<
From version < 8.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/05/17 09:43
To version < 100.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/19 09:34
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20220719093358-2.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -1,93 +1,498 @@
1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}}
1 +
2 +
3 +**Table of Contents:**
4 +
2 2  {{toc/}}
3 -{{/box}}
4 4  
5 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
6 6  
7 -== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
8 8  
9 -**Dragino LA66** is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRa and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to program, create and connect your things everywhere.
9 += 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
10 10  
11 -**LA66 **is a ready-to-use module which includes the LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
12 12  
13 -**Each LA66 **module includes a world unique OTAA key for LoRaWAN registration.
12 +== 1.1  What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
14 14  
15 15  
15 +(((
16 +[[image:image-20220715000242-1.png||height="110" width="132"]]
16 16  
17 -== Specification ==
18 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.
19 +)))
18 18  
19 -[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]]
21 +(((
22 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
23 +)))
20 20  
21 -Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
25 +(((
26 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
27 +)))
22 22  
23 -Power Consumption: < 4uA.
29 +(((
30 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
31 +)))
24 24  
25 -Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
33 +(((
34 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
35 +)))
26 26  
27 -Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
28 28  
29 -High sensitivity: -148 dBm
38 +== 1.2  Features ==
30 30  
31 -Temperature:
40 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
41 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol
42 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
43 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector
44 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
45 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
46 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
47 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
48 +* Ultra-long RF range
32 32  
33 -* Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
34 -* Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
35 35  
36 -Humidity:
37 37  
38 -* Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
39 -* Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
52 +== 1.3  Specification ==
40 40  
41 -LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
54 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
55 +* Flash: 256KB
56 +* RAM: 64KB
57 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
58 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
59 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
60 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
61 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
62 +* Temperature:
63 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
64 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
65 +* Humidity:
66 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
67 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
68 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
69 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
70 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
42 42  
43 -LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
44 44  
45 -I/O Voltage: 3.3v
46 46  
47 47  
48 -== AT Command ==
75 +== 1.4  AT Command ==
49 49  
77 +
50 50  AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
51 51  
52 52  
53 -== Pin Mapping ==
54 54  
82 +== 1.5  Dimension ==
55 55  
56 -== Land Pattern ==
84 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]]
57 57  
86 +
87 +
88 +
89 +== 1.6  Pin Mapping ==
90 +
91 +
92 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]]
93 +
94 +
95 +
96 +== 1.7  Land Pattern ==
97 +
58 58  [[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
59 59  
60 60  
61 -== Part Number ==
62 62  
63 -Part Number: **LA66-XXX**
102 += 2.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
64 64  
65 -**XX**: The default frequency band
66 66  
67 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
68 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
69 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
70 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
71 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
72 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
73 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
74 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
105 +== 2.1  Overview ==
75 75  
76 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
77 77  
78 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test the features of LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN.
108 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="386" width="449"]]
79 79  
80 80  
81 -= LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
111 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
82 82  
83 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface.
113 +(((
114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
115 +)))
84 84  
117 +(((
118 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
119 +)))
85 85  
86 -== Install USB Driver ==
121 +(((
122 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
123 +)))
87 87  
125 +(((
126 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
127 +)))
88 88  
89 -== Send & Get Message via LoRaWAN ==
90 90  
91 -=== Install Minicom ===
130 +== 2.2  Features ==
92 92  
93 -
132 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
133 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
134 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol
135 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
136 +* SMA connector
137 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
138 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
139 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
140 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
141 +* Ultra-long RF range
142 +
143 +== 2.3  Specification ==
144 +
145 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
146 +* Flash: 256KB
147 +* RAM: 64KB
148 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
149 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
150 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
151 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
152 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
153 +* Temperature:
154 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
155 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
156 +* Humidity:
157 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
158 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
159 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
160 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
161 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
162 +
163 +== 2.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
164 +
165 +
166 +
167 +== 2.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
168 +
169 +
170 +
171 +== 2.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
172 +
173 +
174 +
175 +== 2.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. ==
176 +
177 +
178 +
179 +== 2.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
180 +
181 +
182 +=== 2.8.1  Items needed for update ===
183 +
184 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
185 +1. Arduino
186 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter
187 +
188 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
189 +
190 +
191 +=== 2.8.2  Connection ===
192 +
193 +
194 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
195 +
196 +
197 +(((
198 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%)  **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**
199 +)))
200 +
201 +(((
202 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND  <-> GND
203 +TXD  <->  TXD
204 +RXD  <->  RXD**
205 +)))
206 +
207 +
208 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module)
209 +
210 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires
211 +
212 +
213 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]
214 +
215 +
216 +=== 2.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
217 +
218 +
219 +==== 1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ====
220 +
221 +
222 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]]
223 +
224 +
225 +
226 +==== 2.  Press the RST switch once ====
227 +
228 +
229 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]]
230 +
231 +
232 +
233 +==== 3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ====
234 +
235 +
236 +(((
237 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]**
238 +)))
239 +
240 +
241 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]
242 +
243 +
244 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]
245 +
246 +
247 +
248 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %)
249 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL**
250 +
251 +
252 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]]
253 +
254 +
255 +
256 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %)
257 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn**
258 +
259 +
260 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]]
261 +
262 +
263 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]
264 +
265 +
266 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]]
267 +
268 +
269 +
270 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %)
271 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download**
272 +
273 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]
274 +
275 +
276 +
277 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %)
278 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process**
279 +
280 +
281 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]
282 +
283 +
284 +
285 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %)
286 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful**
287 +
288 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]
289 +
290 +
291 +
292 += 3.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
293 +
294 +
295 +== 3.1  Overview ==
296 +
297 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
298 +
299 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
300 +
301 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
302 +
303 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
304 +
305 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
306 +
307 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
308 +
309 +
310 +== 3.2  Features ==
311 +
312 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
313 +* Ultra-long RF range
314 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
315 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol
316 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
317 +* Spring RF antenna
318 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
319 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
320 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
321 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
322 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
323 +
324 +== 3.3  Specification ==
325 +
326 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
327 +* Flash: 256KB
328 +* RAM: 64KB
329 +* Input Power Range: 5v
330 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
331 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
332 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
333 +* Temperature:
334 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
335 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
336 +* Humidity:
337 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
338 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
339 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
340 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
341 +
342 +== 3.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
343 +
344 +
345 +
346 +== 3.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
347 +
348 +
349 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
350 +
351 +
352 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
353 +
354 +
355 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]]
356 +
357 +
358 +Open the serial port tool
359 +
360 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
361 +
362 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
363 +
364 +
365 +
366 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
367 +
368 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
369 +
370 +
371 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
372 +
373 +
374 +
375 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command**
376 +
377 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
378 +
379 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
380 +
381 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
382 +
383 +
384 +
385 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message**
386 +
387 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]]
388 +
389 +
390 +
391 +== 3.6  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
392 +
393 +
394 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
395 +
396 +
397 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
398 +
399 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
400 +
401 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
402 +
403 +
404 +
405 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
406 +
407 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
408 +
409 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
410 +
411 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
412 +
413 +
414 +
415 +== 3.7  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
416 +
417 +
418 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
419 +
420 +
421 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
422 +
423 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]]
424 +
425 +
426 +
427 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.**
428 +
429 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
430 +
431 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
432 +
433 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
434 +
435 +
436 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
437 +
438 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
439 +
440 +
441 +
442 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
443 +
444 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
445 +
446 +
447 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
448 +
449 +
450 +
451 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message**
452 +
453 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
454 +
455 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
456 +
457 +
458 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
459 +
460 +
461 +
462 +Check to see if TTN received the message
463 +
464 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
465 +
466 +
467 +
468 +== 3.8  Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. ==
469 +
470 +
471 +
472 +== 3.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
473 +
474 +
475 +
476 +
477 += 4.  Order Info =
478 +
479 +
480 +**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
481 +
482 +
483 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
484 +
485 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
486 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  LoRaWAN AU915 band
487 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU433 band
488 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU868 band
489 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  LoRaWAN KR920 band
490 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  LoRaWAN US915 band
491 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
492 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
493 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
494 +
495 += 5.  Reference =
496 +
497 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
498 +
CP210x_Universal_Windows_Driver.zip
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +265.0 KB
Content
image-20220523101537-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +147.3 KB
Content
image-20220602095820-1.jpeg
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +853.7 KB
Content
image-20220602100052-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +681.9 KB
Content
image-20220602101311-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +1000.7 KB
Content
image-20220602102240-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +1.1 MB
Content
image-20220602102824-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +800.4 KB
Content
image-20220602103227-6.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +5.3 KB
Content
image-20220602103357-7.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +12.6 KB
Content
image-20220602103844-8.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +8.6 KB
Content
image-20220602104144-9.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +10.0 KB
Content
image-20220602104251-10.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +23.3 KB
Content
image-20220602104402-11.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +9.3 KB
Content
image-20220602104701-12.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +893.3 KB
Content
image-20220602104923-13.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +11.6 KB
Content
image-20220602104948-14.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +13.1 KB
Content
image-20220602105251-15.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +11.8 KB
Content
image-20220602114148-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +1.6 MB
Content
image-20220602114733-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +7.6 KB
Content
image-20220602115852-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +98.1 KB
Content
image-20220602143155-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +51.4 KB
Content
image-20220602143744-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +60.8 KB
Content
image-20220602153146-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +23.4 KB
Content
image-20220602153333-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +684.3 KB
Content
image-20220602154928-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +39.1 KB
Content
image-20220602160339-6.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +48.3 KB
Content
image-20220602160627-7.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +150.3 KB
Content
image-20220602161617-8.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +7.7 KB
Content
image-20220602161718-9.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +23.9 KB
Content
image-20220602161935-10.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +29.7 KB
Content
image-20220602162157-11.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +30.3 KB
Content
image-20220602162331-12.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +162.4 KB
Content
image-20220602171217-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +650.5 KB
Content
image-20220602171233-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Lu
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +650.5 KB
Content
image-20220715000242-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +172.4 KB
Content
image-20220715000826-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +820.7 KB
Content
image-20220715001142-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +508.1 KB
Content
image-20220718094030-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +193.3 KB
Content
image-20220718094138-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +100.3 KB
Content
image-20220718094750-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +97.9 KB
Content
image-20220718094950-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +97.7 KB
Content
image-20220718095457-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +98.0 KB
Content
image-20220719093156-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +381.2 KB
Content
image-20220719093358-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +649.5 KB
Content
Copyright ©2010-2024 Dragino Technology Co., LTD. All rights reserved
Dragino Wiki v2.0