Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
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... ... @@ -6,59 +6,50 @@ 6 6 7 7 == What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%)is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWANand IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.9 +**Dragino LA66** is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRa and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to program, create and connect your things everywhere. 10 10 11 - (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%)is a ready-to-use modulethatincludes the(% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%).The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWANEnd Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.11 +**LA66 **is a ready-to-use module which includes the LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 12 12 13 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%)for LoRaWAN registration.13 +**Each LA66 **module includes a world unique OTAA key for LoRaWAN registration. 14 14 15 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 16 16 17 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 18 18 17 +== Specification == 19 19 20 - == Features ==19 +[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 21 21 22 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 23 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 24 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 25 -* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 26 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 27 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 28 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 29 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 30 -* Ultra-long RF range 21 +Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 31 31 32 - ==Specification==23 +Power Consumption: < 4uA. 33 33 34 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 35 -* Flash: 256KB 36 -* RAM: 64KB 37 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 38 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 39 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 40 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 41 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 42 -* Temperature: 43 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 44 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 45 -* Humidity: 46 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 47 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 48 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 49 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 50 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 25 +Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 51 51 52 - ==AT Command==27 +Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 53 53 54 - AT Commandisvalid over MainTXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rateis 9600. AT commands can be foundinATCommanddocuments.29 +High sensitivity: -148 dBm 55 55 31 +Temperature: 56 56 57 -== Dimension == 33 +* Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 34 +* Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 58 58 59 - [[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]]36 +Humidity: 60 60 38 +* Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 39 +* Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 61 61 41 +LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 42 + 43 +LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 44 + 45 +I/O Voltage: 3.3v 46 + 47 + 48 +== AT Command == 49 + 50 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 51 + 52 + 62 62 == Pin Mapping == 63 63 64 64 [[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] ... ... @@ -68,47 +68,25 @@ 68 68 [[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 69 69 70 70 62 +== Part Number == 71 71 72 - =LA66LoRaWAN Shield =64 +Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 73 73 74 - ==Overview==66 +**XX**: The default frequency band 75 75 76 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 68 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 69 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 70 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 71 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 72 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 73 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 74 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 75 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 77 77 77 += LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 78 78 79 - ==Features==79 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test the features of LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN. 80 80 81 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 82 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 83 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 84 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 85 -* SMA connector 86 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 87 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 88 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 89 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 90 -* Ultra-long RF range 91 - 92 -== Specification == 93 - 94 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 95 -* Flash: 256KB 96 -* RAM: 64KB 97 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 98 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 99 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 100 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 101 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 102 -* Temperature: 103 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 104 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 105 -* Humidity: 106 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 107 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 108 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 109 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 110 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 111 - 112 112 == Pin Mapping & LED == 113 113 114 114 == Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == ... ... @@ -119,62 +119,58 @@ 119 119 120 120 == Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 121 121 122 -=== Itemsneededforupdate ===91 +=== what needs to be used === 123 123 124 -1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 125 -1. Arduino 126 -1. USB TO TTL Adapter 93 +1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 127 127 128 - [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]95 +2.Arduino 129 129 97 +3.USB TO TTL 130 130 131 - === Connection===99 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]] 132 132 133 - [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]101 +=== Wiring Schematic === 134 134 135 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) <-> (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**(%%) 136 -**GND <-> GND 137 -TXD <-> TXD 138 -RXD <-> RXD** 103 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 139 139 140 - Put a jumper cap on JP6 ofLA66 LoRaWAN Shield.(the jumper is to power onLA66 module)105 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL 141 141 142 - ConnectUSBTTLAdaptertoPCafterconnectingthewires107 +GND >>>>>>>>>>>>GND 143 143 109 +TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 144 144 145 - [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304"width="600"]]111 +RXD >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD 146 146 113 +JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 147 147 148 - ===Upgradesteps===115 +Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 149 149 150 - ==== Switch SW1toput inISP position ====117 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 151 151 152 - [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306"width="600"]]119 +=== Upgrade steps === 153 153 121 +==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 154 154 155 - ==== Press the RST switch once====123 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]] 156 156 157 - [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285"width="600"]]125 +==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 158 158 127 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]] 159 159 160 -==== Open the Upgradetool(Tremo Programmer)inPCand Upgrade ====129 +==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 161 161 162 - **~1.Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]**131 +Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 163 163 164 164 [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 165 165 166 166 [[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 167 167 137 +===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 168 168 169 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 170 -**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 171 - 172 172 [[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 173 173 141 +===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 174 174 175 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 176 -**3. Select the bin file to burn** 177 - 178 178 [[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 179 179 180 180 [[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] ... ... @@ -181,197 +181,69 @@ 181 181 182 182 [[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 183 183 149 +===== Click to start the download ===== 184 184 185 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 186 -**4. Click to start the download** 187 - 188 188 [[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 189 189 153 +===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 190 190 191 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 192 -**5. Check update process** 193 - 194 194 [[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 195 195 157 +===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 196 196 197 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 198 -**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 199 - 200 200 [[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 201 201 202 - 203 - 204 204 = LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 205 205 206 - ==Overview==163 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface. 207 207 208 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 209 - 210 - 211 -== Features == 212 - 213 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 214 -* Ultra-long RF range 215 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 216 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 217 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 218 -* Spring RF antenna 219 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 220 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 221 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 222 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 223 - 224 -== Specification == 225 - 226 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 227 -* Flash: 256KB 228 -* RAM: 64KB 229 -* Input Power Range: 5v 230 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 231 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 232 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 233 -* Temperature: 234 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 235 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 236 -* Humidity: 237 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 238 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 239 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 240 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 241 - 242 242 == Pin Mapping & LED == 243 243 244 244 == Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 245 245 246 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 247 - 248 -~1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC 249 - 250 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 251 - 252 -Open the serial port tool 253 - 254 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 255 - 256 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 257 - 258 - 259 -2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it. 260 - 261 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 262 - 263 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 264 - 265 - 266 -3. See Uplink Command 267 - 268 -Command format: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 269 - 270 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 271 - 272 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 273 - 274 - 275 -4. Check to see if TTN received the message 276 - 277 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 278 - 279 - 280 - 281 -== Example:Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 282 - 283 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HUsepythonasanexampleFF1A" %) 284 -**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 285 - 286 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HPreconditions:" %) 287 -**Preconditions:** 288 - 289 -1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 290 - 291 -2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 292 - 293 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HStepsforusage" %) 294 -**Steps for usage** 295 - 296 -1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 297 - 298 -2.Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 299 - 300 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 301 - 302 - 303 - 304 304 == Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 305 305 306 - Assumeuseralreadyinput the LA66USBLoRaWAN AdapterOTAA Keysin TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.171 +=== Install USB Driver === 307 307 308 - ~1. ConnecttheLA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapterto theRaspberry Pi173 +Download Link:[[click here>>attach:CP210x_Universal_Windows_Driver.zip]] 309 309 310 - [[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538"width="800"]]175 +=== Install Minicom === 311 311 177 +Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 312 312 313 - 2. InstallMinicom in RPi.179 +apt update 314 314 315 - (%id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in theRPi terminal181 +[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 316 316 317 - (% class="mark" %)aptupdate183 +apt install minicom 318 318 319 - (% class="mark" %)apt install minicom185 +[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]] 320 320 187 +=== Use AT Command to send an uplink message. === 321 321 322 - UseminicomtoconnecttotheRPI'sterminal189 +=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 323 323 324 - [[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439"width="500"]]191 +==== Take python as an example: ==== 325 325 193 +===== Preconditions: ===== 326 326 327 -3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. 328 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network 195 +1.LA66 LoRa Shield works fine 329 329 330 - [[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436"width="500"]]197 +2.LA66 LoRa Shield is registered with TTN 331 331 199 +===== Steps for usage ===== 332 332 333 - 4.SendUplinkmessage201 +1.After connecting the line, connect it to the PC, turn SW1 to FLASH, and press the RST switch. As shown in the figure below 334 334 335 - Format:AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>203 +[[image:image-20220602114148-1.png]] 336 336 337 -e xample:AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5205 +2.Run the script and see the TTN 338 338 339 -[[image:image-202206021 60339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]207 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 340 340 341 -Check to see if TTN received the message 342 342 343 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 344 344 345 - 346 - 347 347 == Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 348 348 349 349 350 350 == Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 351 - 352 - 353 - 354 -= Order Info = 355 - 356 -Part Number: 357 - 358 -**LA66-XXX**, **LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** or **LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 359 - 360 -**XXX**: The default frequency band 361 - 362 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 363 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 364 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 365 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 366 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 367 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 368 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 369 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 370 -* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 371 - 372 - 373 -= Reference = 374 - 375 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 376 - 377 -
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