Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual

Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19

From version < 73.1 >

edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/07/03 00:12

To version < 87.17 >

edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/13 10:13

Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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--XWiki.Edwin
++XWiki.Xiaoling

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--{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}}
++
++
++**Table of Contents:**
++
  {{toc/}}
--{{/box}}
--= LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
--== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
++= 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
++
++
++== 1.1  What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
++
++
++(((
  (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.
++)))
++(((
  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
++)))
++(((
  Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
++)))
++(((
  Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
++)))
++(((
  LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
++)))
--== Features ==
++== 1.2  Features ==
  * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
  * Support peer-to-peer protocol
@@ -29,8 +29,10 @@
  * Firmware upgradable via UART interface
  * Ultra-long RF range
--== Specification ==
++
++== 1.3  Specification ==
++
  * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
  * Flash: 256KB
  * RAM: 64KB
@@ -49,49 +49,41 @@
  * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
  * I/O Voltage: 3.3v
--== AT Command ==
++
++== 1.4  AT Command ==
++
  AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
--== Dimension ==
++== 1.5  Dimension ==
  [[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]]
--== Pin Mapping ==
++== 1.6  Pin Mapping ==
++
++
  [[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]]
--== Land Pattern ==
--[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
++== 1.7  Land Pattern ==
--== Order Info ==
++[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
--Part Number: **LA66-XXX**
--**XX**: The default frequency band
--* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
--* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
--* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
--* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
--* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
--* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
--* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
--* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
--* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
++= 2.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
--= LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
--== Overview ==
++== 2.1  Overview ==
  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
--== Features ==
++== 2.2  Features ==
  * Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
  * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
@@ -104,8 +104,10 @@
  * Firmware upgradable via UART interface
  * Ultra-long RF range
--== Specification ==
++
++== 2.3  Specification ==
++
  * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
  * Flash: 256KB
  * RAM: 64KB
@@ -124,119 +124,147 @@
  * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
  * I/O Voltage: 3.3v
--== Pin Mapping & LED ==
--== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
--== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
++== 2.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
--== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. ==
--== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
--=== what needs to be used ===
++== 2.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
--1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded
--2.Arduino
--3.USB TO TTL
++== 2.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
--[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]]
--=== Wiring Schematic ===
--[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]]
++== 2.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. ==
--LA66 LoRaWAN Shield  >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL
--GND                               >>>>>>>>>>>>GND
--TXD                                >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD
++== 2.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
--RXD                                >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD
--JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap
++=== 2.8.1  Items needed for update ===
--Connect to the PC after connecting the wires
++1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
++1. Arduino
++1. USB TO TTL Adapter
--[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]]
--=== Upgrade steps ===
--==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ====
--[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]]
++[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
--==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ====
--[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]]
++=== 2.8.2  Connection ===
--==== Open the upgrade application software ====
--Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]
++[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
++
++(((
++(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%)  **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**
++)))
++
++(((
++(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND                                <-> GND
++TXD                                 <->  TXD
++RXD                                 <->  RXD**
++)))
++
++
++Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module)
++
++Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires
++
++
++[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]
++
++
++=== 2.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
++
++
++==== 1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ====
++
++
++[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]]
++
++
++
++==== 2.  Press the RST switch once ====
++
++
++[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]]
++
++
++
++==== 3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ====
++
++
++(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]**
++
++
  [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]
++
  [[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]
--===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL =====
++
++(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %)
++(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL**
++
++
  [[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]]
--===== Select the bin file to burn =====
++
++(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %)
++(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn**
++
++
  [[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]]
++
  [[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]
++
  [[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]]
--===== Click to start the download =====
--[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]
--===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress =====
++(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %)
++(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download**
--[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]
++[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]
--===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful =====
--[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]
++(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %)
++(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process**
--== Order Info ==
--Part Number: **LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX**
++[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]
--**XX**: The default frequency band
--* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
--* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
--* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
--* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
--* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
--* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
--* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
--* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
--* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
--== Package Info ==
++(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %)
++(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful**
--* LA66 LoRaWAN Shield x 1
--* RF Antenna x 1
++[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]
++= 3.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
--= LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
--== Overview ==
++== 3.1  Overview ==
  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
--== Features ==
++== 3.2  Features ==
  * LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
  * Ultra-long RF range
@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@
--== Specification ==
++== 3.3  Specification ==
  * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
  * Flash: 256KB
@@ -271,118 +271,163 @@
--== Pin Mapping & LED ==
++== 3.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
--== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
--Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC
--[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]]
++== 3.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
++
++Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
++
++
++(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
++
++
++[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]]
++
++
  Open the serial port tool
  [[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
--[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]]
++[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
--Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield.
--The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network
--[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]]
++(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
--send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>
++The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
++
++[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
++
++
++
++(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command**
++
++Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
++
  example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
--[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]]
++[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
--Check to see if TTN received the message
--[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]]
--== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
++(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message**
--Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI
++[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]]
--[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]]
--Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port
--[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]]
++== 3.6  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
--Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield.
--The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network
--[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]]
++**Use python as an example：**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
--send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>
--example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
++(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
--[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]]
++(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
--Check to see if TTN received the message
++(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
--[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]]
--=== Install Minicom ===
--Enter the following command in the RPI terminal
++(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
--apt update
++(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
--[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]]
++(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
--apt install minicom
++[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
--[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]]
--=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. ===
--==== Take python as an example： ====
++== 3.7  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
--===== Preconditions: =====
--1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine
++Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
--2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN
--===== Steps for usage =====
++(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
--1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
++[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]]
--2.Run the script and see the TTN
--[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]]
++(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.**
++(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
--== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. ==
++ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
++ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
--== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
++Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
++[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
--== Order Info ==
--Part Number: **LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
--**XX**: The default frequency band
++(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
--* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
--* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
--* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
--* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
--* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
--* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
--* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
--* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
--* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
++The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
--== Package Info ==
--* LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter x 1
++[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
++
++
++(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message**
++
++Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
++
++example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
++
++
++[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
++
++
++
++Check to see if TTN received the message
++
++[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
++
++
++
++== 3.8  Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. ==
++
++
++
++== 3.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
++
++
++
++
++= 4.  Order Info =
++
++
++**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%)  **or**   (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
++
++
++(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
++
++* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
++* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  LoRaWAN AU915 band
++* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU433 band
++* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU868 band
++* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  LoRaWAN KR920 band
++* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  LoRaWAN US915 band
++* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
++* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
++* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):        Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
++
++
++
++= 5.  Reference =
++
++* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
++

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