Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,11 +1,19 @@ 1 + 2 + 1 1 {{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 3 {{/box}} 4 4 5 - = LA66 LoRaWAN Module =7 +{{toc/}} 6 6 7 -== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 10 + 11 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 12 + 13 + 14 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 15 + 16 + 9 9 (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 10 10 11 11 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. ... ... @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ 17 17 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 18 18 19 19 20 -== Features == 28 +== 1.2 Features == 21 21 22 22 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 23 23 * Support peer-to-peer protocol ... ... @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ 29 29 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 30 30 * Ultra-long RF range 31 31 32 -== Specification == 40 +== 1.3 Specification == 33 33 34 34 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 35 35 * Flash: 256KB ... ... @@ -49,49 +49,39 @@ 49 49 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 50 50 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 51 51 52 -== AT Command == 60 +== 1.4 AT Command == 53 53 54 54 AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 55 55 56 56 57 -== Dimension == 65 +== 1.5 Dimension == 58 58 59 59 [[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 60 60 61 61 62 -== Pin Mapping == 63 63 71 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 72 + 73 + 64 64 [[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 65 65 66 -== Land Pattern == 67 67 68 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 69 69 78 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 70 70 71 - == Order Info ==80 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 72 72 73 -Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 74 74 75 -**XX**: The default frequency band 76 76 77 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 78 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 79 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 80 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 81 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 82 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 83 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 84 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 85 -* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 84 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 86 86 87 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 88 88 89 -== Overview == 87 +== 2.1 Overview == 90 90 91 91 LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 92 92 93 93 94 -== Features == 92 +== 2.2 Features == 95 95 96 96 * Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 97 97 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol ... ... @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ 104 104 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 105 105 * Ultra-long RF range 106 106 107 -== Specification == 105 +== 2.3 Specification == 108 108 109 109 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 110 110 * Flash: 256KB ... ... @@ -124,18 +124,27 @@ 124 124 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 125 125 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 126 126 127 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 125 +== 2.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 128 128 129 -== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 130 130 131 -== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 132 132 133 -== Example: Log TemperatureSensor(DHT11)andsenddatatoTTN,showitinDataCake. ==129 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 134 134 135 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 136 136 137 -=== Items needed for update === 138 138 133 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 134 + 135 + 136 + 137 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 138 + 139 + 140 + 141 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 142 + 143 + 144 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 145 + 139 139 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 140 140 1. Arduino 141 141 1. USB TO TTL Adapter ... ... @@ -143,15 +143,20 @@ 143 143 [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 144 144 145 145 146 -=== Connection === 153 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 147 147 155 + 148 148 [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 149 149 150 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) <-> (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**(%%) 151 -**GND <-> GND 152 -TXD <-> TXD 153 -RXD <-> RXD** 154 154 159 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 160 + 161 + 162 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 163 +TXD <-> TXD 164 +RXD <-> RXD** 165 + 166 + 155 155 Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 156 156 157 157 Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires ... ... @@ -160,90 +160,85 @@ 160 160 [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 161 161 162 162 163 -=== Upgrade steps === 175 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 164 164 165 -==== Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 166 166 178 +==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 179 + 180 + 167 167 [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 168 168 169 169 170 -==== Press the RST switch once ==== 184 +==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 171 171 172 172 [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 173 173 174 174 175 -==== Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 189 +==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 176 176 177 -**~1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 178 178 192 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 193 + 194 + 179 179 [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 180 180 197 + 181 181 [[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 182 182 183 183 201 + 184 184 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 185 -**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 203 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 186 186 205 + 187 187 [[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 188 188 189 189 209 + 190 190 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 191 -**3. Select the bin file to burn** 211 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 192 192 213 + 193 193 [[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 194 194 216 + 195 195 [[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 196 196 219 + 197 197 [[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 198 198 199 199 223 + 200 200 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 201 -**4. Click to start the download** 225 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 202 202 203 203 [[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 204 204 205 205 206 206 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 207 -**5. Check update process** 231 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 208 208 233 + 209 209 [[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 210 210 211 211 237 + 212 212 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 213 -**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 239 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 214 214 215 215 [[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 216 216 217 217 218 -== Order Info == 219 219 220 - PartNumber:**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX**245 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 221 221 222 -**XX**: The default frequency band 223 223 224 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 225 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 226 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 227 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 228 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 229 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 230 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 231 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 232 -* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 248 +== 3.1 Overview == 233 233 234 -== Package Info == 235 - 236 -* LA66 LoRaWAN Shield x 1 237 -* RF Antenna x 1 238 - 239 -= LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 240 - 241 -== Overview == 242 - 243 243 LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 244 244 245 245 246 -== Features == 253 +== 3.2 Features == 247 247 248 248 * LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 249 249 * Ultra-long RF range ... ... @@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ 256 256 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface 257 257 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 258 258 259 -== Specification == 266 +== 3.3 Specification == 260 260 261 261 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 262 262 * Flash: 256KB ... ... @@ -274,16 +274,22 @@ 274 274 * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 275 275 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 276 276 277 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 284 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 278 278 279 -== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 280 280 287 + 288 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 289 + 290 + 281 281 Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 282 282 283 -~1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC 284 284 294 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 295 + 296 + 285 285 [[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 286 286 299 + 287 287 Open the serial port tool 288 288 289 289 [[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] ... ... @@ -291,85 +291,99 @@ 291 291 [[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 292 292 293 293 294 -2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it. 295 295 308 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 309 + 296 296 The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 297 297 312 + 298 298 [[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 299 299 300 300 301 -3. See Uplink Command 302 302 303 - Commandformat: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>317 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 304 304 319 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 320 + 305 305 example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 306 306 307 307 [[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 308 308 309 309 310 -4. Check to see if TTN received the message 311 311 327 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 328 + 312 312 [[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 313 313 314 314 315 315 316 -== Example Send &GetMessagesviaLoRaWAN inRPi==333 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 317 317 318 -Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi 319 319 320 -[[imag e:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]]336 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 321 321 322 -Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 323 323 324 - [[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]]339 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 325 325 326 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 327 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 341 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 328 328 329 - [[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]]343 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 330 330 331 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 332 332 333 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 334 334 335 - [[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]]347 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 336 336 337 - Checkto see ifTTNreceivedthemessage349 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 338 338 339 - [[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468"width="1013"]]351 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 340 340 341 - === Install Minicom===353 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 342 342 343 -Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 344 344 345 -apt update 346 346 347 - [[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]]357 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 348 348 349 -apt in stallminicom359 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 350 350 351 - [[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]]361 +~1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi 352 352 353 - === Send PC's CPU/RAM usageto TTN viascript.===363 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 354 354 355 -==== Take python as an example: ==== 356 356 357 - =====Preconditions:=====366 +2. Install Minicom in RPi. 358 358 359 - 1.LA66USBLoRaWAN Adapter worksfine368 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 360 360 361 - 2.LA66USB LoRaWANAdapteris registeredwith TTN370 +(% class="mark" %)apt update 362 362 363 - =====Stepsforusage=====372 +(% class="mark" %)apt install minicom 364 364 365 -1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 366 366 367 - 2.Run thescriptand seetheTTN375 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 368 368 369 -[[image:image-202206021 15852-3.png]]377 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 370 370 371 371 380 +3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. 381 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network 372 372 383 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 384 + 385 + 386 +4. Send Uplink message 387 + 388 +Format: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 389 + 390 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 391 + 392 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 393 + 394 +Check to see if TTN received the message 395 + 396 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 397 + 398 + 399 + 373 373 == Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 374 374 375 375 ... ... @@ -377,12 +377,14 @@ 377 377 378 378 379 379 380 -= =Order Info ==407 += Order Info = 381 381 382 -Part Number: **LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**409 +Part Number: 383 383 384 -**XX** :Thedefaultfrequencyband411 +**LA66-XXX**, **LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** or **LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 385 385 413 +**XXX**: The default frequency band 414 + 386 386 * **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 387 387 * **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 388 388 * **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band ... ... @@ -393,11 +393,8 @@ 393 393 * **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 394 394 * **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 395 395 396 -== Package Info == 397 - 398 -* LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter x 1 399 - 400 400 = Reference = 401 401 402 402 * Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 403 403 429 +