Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,11 +1,19 @@ 1 + 2 + 1 1 {{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 3 {{/box}} 4 4 5 - = LA66 LoRaWAN Module =7 +{{toc/}} 6 6 7 -== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 10 + 11 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 12 + 13 + 14 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 15 + 16 + 9 9 (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 10 10 11 11 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. ... ... @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ 17 17 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 18 18 19 19 20 -== Features == 28 +== 1.2 Features == 21 21 22 22 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 23 23 * Support peer-to-peer protocol ... ... @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ 29 29 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 30 30 * Ultra-long RF range 31 31 32 -== Specification == 40 +== 1.3 Specification == 33 33 34 34 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 35 35 * Flash: 256KB ... ... @@ -49,49 +49,39 @@ 49 49 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 50 50 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 51 51 52 -== AT Command == 60 +== 1.4 AT Command == 53 53 54 54 AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 55 55 56 56 57 -== Dimension == 65 +== 1.5 Dimension == 58 58 59 59 [[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 60 60 61 61 62 -== Pin Mapping == 63 63 71 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 72 + 73 + 64 64 [[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 65 65 66 -== Land Pattern == 67 67 68 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 69 69 78 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 70 70 71 - == Order Info ==80 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 72 72 73 -Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 74 74 75 -**XX**: The default frequency band 76 76 77 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 78 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 79 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 80 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 81 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 82 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 83 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 84 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 85 -* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 84 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 86 86 87 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 88 88 89 -== Overview == 87 +== 2.1 Overview == 90 90 91 91 LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 92 92 93 93 94 -== Features == 92 +== 2.2 Features == 95 95 96 96 * Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 97 97 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol ... ... @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ 104 104 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 105 105 * Ultra-long RF range 106 106 107 -== Specification == 105 +== 2.3 Specification == 108 108 109 109 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 110 110 * Flash: 256KB ... ... @@ -124,117 +124,135 @@ 124 124 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 125 125 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 126 126 127 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 125 +== 2.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 128 128 129 -== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 130 130 131 -== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 132 132 133 -== Example: Log TemperatureSensor(DHT11)andsenddatatoTTN,showitinDataCake. ==129 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 134 134 135 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 136 136 137 -=== Items needed for update === 138 138 133 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 134 + 135 + 136 + 137 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 138 + 139 + 140 + 141 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 142 + 143 + 144 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 145 + 139 139 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 140 140 1. Arduino 141 141 1. USB TO TTL Adapter 142 142 143 -[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="3 41" width="531"]]150 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 144 144 145 145 146 -=== Connection === 153 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 147 147 148 -[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="350" width="760"]] 149 149 156 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 150 150 151 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) <-----> (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL(%%) 152 -GND <-----> GND 153 -TXD <-----> TXD 154 -RXD <-----> RXD 155 155 156 - JP6ofLA66 LoRaWAN Shieldneedstobe connected withyellow jumpercap159 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 157 157 158 -Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 159 159 162 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 163 +TXD <-> TXD 164 +RXD <-> RXD** 160 160 161 161 162 - [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]]167 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 163 163 164 - ===Upgradesteps===169 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 165 165 166 -==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 167 167 168 -[[image:image-20220602102 824-5.png]]172 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 169 169 170 -==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 171 171 172 - [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]]175 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 173 173 174 -==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 175 175 176 - Softwaredownload link:[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]178 +==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 177 177 180 + 181 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 182 + 183 + 184 +==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 185 + 186 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 187 + 188 + 189 +==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 190 + 191 + 192 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 193 + 194 + 178 178 [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 179 179 197 + 180 180 [[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 181 181 182 -===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 183 183 201 + 202 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 203 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 204 + 205 + 184 184 [[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 185 185 186 -===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 187 187 209 + 210 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 211 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 212 + 213 + 188 188 [[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 189 189 216 + 190 190 [[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 191 191 219 + 192 192 [[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 193 193 194 -===== Click to start the download ===== 195 195 196 -[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 197 197 198 -===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 224 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 225 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 199 199 200 -[[image:image-202206021049 48-14.png]]227 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 201 201 202 -===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 203 203 204 -[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 230 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 231 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 205 205 206 206 207 - == Order Info ==234 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 208 208 209 -Part Number: **LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** 210 210 211 -**XX**: The default frequency band 212 212 213 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 214 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 215 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 216 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 217 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 218 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 219 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 220 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 221 -* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 238 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 239 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 222 222 223 - == PackageInfo ==241 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 224 224 225 -* LA66 LoRaWAN Shield x 1 226 -* RF Antenna x 1 227 227 228 228 245 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 229 229 230 -= LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 231 231 232 -== Overview == 248 +== 3.1 Overview == 233 233 234 234 LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 235 235 236 236 237 -== Features == 253 +== 3.2 Features == 238 238 239 239 * LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 240 240 * Ultra-long RF range ... ... @@ -247,9 +247,8 @@ 247 247 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface 248 248 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 249 249 266 +== 3.3 Specification == 250 250 251 -== Specification == 252 - 253 253 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 254 254 * Flash: 256KB 255 255 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -266,94 +266,122 @@ 266 266 * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 267 267 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 268 268 284 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 269 269 270 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 271 271 272 -== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 273 273 274 - ConnecttheLA66LoRaShieldto thePC288 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 275 275 276 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]] 277 277 291 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 292 + 293 + 294 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 295 + 296 + 297 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 298 + 299 + 278 278 Open the serial port tool 279 279 280 280 [[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 281 281 282 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="5 29" width="927"]]304 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 283 283 284 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 285 285 286 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 287 287 288 - [[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]]308 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 289 289 290 - sendinstructions:AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>310 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 291 291 312 + 313 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 314 + 315 + 316 + 317 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 318 + 319 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 320 + 292 292 example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 293 293 294 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 323 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 295 295 296 -Check to see if TTN received the message 297 297 298 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 299 299 300 - ==ExampleSend&GetMessagesviaLoRaWAN inRPi==327 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 301 301 302 - Connect theLA66LoRa Shieldtothe RPI329 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 303 303 304 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 305 305 306 -Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 307 307 308 - [[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]]333 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 309 309 310 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 311 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 312 312 313 -[[image:imag e-20220602154928-5.png]]336 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 314 314 315 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 316 316 317 - example:AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5339 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 318 318 319 - [[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]]341 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 320 320 321 - ChecktoseeifTTNreceived themessage343 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 322 322 323 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 324 324 325 -=== Install Minicom === 326 326 327 - Enterthefollowing command in theRPIterminal347 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 328 328 329 - aptupdate349 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 330 330 331 - [[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]]351 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 332 332 333 -a ptinstallminicom353 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 334 334 335 -[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]] 336 336 337 -=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 338 338 339 -== ==Takepython as anexample:====357 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 340 340 341 - =====Preconditions:=====359 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 342 342 343 -1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter worksfine361 +~1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi 344 344 345 - 2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapteris registeredwithTTN363 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 346 346 347 -===== Steps for usage ===== 348 348 349 - 1.Pressthe resetswitch RESETonthe LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter366 +2. Install Minicom in RPi. 350 350 351 - 2.Runthe script andseetheTTN368 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 352 352 353 - [[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]]370 +(% class="mark" %)apt update 354 354 372 +(% class="mark" %)apt install minicom 355 355 356 356 375 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 376 + 377 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 378 + 379 + 380 +3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. 381 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network 382 + 383 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 384 + 385 + 386 +4. Send Uplink message 387 + 388 +Format: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 389 + 390 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 391 + 392 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 393 + 394 +Check to see if TTN received the message 395 + 396 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 397 + 398 + 399 + 357 357 == Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 358 358 359 359 ... ... @@ -361,12 +361,14 @@ 361 361 362 362 363 363 364 -= =Order Info ==407 += Order Info = 365 365 366 -Part Number: **LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**409 +Part Number: 367 367 368 -**XX** :Thedefaultfrequencyband411 +**LA66-XXX**, **LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** or **LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 369 369 413 +**XXX**: The default frequency band 414 + 370 370 * **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 371 371 * **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 372 372 * **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band ... ... @@ -377,8 +377,8 @@ 377 377 * **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 378 378 * **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 379 379 380 -= =PackageInfo==425 += Reference = 381 381 382 -* LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter x1427 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 383 383 384 384