Summary

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Details

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Title

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1		-LA66 LoRaWAN Module
	1	+LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual

Author

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1		-XWiki.Edwin
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Content

...	...	@@ -1,28 +1,64 @@
1		-{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}}
	1	+
	2	+
	3	+**Table of Contents:**
	4	+
2	2	{{toc/}}
3		-{{/box}}
4	4
5		-= LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
6	6
7		-== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
8	8
9		-(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.
10	10
11		-(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
	10	+= 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
12	12
	12	+
	13	+== 1.1  Overview ==
	14	+
	15	+
	16	+(((
	17	+[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]]
	18	+)))
	19	+
	20	+(((
	21	+
	22	+)))
	23	+
	24	+(((
	25	+(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
	26	+)))
	27	+
	28	+(((
	29	+(((
	30	+(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely.  This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
	31	+)))
	32	+)))
	33	+
	34	+(((
	35	+(((
13	13	Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
	37	+)))
	38	+)))
14	14
	40	+(((
	41	+(((
15	15	Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
	43	+)))
	44	+)))
16	16
	46	+(((
	47	+(((
17	17	LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
	49	+)))
	50	+)))
18	18
19	19
20		-== Features ==
21	21
	54	+== 1.2  Features ==
	55	+
	56	+
	57	+* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
22	22	* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
23	23	* Support peer-to-peer protocol
24	24	* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
25		-* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector
	61	+* SMA connector
26	26	* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
27	27	* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
28	28	* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
...	...	@@ -29,8 +29,12 @@
29	29	* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
30	30	* Ultra-long RF range
31	31
32		-== Specification ==
33	33
	69	+
	70	+
	71	+== 1.3  Specification ==
	72	+
	73	+
34	34	* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
35	35	* Flash: 256KB
36	36	* RAM: 64KB
...	...	@@ -49,78 +49,111 @@
49	49	* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
50	50	* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
51	51
52		-== AT Command ==
53	53
54		-AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
55	55
56	56
57		-== Dimension ==
	95	+== 1.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
58	58
59		-[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]]
60	60
	98	+[[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553" width="761"]]
61	61
62		-== Pin Mapping ==
	100	+~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet
	101	+2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds
	102	+3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets
63	63
64		-[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]]
65	65
66		-== Land Pattern ==
67	67
68		-[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
	106	+== 1.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
69	69
70	70
	109	+**Show connection diagram：**
71	71
72		-= LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
73	73
74		-== Overview ==
	112	+[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]]
75	75
76		-LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
77	77
78	78
79		-== Features ==
	116	+(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  open Arduino IDE**
80	80
81		-* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
82		-* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
83		-* Support peer-to-peer protocol
84		-* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
85		-* SMA connector
86		-* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
87		-* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
88		-* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
89		-* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
90		-* Ultra-long RF range
91	91
92		-== Specification ==
	119	+[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]]
93	93
94		-* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
95		-* Flash: 256KB
96		-* RAM: 64KB
97		-* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
98		-* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
99		-* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
100		-* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
101		-* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
102		-* Temperature:
103		-** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
104		-** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
105		-* Humidity:
106		-** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
107		-** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
108		-* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
109		-* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
110		-* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
111	111
112		-== Pin Mapping & LED ==
113	113
114		-== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
	123	+(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open project**
115	115
116		-== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
117	117
118		-== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. ==
	126	+LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]]
119	119
120		-== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
	128	+[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]
121	121
122		-=== Items needed for update ===
123	123
	131	+(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload**
	132	+
	133	+[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]]
	134	+
	135	+
	136	+(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command**
	137	+
	138	+
	139	+[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]]
	140	+
	141	+
	142	+
	143	+== 1.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
	144	+
	145	+
	146	+(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
	147	+
	148	+
	149	+Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]]
	150	+
	151	+
	152	+[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]]
	153	+
	154	+
	155	+
	156	+(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
	157	+
	158	+
	159	+[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]]
	160	+
	161	+
	162	+
	163	+== 1.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. ==
	164	+
	165	+
	166	+(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
	167	+
	168	+
	169	+Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]]
	170	+
	171	+
	172	+[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]]
	173	+
	174	+
	175	+
	176	+(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
	177	+
	178	+
	179	+[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]]
	180	+
	181	+
	182	+
	183	+(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Integration into Node-red via TTNV3**
	184	+
	185	+For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
	186	+
	187	+[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]]
	188	+
	189	+
	190	+
	191	+== 1.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
	192	+
	193	+
	194	+=== 1.8.1  Items needed for update ===
	195	+
	196	+
124	124	1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
125	125	1. Arduino
126	126	1. USB TO TTL Adapter
...	...	@@ -128,15 +128,24 @@
128	128	[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
129	129
130	130
131		-=== Connection ===
132	132
	205	+=== 1.8.2  Connection ===
	206	+
	207	+
133	133	[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
134	134
135		-(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%)  <-> (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**(%%)
136		-**GND  <-> GND
137		-TXD  <-> TXD
138		-RXD  <-> RXD**
139	139
	211	+(((
	212	+(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%)  **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**
	213	+)))
	214	+
	215	+(((
	216	+(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND  <-> GND
	217	+TXD  <->  TXD
	218	+RXD  <->  RXD**
	219	+)))
	220	+
	221	+
140	140	Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module)
141	141
142	142	Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires
...	...	@@ -145,71 +145,117 @@
145	145	[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]
146	146
147	147
148		-=== Upgrade steps ===
149	149
150		-==== Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ====
	231	+=== 2.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
151	151
	233	+
	234	+==== (% style="color:blue" %)1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ====
	235	+
	236	+
152	152	[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]]
153	153
154	154
155		-==== Press the RST switch once ====
156	156
	241	+==== (% style="color:blue" %)2.  Press the RST switch once(%%) ====
	242	+
	243	+
157	157	[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]]
158	158
159	159
160		-==== Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ====
161	161
162		-**~1. Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]**
	248	+==== (% style="color:blue" %)3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ====
163	163
	250	+
	251	+(((
	252	+(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]**
	253	+)))
	254	+
	255	+
164	164	[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]
165	165
	258	+
166	166	[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]
167	167
168	168
	262	+
169	169	(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %)
170		-**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL**
	264	+(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL**
171	171
	266	+
172	172	[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]]
173	173
174	174
	270	+
175	175	(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %)
176		-**3. Select the bin file to burn**
	272	+(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn**
177	177
	274	+
178	178	[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]]
179	179
	277	+
180	180	[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]
181	181
	280	+
182	182	[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]]
183	183
184	184
	284	+
185	185	(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %)
186		-**4. Click to start the download**
	286	+(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download**
187	187
188	188	[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]
189	189
190	190
	291	+
191	191	(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %)
192		-**5. Check update process**
	293	+(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process**
193	193
	295	+
194	194	[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]
195	195
196	196
	299	+
197	197	(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %)
198		-**The following picture shows that the burning is successful**
	301	+(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful**
199	199
200	200	[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]
201	201
202	202
203	203
204		-= LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
	307	+= 3.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
205	205
206		-== Overview ==
207	207
208		-LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
	310	+== 3.1  Overview ==
209	209
210	210
211		-== Features ==
	313	+[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
212	212
	315	+
	316	+(((
	317	+(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
	318	+)))
	319	+
	320	+(((
	321	+(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
	322	+)))
	323	+
	324	+(((
	325	+Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
	326	+)))
	327	+
	328	+(((
	329	+Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
	330	+)))
	331	+
	332	+(((
	333	+LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
	334	+)))
	335	+
	336	+
	337	+
	338	+== 3.2  Features ==
	339	+
	340	+
213	213	* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
214	214	* Ultra-long RF range
215	215	* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
...	...	@@ -220,9 +220,11 @@
220	220	* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
221	221	* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
222	222	* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
	351	+* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
223	223
224		-== Specification ==
	353	+== 3.3  Specification ==
225	225
	355	+
226	226	* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
227	227	* Flash: 256KB
228	228	* RAM: 64KB
...	...	@@ -239,16 +239,25 @@
239	239	* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
240	240	* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
241	241
242		-== Pin Mapping & LED ==
	372	+== 3.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
243	243
244		-== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
	374	+[[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526" width="662"]]
245	245
	376	+
	377	+== 3.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
	378	+
	379	+
	380	+(((
246	246	Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
	382	+)))
247	247
248		-~1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC
249	249
250		-[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]]
	385	+(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
251	251
	387	+
	388	+[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]]
	389	+
	390	+
252	252	Open the serial port tool
253	253
254	254	[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
...	...	@@ -256,67 +256,76 @@
256	256	[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
257	257
258	258
259		-2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.
260	260
	399	+(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
	400	+
261	261	The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
262	262
	403	+
263	263	[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
264	264
265	265
266		-3. See Uplink Command
267	267
268		-Command format: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>
	408	+(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command**
269	269
	410	+Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
	411	+
270	270	example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
271	271
272	272	[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
273	273
274	274
275		-4. Check to see if TTN received the message
276	276
	418	+(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message**
	419	+
277	277	[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]]
278	278
279	279
280	280
281		-== Example:Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
	424	+== 3.6  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
282	282
283		-(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HUsepythonasanexampleFF1A" %)
	426	+
284	284	**Use python as an example：**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
285	285
286		-(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HPreconditions:" %)
287		-**Preconditions:**
	429	+(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]])
288	288
289		-1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine
	431	+(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
290	290
291		-2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN
	433	+(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
292	292
293		-(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HStepsforusage" %)
294		-**Steps for usage**
	435	+(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
295	295
296		-1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
297	297
298		-2.Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
299	299
	439	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
	440	+
	441	+(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
	442	+
	443	+(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
	444	+
300	300	[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
301	301
302	302
303	303
304		-== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
	449	+== 3.7  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
305	305
	451	+
306	306	Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
307	307
308		-~1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi
309	309
310		-[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]]
	455	+(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
311	311
	457	+[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]]
312	312
313		-2. Install Minicom in RPi.
314	314
	460	+
	461	+(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.**
	462	+
315	315	(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
316	316
317		-(% class="mark" %)apt update
	465	+ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
318	318
319		-(% class="mark" %)apt install minicom
	467	+ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
320	320
321	321
322	322	Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
...	...	@@ -324,20 +324,27 @@
324	324	[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
325	325
326	326
327		-3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.
328		-The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network
329	329
	476	+(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
	477	+
	478	+The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
	479	+
	480	+
330	330	[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
331	331
332	332
333		-4. Send Uplink message
334	334
335		-Format: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>
	485	+(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message**
336	336
	487	+Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
	488	+
337	337	example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
338	338
	491	+
339	339	[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
340	340
	494	+
	495	+
341	341	Check to see if TTN received the message
342	342
343	343	[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
...	...	@@ -344,34 +344,152 @@
344	344
345	345
346	346
347		-== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. ==
	502	+== 3.8  Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP ==
348	348
349	349
350		-== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
	505	+=== 3.8.1  Hardware and Software Connection ===
351	351
352	352
	508	+==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview：**(%%) ====
353	353
354		-= Order Info =
355	355
356		-Part Number:
	511	+(((
	512	+DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features:
357	357
358		-**LA66-XXX**, **LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** or **LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
	514	+* Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network.
	515	+* Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh.
	516	+* Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network.
	517	+)))
359	359
360		-**XXX**: The default frequency band
361	361
362		-* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
363		-* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
364		-* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
365		-* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
366		-* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
367		-* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
368		-* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
369		-* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
370		-* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
371	371
	521	+==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:**(%%) ====
372	372
373		-= Reference =
	523	+A USB to Type-C adapter is needed to connect to a Mobile phone.
374	374
375		-* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
	525	+Note: The package of LA66 USB adapter already includes this USB Type-C adapter.
376	376
377		-
	527	+[[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360" width="313"]]
	528	+
	529	+
	530	+==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Download and Install App:**(%%) ====
	531	+
	532	+[[(% id="cke_bm_895007S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Download Link for Android apk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]].  (Android Version Only)
	533	+
	534	+[[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]]
	535	+
	536	+
	537	+==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ====
	538	+
	539	+Function and page introduction
	540	+
	541	+[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="995" width="450"]]
	542	+
	543	+**Block Explain:**
	544	+
	545	+1.  Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status
	546	+
	547	+2.  Check and reconnect
	548	+
	549	+3.  Turn send timestamps on or off
	550	+
	551	+4.  Display LoRaWan connection status
	552	+
	553	+5.  Check LoRaWan connection status
	554	+
	555	+6.  The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received
	556	+
	557	+7.  Node's Signal Strength Icon
	558	+
	559	+8.  Configure Location Uplink Interval
	560	+
	561	+9.  AT command input box
	562	+
	563	+10.  Send Button:  Send input box info to LA66 USB Adapter
	564	+
	565	+11.  Output Log from LA66 USB adapter
	566	+
	567	+12.  clear log button
	568	+
	569	+13.  exit button
	570	+
	571	+
	572	+LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected
	573	+
	574	+[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="677" width="508"]]
	575	+
	576	+
	577	+
	578	+Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module
	579	+
	580	+[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="681" width="511"]]
	581	+
	582	+
	583	+
	584	+=== 3.8.2 Send data to TTNv3 and plot location info in Node-Red ===
	585	+
	586	+
	587	+(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3**
	588	+
	589	+[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]]
	590	+
	591	+
	592	+
	593	+(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow**
	594	+
	595	+Sample JSON file please go to **[[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]** to download.
	596	+
	597	+For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
	598	+
	599	+After see LoRaWAN Online, walk around and the APP will keep sending location info to LoRaWAN server and then to the Node Red.
	600	+
	601	+
	602	+Example output in NodeRed is as below:
	603	+
	604	+[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]]
	605	+
	606	+
	607	+
	608	+== 3.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
	609	+
	610	+
	611	+The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method
	612	+
	613	+Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect)
	614	+
	615	+[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]]
	616	+
	617	+
	618	+
	619	+= 4.  FAQ =
	620	+
	621	+
	622	+== 4.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
	623	+
	624	+
	625	+Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform ：[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]
	626	+
	627	+
	628	+
	629	+= 5.  Order Info =
	630	+
	631	+
	632	+**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
	633	+
	634	+
	635	+(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
	636	+
	637	+* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
	638	+* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  LoRaWAN AU915 band
	639	+* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU433 band
	640	+* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU868 band
	641	+* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  LoRaWAN KR920 band
	642	+* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  LoRaWAN US915 band
	643	+* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
	644	+* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
	645	+* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
	646	+
	647	+= 6.  Reference =
	648	+
	649	+
	650	+* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]

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