Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -6,39 +6,59 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 -= 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 10 10 10 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 11 11 12 -== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 13 13 13 +== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 + 15 15 ((( 16 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compellingmix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions.It helps users to turnthedea intoa practical application andmaketheInternetofThingsareality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.17 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 17 17 ))) 18 18 19 19 ((( 20 - (%style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.21 + 21 21 ))) 22 22 23 23 ((( 25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 +))) 27 + 28 +((( 29 +((( 30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 +))) 32 +))) 33 + 34 +((( 35 +((( 24 24 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 25 25 ))) 38 +))) 26 26 27 27 ((( 41 +((( 28 28 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 29 29 ))) 44 +))) 30 30 31 31 ((( 47 +((( 32 32 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 33 33 ))) 50 +))) 34 34 35 35 53 + 36 36 == 1.2 Features == 37 37 38 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 56 + 57 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 39 39 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 40 40 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 41 -* SM DAntennapad and i-pex antennaconnector61 +* SMA connector 42 42 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 43 43 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 44 44 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -47,8 +47,10 @@ 47 47 48 48 49 49 70 + 50 50 == 1.3 Specification == 51 51 73 + 52 52 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 53 53 * Flash: 256KB 54 54 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -69,117 +69,133 @@ 69 69 70 70 71 71 72 -== 1.4 AT Command == 73 73 74 - ATCommandis valid over MainTXD andMainRXD.Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.95 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 75 75 76 76 77 - == 1.5 Dimension==98 +[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png]] 78 78 79 -[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 80 80 101 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 102 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 103 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 81 81 82 82 83 -== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 84 84 107 +== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 85 85 86 -[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 87 87 110 +**Show connection diagram:** 88 88 89 89 90 - == 1.7 Land Pattern ==113 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 91 91 92 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 93 93 94 94 117 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 95 95 96 -= 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 97 97 120 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 98 98 99 -== 2.1 Overview == 100 100 101 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 102 102 124 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 103 103 104 -== 2.2 Features == 105 105 106 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 107 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 108 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 109 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 110 -* SMA connector 111 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 112 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 113 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 114 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 115 -* Ultra-long RF range 127 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 116 116 129 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 117 117 118 118 119 -= =2.3Specification==132 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 120 120 121 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 122 -* Flash: 256KB 123 -* RAM: 64KB 124 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 125 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 126 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 127 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 128 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 129 -* Temperature: 130 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 131 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 132 -* Humidity: 133 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 134 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 135 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 136 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 137 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 134 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 138 138 139 139 137 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 140 140 141 -== 2.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 142 142 140 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 143 143 144 144 145 -== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 146 146 144 +== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 147 147 148 148 149 - ==2.6 Example: Join TTN network and sendanuplink message, get downlinkmessage. ==147 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 150 150 151 151 150 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 152 152 153 -== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 154 154 153 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 155 155 156 156 157 -== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 158 158 157 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 159 159 160 -=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 161 161 162 -1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 163 -1. Arduino 164 -1. USB TO TTL Adapter 160 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 165 165 166 166 167 167 164 +== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 168 168 166 + 167 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 168 + 169 + 170 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 171 + 172 + 173 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 174 + 175 + 176 + 177 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 178 + 179 + 180 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 181 + 182 + 183 + 184 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 185 + 186 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 187 + 188 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 189 + 190 + 191 + 192 +== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 193 + 194 + 195 +=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 196 + 197 + 198 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 199 +1. Arduino 200 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 201 + 169 169 [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 170 170 171 171 172 -=== 2.8.2 Connection === 173 173 206 +=== 1.8.2 Connection === 174 174 208 + 175 175 [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 176 176 177 177 212 +((( 178 178 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 214 +))) 179 179 216 +((( 180 180 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 181 181 TXD <-> TXD 182 182 RXD <-> RXD** 220 +))) 183 183 184 184 185 185 Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) ... ... @@ -190,27 +190,32 @@ 190 190 [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 191 191 192 192 193 -=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 194 194 232 +=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps === 195 195 196 -==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 197 197 198 198 236 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 237 + 238 + 199 199 [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 200 200 201 201 202 202 203 -==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 243 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 204 204 205 205 206 -[[image:image-20220 602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]]246 +[[image:image-20220817085447-1.png]] 207 207 208 208 209 209 210 -==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 211 211 251 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 212 212 253 + 254 +((( 213 213 (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 256 +))) 214 214 215 215 216 216 [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] ... ... @@ -264,190 +264,22 @@ 264 264 265 265 266 266 267 -= 3.LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter=310 += 2. FAQ = 268 268 269 269 270 -== 3.1Overview==313 +== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 271 271 272 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 273 273 316 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 274 274 275 -== 3.2 Features == 276 276 277 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 278 -* Ultra-long RF range 279 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 280 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 281 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 282 -* Spring RF antenna 283 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 284 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 285 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 286 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 287 287 320 += 3. Order Info = 288 288 289 289 290 - ==3.3Specification==323 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 291 291 292 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 293 -* Flash: 256KB 294 -* RAM: 64KB 295 -* Input Power Range: 5v 296 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 297 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 298 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 299 -* Temperature: 300 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 301 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 302 -* Humidity: 303 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 304 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 305 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 306 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 307 307 308 - 309 - 310 -== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 311 - 312 - 313 - 314 -== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 315 - 316 - 317 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 318 - 319 - 320 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 321 - 322 - 323 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 324 - 325 - 326 -Open the serial port tool 327 - 328 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 329 - 330 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 331 - 332 - 333 - 334 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 335 - 336 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 337 - 338 - 339 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 340 - 341 - 342 - 343 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 344 - 345 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 346 - 347 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 348 - 349 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 350 - 351 - 352 - 353 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 354 - 355 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 356 - 357 - 358 - 359 -== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 360 - 361 - 362 -**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 363 - 364 - 365 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 366 - 367 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 368 - 369 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 370 - 371 - 372 - 373 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 374 - 375 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 376 - 377 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 378 - 379 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 380 - 381 - 382 - 383 -== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 384 - 385 - 386 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 387 - 388 - 389 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 390 - 391 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 392 - 393 - 394 - 395 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 396 - 397 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 398 - 399 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 400 - 401 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 402 - 403 - 404 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 405 - 406 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 407 - 408 - 409 - 410 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 411 - 412 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 413 - 414 - 415 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 416 - 417 - 418 - 419 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 420 - 421 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 422 - 423 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 424 - 425 - 426 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 427 - 428 - 429 - 430 -Check to see if TTN received the message 431 - 432 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 433 - 434 - 435 - 436 -== 3.8 Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 437 - 438 - 439 - 440 -== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 441 - 442 - 443 - 444 - 445 -= 4. Order Info = 446 - 447 - 448 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 449 - 450 - 451 451 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 452 452 453 453 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band ... ... @@ -462,8 +462,9 @@ 462 462 463 463 464 464 465 -= 5. Reference =340 += 4. Reference = 466 466 467 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 468 468 343 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 344 + 469 469
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