 12 -== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 13 - 14 - 15 -((( 16 16 (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 17 -))) 18 18 19 -((( 20 20 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 21 -))) 22 22 23 -((( 24 24 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 25 -))) 26 26 27 -((( 28 28 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 29 -))) 30 30 31 -((( 32 32 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 33 -))) 34 34 35 35 36 -== 1.2Features ==20 +== Features == 37 37 38 38 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 39 39 * Support peer-to-peer protocol ... ... @@ -45,10 +45,8 @@ 45 45 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 46 46 * Ultra-long RF range 47 47 32 +== Specification == 48 48 49 - 50 -== 1.3 Specification == 51 - 52 52 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 53 53 * Flash: 256KB 54 54 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -67,41 +67,49 @@ 67 67 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 68 68 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 69 69 52 +== AT Command == 70 70 71 - 72 -== 1.4 AT Command == 73 - 74 74 AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 75 75 76 76 77 -== 1.5Dimension ==57 +== Dimension == 78 78 79 79 [[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 80 80 81 81 62 +== Pin Mapping == 82 82 83 -== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 84 - 85 - 86 86 [[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 87 87 66 +== Land Pattern == 88 88 68 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 89 89 90 -== 1.7 Land Pattern == 91 91 92 - [[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]71 +== Order Info == 93 93 73 +Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 94 94 75 +**XX**: The default frequency band 95 95 96 -= 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 77 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 78 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 79 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 80 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 81 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 82 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 83 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 84 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 85 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 97 97 87 += LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 98 98 99 -== 2.1Overview ==89 +== Overview == 100 100 101 101 LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 102 102 103 103 104 -== 2.2Features ==94 +== Features == 105 105 106 106 * Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 107 107 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol ... ... @@ -114,10 +114,8 @@ 114 114 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 115 115 * Ultra-long RF range 116 116 107 +== Specification == 117 117 118 - 119 -== 2.3 Specification == 120 - 121 121 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 122 122 * Flash: 256KB 123 123 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -136,58 +136,36 @@ 136 136 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 137 137 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 138 138 127 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 139 139 129 +== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 140 140 141 -== 2.4PinMapping&LED==131 +== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 142 142 133 +== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 143 143 135 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 144 144 145 -== 2.5 Example: UseAT Commandtocommunicatewith LA66 module via Arduino UNO.==137 +=== Items needed for update === 146 146 147 - 148 - 149 -== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 150 - 151 - 152 - 153 -== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 154 - 155 - 156 - 157 -== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 158 - 159 - 160 -=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 161 - 162 162 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 163 163 1. Arduino 164 164 1. USB TO TTL Adapter 165 165 166 - 167 - 168 - 169 169 [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 170 170 171 171 172 -=== 2.8.2Connection ===146 +=== Connection === 173 173 174 - 175 175 [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 176 176 150 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) <-> (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**(%%) 151 +**GND <-> GND 152 +TXD <-> TXD 153 +RXD <-> RXD** 177 177 178 -((( 179 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 180 -))) 155 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. 181 181 182 -((( 183 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 184 -TXD <-> TXD 185 -RXD <-> RXD** 186 -))) 187 - 188 - 189 -Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 190 - 191 191 Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 192 192 193 193 ... ... @@ -194,91 +194,81 @@ 194 194 [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 195 195 196 196 197 -=== 2.8.3Upgrade steps ===163 +=== Upgrade steps === 198 198 165 +==== Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 199 199 200 -==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 201 - 202 - 203 203 [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 204 204 205 205 170 +==== Press the RST switch once ==== 206 206 207 -==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 208 - 209 - 210 210 [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 211 211 212 212 175 +==== Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC ==== 213 213 214 - ==== 3. OpentheUpgradetool (TremoProgrammer)inPC andgrade===177 +Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 215 215 216 - 217 -((( 218 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 219 -))) 220 - 221 - 222 222 [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 223 223 224 - 225 225 [[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 226 226 183 +===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 227 227 228 - 229 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 230 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 231 - 232 - 233 233 [[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 234 234 187 +===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 235 235 236 - 237 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 238 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 239 - 240 - 241 241 [[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 242 242 243 - 244 244 [[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 245 245 246 - 247 247 [[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 248 248 195 +===== Click to start the download ===== 249 249 250 - 251 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 252 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 253 - 254 254 [[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 255 255 199 +===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 256 256 201 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 257 257 258 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 259 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 203 +===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 260 260 205 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 261 261 262 -[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 263 263 208 +== Order Info == 264 264 210 +Part Number: **LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** 265 265 266 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 267 -(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 212 +**XX**: The default frequency band 268 268 269 -[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 214 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 215 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 216 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 217 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 218 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 219 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 220 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 221 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 222 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 270 270 224 +== Package Info == 271 271 226 +* LA66 LoRaWAN Shield x 1 227 +* RF Antenna x 1 272 272 273 -= 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 274 274 230 += LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 275 275 276 -== 3.1Overview ==232 +== Overview == 277 277 278 278 LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 279 279 280 280 281 -== 3.2Features ==237 +== Features == 282 282 283 283 * LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 284 284 * Ultra-long RF range ... ... @@ -291,10 +291,8 @@ 291 291 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface 292 292 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 293 293 250 +== Specification == 294 294 295 - 296 -== 3.3 Specification == 297 - 298 298 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 299 299 * Flash: 256KB 300 300 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -311,165 +311,118 @@ 311 311 * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 312 312 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 313 313 268 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 314 314 270 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 315 315 316 - ==3.4PinMapping&LED==272 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 317 317 274 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]] 318 318 319 - 320 -== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 321 - 322 - 323 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 324 - 325 - 326 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 327 - 328 - 329 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 330 - 331 - 332 332 Open the serial port tool 333 333 334 334 [[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 335 335 336 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height=" 457" width="800"]]280 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]] 337 337 282 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 338 338 284 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 339 339 340 - (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on theLA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**286 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]] 341 341 342 - Thefollowingpicture appearstoprove that the LA66 USBLoRaWAN Adapterccessfully Jointhe LoRaWAN network288 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 343 343 344 - 345 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 346 - 347 - 348 - 349 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 350 - 351 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 352 - 353 353 example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 354 354 355 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png ||height="497" width="800"]]292 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 356 356 294 +Check to see if TTN received the message 357 357 296 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 358 358 359 - (%style="color:blue"%)**4.ChecktoseeifTTNreceivedthemessage**298 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 360 360 361 - [[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420"width="800"]]300 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI 362 362 302 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 363 363 304 +Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 364 364 365 - == 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usageto TTN viaython==306 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]] 366 366 308 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 309 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 367 367 368 - **Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]311 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]] 369 369 313 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 370 370 371 - (% style="color:red"%)**Preconditions:**315 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 372 372 373 - (% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**317 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 374 374 375 - (% style="color:red"%)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWANAdapterisregisteredwithTTN**319 +Check to see if TTN received the message 376 376 321 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 377 377 323 +=== Install Minicom === 378 378 379 - (% style="color:blue"%)**Stepsforusage:**325 +Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 380 380 381 - (% style="color:blue"%)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter327 +apt update 382 382 383 - (% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run thepythonscript in PC and see the TTN329 +[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 384 384 385 - [[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450"width="1187"]]331 +apt install minicom 386 386 333 +[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]] 387 387 335 +=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 388 388 389 -== 3.7 Example:Send& Get MessagesviaLoRaWANin RPi==337 +==== Take python as an example: ==== 390 390 339 +===== Preconditions: ===== 391 391 392 - Assume user already input theLA66 USB LoRaWAN AdapterOTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN networkcoverage.341 +1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 393 393 343 +2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 394 394 395 - (% style="color:blue"%)**1. ConnecttheLA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapterto the RaspberryPi**345 +===== Steps for usage ===== 396 396 397 - [[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538"width="800"]]347 +1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 398 398 349 +2.Run the script and see the TTN 399 399 351 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 400 400 401 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 402 402 403 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 404 404 405 - (%style="background-color:yellow"%)**aptupdate**355 +== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 406 406 407 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 408 408 358 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 409 409 410 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 411 411 412 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 413 413 362 +== Order Info == 414 414 364 +Part Number: **LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 415 415 416 - (% style="color:blue" %)**3.Pressthe reset switchRST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**366 +**XX**: The default frequency band 417 417 418 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 368 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 369 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 370 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 371 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 372 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 373 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 374 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 375 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 376 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 419 419 378 +== Package Info == 420 420 421 - [[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436"width="500"]]380 +* LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter x 1 422 422 423 - 424 - 425 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 426 - 427 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 428 - 429 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 430 - 431 - 432 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 433 - 434 - 435 - 436 -Check to see if TTN received the message 437 - 438 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 439 - 440 - 441 - 442 -== 3.8 Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 443 - 444 - 445 - 446 -== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 447 - 448 - 449 - 450 - 451 -= 4. Order Info = 452 - 453 - 454 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 455 - 456 - 457 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 458 - 459 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 460 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 461 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 462 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 463 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 464 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 465 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 466 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 467 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 468 - 469 - 470 - 471 -= 5. Reference = 472 - 473 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 474 - 475 475