Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
<
From version < 87.14 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/13 10:06
To version < 46.1 >
edited by Herong Lu
on 2022/06/02 14:38
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Lu
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1 -
1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}}
2 +{{toc/}}
3 +{{/box}}
2 2  
3 -**Table of Contents:**
5 += LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
4 4  
5 -{{toc/}}
7 +== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
6 6  
9 +**Dragino LA66** is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRa and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to program, create and connect your things everywhere.
7 7  
11 +**LA66 **is a ready-to-use module which includes the LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
8 8  
9 -= 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
13 +**Each LA66 **module includes a world unique OTAA key for LoRaWAN registration.
10 10  
11 11  
12 -== 1.1  What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
13 13  
17 +== Specification ==
14 14  
15 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.
19 +[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]]
16 16  
17 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
21 +Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
18 18  
19 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
23 +Power Consumption: < 4uA.
20 20  
21 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
25 +Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
22 22  
23 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
27 +Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
24 24  
29 +High sensitivity: -148 dBm
25 25  
26 -== 1.2  Features ==
31 +Temperature:
27 27  
28 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
29 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol
30 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
31 -* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector
32 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
33 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
34 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
35 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
36 -* Ultra-long RF range
33 +* Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
34 +* Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
37 37  
36 +Humidity:
38 38  
38 +* Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
39 +* Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
39 39  
40 -== 1.3  Specification ==
41 +LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
41 41  
42 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
43 -* Flash: 256KB
44 -* RAM: 64KB
45 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
46 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
47 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
48 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
49 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
50 -* Temperature:
51 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
52 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
53 -* Humidity:
54 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
55 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
56 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
57 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
58 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
43 +LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
59 59  
45 +I/O Voltage: 3.3v
60 60  
61 61  
62 -== 1.4  AT Command ==
48 +== AT Command ==
63 63  
64 64  AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
65 65  
66 66  
67 -== 1.5  Dimension ==
53 +== Pin Mapping ==
68 68  
69 -[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]]
70 -
71 -
72 -
73 -== 1.6  Pin Mapping ==
74 -
75 -
76 76  [[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]]
77 77  
57 +== Land Pattern ==
78 78  
79 -
80 -== 1.7  Land Pattern ==
81 -
82 82  [[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
83 83  
84 84  
62 +== Part Number ==
85 85  
86 -= 2.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
64 +Part Number: **LA66-XXX**
87 87  
66 +**XX**: The default frequency band
88 88  
89 -== 2.1  Overview ==
68 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
69 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
70 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
71 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
72 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
73 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
74 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
75 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
90 90  
91 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
77 += LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
92 92  
79 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test the features of LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN.
93 93  
94 -== 2.2  Features ==
81 +== Pin Mapping & LED ==
95 95  
96 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
97 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
98 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol
99 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
100 -* SMA connector
101 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
102 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
103 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
104 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
105 -* Ultra-long RF range
83 +== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
106 106  
85 +== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
107 107  
87 +== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. ==
108 108  
109 -== 2.3  Specification ==
89 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
110 110  
111 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
112 -* Flash: 256KB
113 -* RAM: 64KB
114 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
115 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
116 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
117 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
118 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
119 -* Temperature:
120 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
121 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
122 -* Humidity:
123 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
124 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
125 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
126 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
127 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
91 +=== what needs to be used ===
128 128  
93 +1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded
129 129  
95 +2.Arduino
130 130  
131 -== 2.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
97 +3.USB TO TTL
132 132  
99 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]]
133 133  
101 +=== Wiring Schematic ===
134 134  
135 -== 2.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
103 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]]
136 136  
105 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield  >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL
137 137  
107 +GND  >>>>>>>>>>>>GND
138 138  
139 -== 2.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
109 +TXD  >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD
140 140  
111 +RXD  >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD
141 141  
113 +JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap
142 142  
143 -== 2.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. ==
115 +Connect to the PC after connecting the wires
144 144  
117 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]]
145 145  
119 +=== Upgrade steps ===
146 146  
147 -== 2.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
121 +==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ====
148 148  
123 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]]
149 149  
150 -=== 2.8.1  Items needed for update ===
125 +==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ====
151 151  
152 -1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
153 -1. Arduino
154 -1. USB TO TTL Adapter
127 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]]
155 155  
129 +==== Open the upgrade application software ====
156 156  
131 +Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]
157 157  
158 -
159 -[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
160 -
161 -
162 -=== 2.8.2  Connection ===
163 -
164 -
165 -[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
166 -
167 -
168 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%)  **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**
169 -
170 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND  <-> GND
171 -TXD  <->  TXD
172 -RXD  <->  RXD**
173 -
174 -
175 -Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module)
176 -
177 -Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires
178 -
179 -
180 -[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]
181 -
182 -
183 -=== 2.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
184 -
185 -
186 -==== 1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ====
187 -
188 -
189 -[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]]
190 -
191 -
192 -
193 -==== 2.  Press the RST switch once ====
194 -
195 -
196 -[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]]
197 -
198 -
199 -
200 -==== 3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ====
201 -
202 -
203 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]**
204 -
205 -
206 206  [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]
207 207  
208 -
209 209  [[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]
210 210  
137 +===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL =====
211 211  
212 -
213 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %)
214 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL**
215 -
216 -
217 217  [[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]]
218 218  
141 +===== Select the bin file to burn =====
219 219  
220 -
221 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %)
222 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn**
223 -
224 -
225 225  [[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]]
226 226  
227 -
228 228  [[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]
229 229  
230 -
231 231  [[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]]
232 232  
149 +===== Click to start the download =====
233 233  
234 -
235 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %)
236 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download**
237 -
238 238  [[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]
239 239  
153 +===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress =====
240 240  
241 -
242 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %)
243 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process**
244 -
245 -
246 246  [[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]
247 247  
157 +===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful =====
248 248  
249 -
250 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %)
251 -(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful**
252 -
253 253  [[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]
254 254  
161 += LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
255 255  
163 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface.
256 256  
257 -= 3.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
165 +== Pin Mapping & LED ==
258 258  
167 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
259 259  
260 -== 3.1  Overview ==
169 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
261 261  
262 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
171 +=== Install USB Driver ===
263 263  
173 +Download Link:[[click here>>attach:CP210x_Universal_Windows_Driver.zip]]
264 264  
265 -== 3.2  Features ==
175 +=== Install Minicom ===
266 266  
267 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
268 -* Ultra-long RF range
269 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
270 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol
271 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
272 -* Spring RF antenna
273 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
274 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
275 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
276 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
177 +Enter the following command in the RPI terminal
277 277  
179 +apt update
278 278  
181 +[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]]
279 279  
280 -== 3.3  Specification ==
183 +apt install minicom
281 281  
282 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
283 -* Flash: 256KB
284 -* RAM: 64KB
285 -* Input Power Range: 5v
286 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
287 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
288 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
289 -* Temperature:
290 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
291 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
292 -* Humidity:
293 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
294 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
295 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
296 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
185 +[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]]
297 297  
187 +=== Use AT Command to send an uplink message. ===
298 298  
189 +=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. ===
299 299  
300 -== 3.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
191 +==== Take python as an example： ====
301 301  
193 +===== Preconditions: =====
302 302  
195 +1.LA66 LoRa Shield works fine
303 303  
304 -== 3.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
197 +2.LA66 LoRa Shield is registered with TTN
305 305  
199 +===== Steps for usage =====
306 306  
307 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
201 +1.After connecting the line, connect it to the PC, turn SW1 to FLASH, and press the RST switch. As shown in the figure below
308 308  
203 +[[image:image-20220602114148-1.png]]
309 309  
310 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
205 +2.Run the script and see the TTN
311 311  
207 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]]
312 312  
313 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]]
314 314  
315 315  
316 -Open the serial port tool
211 +== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. ==
317 317  
318 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
319 319  
320 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
321 -
322 -
323 -
324 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
325 -
326 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
327 -
328 -
329 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
330 -
331 -
332 -
333 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command**
334 -
335 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
336 -
337 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
338 -
339 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
340 -
341 -
342 -
343 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message**
344 -
345 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]]
346 -
347 -
348 -
349 -== 3.6  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
350 -
351 -
352 -**Use python as an example：**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
353 -
354 -
355 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
356 -
357 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
358 -
359 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
360 -
361 -
362 -
363 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
364 -
365 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
366 -
367 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
368 -
369 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
370 -
371 -
372 -
373 -== 3.7  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
374 -
375 -
376 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
377 -
378 -
379 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
380 -
381 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]]
382 -
383 -
384 -
385 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.**
386 -
387 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
388 -
389 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
390 -
391 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
392 -
393 -
394 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
395 -
396 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
397 -
398 -
399 -
400 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
401 -
402 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
403 -
404 -
405 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
406 -
407 -
408 -
409 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message**
410 -
411 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
412 -
413 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
414 -
415 -
416 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
417 -
418 -
419 -
420 -Check to see if TTN received the message
421 -
422 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
423 -
424 -
425 -
426 -== 3.8  Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. ==
427 -
428 -
429 -
430 -== 3.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
431 -
432 -
433 -
434 -
435 -= 4.  Order Info =
436 -
437 -
438 -**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
439 -
440 -
441 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
442 -
443 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
444 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  LoRaWAN AU915 band
445 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU433 band
446 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU868 band
447 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  LoRaWAN KR920 band
448 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  LoRaWAN US915 band
449 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
450 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
451 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
452 -
453 -
454 -
455 -= 5.  Reference =
456 -
457 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
458 -
459 -
214 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
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