Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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... ... @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ 29 29 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 30 30 * Ultra-long RF range 31 31 32 + 32 32 == Specification == 33 33 34 34 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz ... ... @@ -68,47 +68,26 @@ 68 68 [[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 69 69 70 70 72 +== Part Number == 71 71 72 - =LA66LoRaWAN Shield =74 +Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 73 73 74 - ==Overview==76 +**XX**: The default frequency band 75 75 76 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 78 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 79 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 80 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 81 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 82 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 83 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 84 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 85 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 86 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 77 77 88 += LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 78 78 79 - ==Features==90 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test the features of LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN. 80 80 81 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 82 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 83 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 84 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 85 -* SMA connector 86 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 87 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 88 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 89 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 90 -* Ultra-long RF range 91 - 92 -== Specification == 93 - 94 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 95 -* Flash: 256KB 96 -* RAM: 64KB 97 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 98 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 99 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 100 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 101 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 102 -* Temperature: 103 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 104 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 105 -* Humidity: 106 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 107 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 108 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 109 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 110 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 111 - 112 112 == Pin Mapping & LED == 113 113 114 114 == Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == ... ... @@ -119,62 +119,58 @@ 119 119 120 120 == Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 121 121 122 -=== Itemsneededforupdate ===102 +=== what needs to be used === 123 123 124 -1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 125 -1. Arduino 126 -1. USB TO TTL Adapter 104 +1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 127 127 128 - [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]106 +2.Arduino 129 129 108 +3.USB TO TTL 130 130 131 - === Connection===110 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]] 132 132 133 - [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]112 +=== Wiring Schematic === 134 134 135 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) <-> (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**(%%) 136 -**GND <-> GND 137 -TXD <-> TXD 138 -RXD <-> RXD** 114 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 139 139 140 - Put a jumper cap on JP6 ofLA66 LoRaWAN Shield.(the jumper is to power onLA66 module)116 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL 141 141 142 - ConnectUSBTTLAdaptertoPCafterconnectingthewires118 +GND >>>>>>>>>>>>GND 143 143 120 +TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 144 144 145 - [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304"width="600"]]122 +RXD >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD 146 146 124 +JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 147 147 148 - ===Upgradesteps===126 +Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 149 149 150 - ==== Switch SW1toput inISP position ====128 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 151 151 152 - [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306"width="600"]]130 +=== Upgrade steps === 153 153 132 +==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 154 154 155 - ==== Press the RST switch once====134 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]] 156 156 157 - [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285"width="600"]]136 +==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 158 158 138 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]] 159 159 160 -==== Open the Upgradetool(Tremo Programmer)inPCand Upgrade ====140 +==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 161 161 162 - **~1.Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]**142 +Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 163 163 164 164 [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 165 165 166 166 [[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 167 167 148 +===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 168 168 169 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 170 -**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 171 - 172 172 [[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 173 173 152 +===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 174 174 175 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 176 -**3. Select the bin file to burn** 177 - 178 178 [[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 179 179 180 180 [[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] ... ... @@ -181,197 +181,114 @@ 181 181 182 182 [[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 183 183 160 +===== Click to start the download ===== 184 184 185 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 186 -**4. Click to start the download** 187 - 188 188 [[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 189 189 164 +===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 190 190 191 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 192 -**5. Check update process** 193 - 194 194 [[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 195 195 168 +===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 196 196 197 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 198 -**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 199 - 200 200 [[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 201 201 202 - 203 - 204 204 = LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 205 205 206 - ==Overview==174 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface. 207 207 208 - LA66 USBLoRaWAN Adapterisdesignedto fast turn USB devicestosupport LoRaWAN wirelessfeatures.It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chipand LA66 LoRaWAN modulewhich can easytoadd LoRaWAN wirelessfeatureto PC/ Mobile phone or an embedded devicethat has USB Interface.176 +Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver 209 209 210 - 211 -== Features == 212 - 213 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 214 -* Ultra-long RF range 215 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 216 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 217 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 218 -* Spring RF antenna 219 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 220 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 221 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 222 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 223 - 224 -== Specification == 225 - 226 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 227 -* Flash: 256KB 228 -* RAM: 64KB 229 -* Input Power Range: 5v 230 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 231 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 232 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 233 -* Temperature: 234 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 235 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 236 -* Humidity: 237 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 238 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 239 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 240 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 241 - 242 242 == Pin Mapping & LED == 243 243 244 244 == Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 245 245 246 - Assume user already input the LA66USBLoRaWANAdapter OTAA Keys in TTN and thereis alreadyTTN networkcoverage.182 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 247 247 248 - ~1.Connect theLA66USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC184 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]] 249 249 250 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 251 - 252 252 Open the serial port tool 253 253 254 254 [[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 255 255 256 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height=" 457" width="800"]]190 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]] 257 257 192 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 258 258 259 - 2.PresstheresetswitchRST onthe LA66USBLoRaWANAdapter toresetit.194 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 260 260 261 - The followingpictureppears to prove that the LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Jointhe LoRaWAN network196 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]] 262 262 263 - [[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498"width="800"]]198 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 264 264 265 - 266 -3. See Uplink Command 267 - 268 -Command format: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 269 - 270 270 example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 271 271 272 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png ||height="497" width="800"]]202 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 273 273 204 +Check to see if TTN received the message 274 274 275 - 4.Checktoseeif TTN receivede message206 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 276 276 277 - [[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420"width="800"]]208 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 278 278 210 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI 279 279 212 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 280 280 281 - ==Example:SendPC'sCPU/RAMusage toTTNvia python ==214 +Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 282 282 283 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HUsepythonasanexampleFF1A" %) 284 -**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 216 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]] 285 285 286 - (% class="wikigeneratedid"id="HPreconditions:"%)287 - **Preconditions:**218 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 219 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 288 288 289 - 1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine221 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]] 290 290 291 - 2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapterregisteredwith TTN223 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 292 292 293 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HStepsforusage" %) 294 -**Steps for usage** 225 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 295 295 296 - 1.Press the reset switch RESET on theLA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter227 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 297 297 298 - 2.Run thepythonscriptinPCand see theTTN229 +Check to see if TTN received the message 299 299 300 -[[image:image-202206021 15852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]231 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 301 301 233 +=== Install Minicom === 302 302 235 +Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 303 303 304 - == ExampleSend& GetMessages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==237 +apt update 305 305 306 - Assume useralreadyinput theLA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys inTTN and there is already TTN network coverage.239 +[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 307 307 308 - ~1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapterto the RaspberryPi241 +apt install minicom 309 309 310 -[[image:image-202206021 71233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]]243 +[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]] 311 311 245 +=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 312 312 313 - 2.InstallMinicominRPi.247 +==== Take python as an example: ==== 314 314 315 - (% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none"%) (%%)Enterthefollowingcommandnthe RPiterminal249 +===== Preconditions: ===== 316 316 317 - (%class="mark"%)aptupdate251 +1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 318 318 319 - (%class="mark"%)apt installminicom253 +2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 320 320 255 +===== Steps for usage ===== 321 321 322 - Useminicomtoconnectto the RPI'sterminal257 +1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 323 323 324 - [[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439"width="500"]]259 +2.Run the script and see the TTN 325 325 261 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 326 326 327 -3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. 328 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network 329 329 330 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 331 331 332 - 333 -4. Send Uplink message 334 - 335 -Format: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 336 - 337 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 338 - 339 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 340 - 341 -Check to see if TTN received the message 342 - 343 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 344 - 345 - 346 - 347 347 == Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 348 348 349 349 350 350 == Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 351 351 352 - 353 - 354 -= Order Info = 355 - 356 -Part Number: 357 - 358 -**LA66-XXX**, **LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** or **LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 359 - 360 -**XXX**: The default frequency band 361 - 362 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 363 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 364 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 365 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 366 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 367 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 368 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 369 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 370 -* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 371 - 372 - 373 -= Reference = 374 - 375 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 376 - 377 377