Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,11 +1,19 @@ 1 + 2 + 1 1 {{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 3 {{/box}} 4 4 5 - = LA66 LoRaWAN Module =7 +{{toc/}} 6 6 7 -== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 10 + 11 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 12 + 13 + 14 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 15 + 16 + 9 9 (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 10 10 11 11 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. ... ... @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ 17 17 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 18 18 19 19 20 -== Features == 28 +== 1.2 Features == 21 21 22 22 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 23 23 * Support peer-to-peer protocol ... ... @@ -29,8 +29,9 @@ 29 29 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 30 30 * Ultra-long RF range 31 31 32 -== Specification == 33 33 41 +== 1.3 Specification == 42 + 34 34 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 35 35 * Flash: 256KB 36 36 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -49,49 +49,40 @@ 49 49 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 50 50 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 51 51 52 -== AT Command == 53 53 62 +== 1.4 AT Command == 63 + 54 54 AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 55 55 56 56 57 -== Dimension == 67 +== 1.5 Dimension == 58 58 59 59 [[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 60 60 61 61 62 -== Pin Mapping == 63 63 73 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 74 + 75 + 64 64 [[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 65 65 66 -== Land Pattern == 67 67 68 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 69 69 80 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 70 70 71 - == Order Info ==82 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 72 72 73 -Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 74 74 75 -**XX**: The default frequency band 76 76 77 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 78 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 79 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 80 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 81 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 82 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 83 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 84 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 85 -* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 86 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 86 86 87 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 88 88 89 -== Overview == 89 +== 2.1 Overview == 90 90 91 91 LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 92 92 93 93 94 -== Features == 94 +== 2.2 Features == 95 95 96 96 * Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 97 97 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol ... ... @@ -104,8 +104,9 @@ 104 104 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 105 105 * Ultra-long RF range 106 106 107 -== Specification == 108 108 108 +== 2.3 Specification == 109 + 109 109 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 110 110 * Flash: 256KB 111 111 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -124,119 +124,136 @@ 124 124 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 125 125 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 126 126 127 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 128 128 129 -== Example:Use AT Commandto communicate with LA66 module via ArduinoUNO.==129 +== 2.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 130 130 131 -== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 132 132 133 -== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 134 134 135 -== UpgradeFirmwareofLA66LoRaWANShield ==133 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 136 136 137 -=== what needs to be used === 138 138 139 -1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 140 140 141 -2. Arduino137 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 142 142 143 -3.USB TO TTL 144 144 145 -[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]] 146 146 147 -== =WiringSchematic===141 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 148 148 149 -[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 150 150 151 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL 152 152 153 - GND>>>>>>>>>>>>GND145 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 154 154 155 -TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 156 156 157 - RXD>>>>>>>>>>>>RXD148 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 158 158 159 -JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 150 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 151 +1. Arduino 152 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 160 160 161 - Connect to the PCafter connectingthewires154 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 162 162 163 -[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 164 164 165 -=== Upgradesteps===157 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 166 166 167 -==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 168 168 169 -[[image:image-2022060210 2824-5.png]]160 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 170 170 171 -==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 172 172 173 - [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]]163 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 174 174 175 -==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 176 176 177 -Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 166 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 167 +TXD <-> TXD 168 +RXD <-> RXD** 178 178 170 + 171 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 172 + 173 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 174 + 175 + 176 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 177 + 178 + 179 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 180 + 181 + 182 +==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 183 + 184 + 185 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 186 + 187 + 188 +==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 189 + 190 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 191 + 192 + 193 +==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 194 + 195 + 196 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 197 + 198 + 179 179 [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 180 180 201 + 181 181 [[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 182 182 183 -===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 184 184 205 + 206 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 207 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 208 + 209 + 185 185 [[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 186 186 187 -===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 188 188 213 + 214 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 215 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 216 + 217 + 189 189 [[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 190 190 220 + 191 191 [[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 192 192 223 + 193 193 [[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 194 194 195 -===== Click to start the download ===== 196 196 197 -[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 198 198 199 -===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 228 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 229 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 200 200 201 -[[image:image-202206021049 48-14.png]]231 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 202 202 203 -===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 204 204 205 -[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 234 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 235 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 206 206 207 207 208 - == Order Info ==238 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 209 209 210 -Part Number: **LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** 211 211 212 -**XX**: The default frequency band 213 213 214 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 215 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 216 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 217 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 218 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 219 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 220 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 221 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 222 -* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 242 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 243 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 223 223 224 - == PackageInfo ==245 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 225 225 226 -* LA66 LoRaWAN Shield x 1 227 -* RF Antenna x 1 228 228 229 229 249 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 230 230 231 231 232 -= LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter =252 +== 3.1 Overview == 233 233 234 -== Overview == 235 - 236 236 LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 237 237 238 238 239 -== Features == 257 +== 3.2 Features == 240 240 241 241 * LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 242 242 * Ultra-long RF range ... ... @@ -249,8 +249,6 @@ 249 249 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface 250 250 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 251 251 252 - 253 - 254 254 == Specification == 255 255 256 256 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz ... ... @@ -269,95 +269,111 @@ 269 269 * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 270 270 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 271 271 272 - 273 - 274 274 == Pin Mapping & LED == 275 275 276 276 == Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 277 277 278 - Connect the LA66 LoRaShield tothePC292 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 279 279 280 - [[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615"width="915"]]294 +~1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC 281 281 296 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 297 + 282 282 Open the serial port tool 283 283 284 284 [[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 285 285 286 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="5 29" width="927"]]302 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 287 287 288 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 289 289 290 - Thefollowing pictureappears toprove thatthe LA66 LoRaShieldsuccessfully enteredthenetwork305 +2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it. 291 291 292 - [[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]]307 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 293 293 294 - sendinstructions:AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>309 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 295 295 311 + 312 +3. See Uplink Command 313 + 314 +Command format: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 315 + 296 296 example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 297 297 298 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 318 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 299 299 300 -Check to see if TTN received the message 301 301 302 - [[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547"width="1044"]]321 +4. Check to see if TTN received the message 303 303 304 - == Example Send & Get Messages viaLoRaWAN inRPi ==323 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 305 305 306 -Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI 307 307 308 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 309 309 310 - Loginto the RPI'sterminaland connecttotheserialport327 +== Example:Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 311 311 312 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]] 329 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HUsepythonasanexampleFF1A" %) 330 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 313 313 314 - Presstheresetswitch RSTonhe LA66 LoRaShield.315 - The following pictureappears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully enteredhe network332 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HPreconditions:" %) 333 +**Preconditions:** 316 316 317 - [[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]]335 +1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 318 318 319 - sendinstructions:AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>337 +2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 320 320 321 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 339 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HStepsforusage" %) 340 +**Steps for usage** 322 322 323 - [[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]]342 +1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 324 324 325 - Checkto seeifTTNreceivedthemessage344 +2.Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 326 326 327 -[[image:image-202206021 60627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]]346 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 328 328 329 -=== Install Minicom === 330 330 331 -Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 332 332 333 -ap tupdate350 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 334 334 335 - [[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]]352 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 336 336 337 -apt installminicom354 +~1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi 338 338 339 -[[image:image-202206021 43744-2.png]]356 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 340 340 341 -=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 342 342 343 - ====Take pythonasnexample:====359 +2. Install Minicom in RPi. 344 344 345 -== ===Preconditions:=====361 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 346 346 347 - 1.LA66USBLoRaWANAdapter works fine363 +(% class="mark" %)apt update 348 348 349 - 2.LA66USB LoRaWANAdapterisregisteredwith TTN365 +(% class="mark" %)apt install minicom 350 350 351 -===== Steps for usage ===== 352 352 353 - 1.Press thereset switchRESETon theLA66 USB LoRaWANAdapter368 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 354 354 355 -2. Runthescriptandseethe TTN370 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 356 356 357 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 358 358 373 +3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. 374 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network 359 359 376 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 360 360 378 + 379 +4. Send Uplink message 380 + 381 +Format: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 382 + 383 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 384 + 385 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 386 + 387 +Check to see if TTN received the message 388 + 389 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 390 + 391 + 392 + 361 361 == Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 362 362 363 363 ... ... @@ -365,12 +365,14 @@ 365 365 366 366 367 367 368 -= =Order Info ==400 += Order Info = 369 369 370 -Part Number: **LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**402 +Part Number: 371 371 372 -**XX** :Thedefaultfrequencyband404 +**LA66-XXX**, **LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** or **LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 373 373 406 +**XXX**: The default frequency band 407 + 374 374 * **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 375 375 * **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 376 376 * **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band ... ... @@ -381,8 +381,8 @@ 381 381 * **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 382 382 * **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 383 383 384 -= =PackageInfo==418 += Reference = 385 385 386 -* LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter x1420 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 387 387 388 388