Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,11 +1,15 @@ 1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 1 + 2 + 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 -{{/box}} 4 4 5 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 6 6 7 -== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 7 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 8 + 9 + 10 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 11 + 12 + 9 9 (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 10 10 11 11 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. ... ... @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ 17 17 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 18 18 19 19 20 -== Features == 24 +== 1.2 Features == 21 21 22 22 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 23 23 * Support peer-to-peer protocol ... ... @@ -29,8 +29,9 @@ 29 29 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 30 30 * Ultra-long RF range 31 31 32 -== Specification == 33 33 37 +== 1.3 Specification == 38 + 34 34 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 35 35 * Flash: 256KB 36 36 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -49,50 +49,40 @@ 49 49 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 50 50 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 51 51 52 -== AT Command == 53 53 58 +== 1.4 AT Command == 59 + 54 54 AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 55 55 56 56 57 -== Dimension == 63 +== 1.5 Dimension == 58 58 59 59 [[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 60 60 61 61 62 -== Pin Mapping == 63 63 64 - [[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]]69 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 65 65 66 -== Land Pattern == 67 67 68 -[[image:image-2022051 7072821-2.png]]72 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 69 69 70 70 71 -== Order Info == 72 72 73 -Pa rtNumber:**LA66-XXX**76 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 74 74 75 - **XX**: Thedefault frequency band78 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 76 76 77 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 78 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 79 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 80 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 81 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 82 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 83 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 84 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 85 -* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 86 86 87 87 88 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 82 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 89 89 90 -== Overview == 91 91 85 +== 2.1 Overview == 86 + 92 92 LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 93 93 94 94 95 -== Features == 90 +== 2.2 Features == 96 96 97 97 * Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 98 98 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol ... ... @@ -105,8 +105,9 @@ 105 105 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 106 106 * Ultra-long RF range 107 107 108 -== Specification == 109 109 104 +== 2.3 Specification == 105 + 110 110 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 111 111 * Flash: 256KB 112 112 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -125,212 +125,328 @@ 125 125 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 126 126 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 127 127 128 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 129 129 130 -== Example:Use AT Commandto communicate with LA66 module via ArduinoUNO.==125 +== 2.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 131 131 132 -== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 133 133 134 -== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 135 135 136 -== UpgradeFirmwareofLA66LoRaWANShield ==129 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 137 137 138 -=== what needs to be used === 139 139 140 -1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 141 141 142 -2. Arduino133 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 143 143 144 -3.USB TO TTL 145 145 146 -[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]] 147 147 148 -== =WiringSchematic===137 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 149 149 150 -[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 151 151 152 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL 153 153 154 - GND>>>>>>>>>>>>GND141 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 155 155 156 -TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 157 157 158 - RXD>>>>>>>>>>>>RXD144 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 159 159 160 -JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 146 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 147 +1. Arduino 148 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 161 161 162 - Connect to the PCafter connectingthewires150 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 163 163 164 -[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 165 165 166 -=== Upgradesteps===153 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 167 167 168 -==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 169 169 170 -[[image:image-2022060210 2824-5.png]]156 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 171 171 172 -==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 173 173 174 - [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]]159 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 175 175 176 -==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 161 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 162 +TXD <-> TXD 163 +RXD <-> RXD** 177 177 178 -Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 179 179 166 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 167 + 168 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 169 + 170 + 171 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 172 + 173 + 174 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 175 + 176 + 177 +==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 178 + 179 + 180 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 181 + 182 + 183 + 184 +==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 185 + 186 + 187 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 188 + 189 + 190 + 191 +==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 192 + 193 + 194 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 195 + 196 + 180 180 [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 181 181 199 + 182 182 [[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 183 183 184 -===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 185 185 203 + 204 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 205 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 206 + 207 + 186 186 [[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 187 187 188 -===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 189 189 211 + 212 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 213 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 214 + 215 + 190 190 [[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 191 191 218 + 192 192 [[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 193 193 221 + 194 194 [[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 195 195 196 -===== Click to start the download ===== 197 197 225 + 226 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 227 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 228 + 198 198 [[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 199 199 200 -===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 201 201 232 + 233 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 234 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 235 + 236 + 202 202 [[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 203 203 204 -===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 205 205 240 + 241 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 242 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 243 + 206 206 [[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 207 207 208 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 209 -= = 210 210 211 -== Order Info == 212 212 213 - PartNumber:**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX**248 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 214 214 215 -**XX**: The default frequency band 216 216 217 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 218 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 219 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 220 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 221 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 222 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 223 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 224 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 225 -* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 251 +== 3.1 Overview == 226 226 253 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 227 227 228 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 229 -== Package Info == 230 230 231 -* LA66 LoRaWAN Shield x 1 232 -* RF Antenna x 1 256 +== 3.2 Features == 233 233 258 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 259 +* Ultra-long RF range 260 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 261 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 262 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 263 +* Spring RF antenna 264 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 265 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 266 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 267 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 234 234 235 235 270 +== 3.3 Specification == 236 236 272 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 273 +* Flash: 256KB 274 +* RAM: 64KB 275 +* Input Power Range: 5v 276 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 277 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 278 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 279 +* Temperature: 280 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 281 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 282 +* Humidity: 283 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 284 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 285 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 286 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 237 237 238 -= LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 239 239 240 - LA66USBLoRaWAN Adapteris the USB Adapter for LA66, it combinesaUSB TTL Chipand LA66 module which caneasyto test theLoRaWANfeature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface.289 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 241 241 242 -Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver 243 243 244 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 245 245 246 -== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 293 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 247 247 248 -Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 249 249 250 - [[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615"width="915"]]296 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 251 251 298 + 299 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 300 + 301 + 302 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 303 + 304 + 252 252 Open the serial port tool 253 253 254 254 [[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 255 255 256 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="5 29" width="927"]]309 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 257 257 258 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 259 259 260 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 261 261 262 - [[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]]313 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 263 263 264 - sendinstructions:AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>315 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 265 265 317 + 318 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 319 + 320 + 321 + 322 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 323 + 324 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 325 + 266 266 example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 267 267 268 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 328 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 269 269 270 -Check to see if TTN received the message 271 271 272 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 273 273 274 - ==ExampleSend&GetMessagesviaLoRaWAN inRPi==332 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 275 275 276 - Connect theLA66LoRa Shieldtothe RPI334 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 277 277 278 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 279 279 280 -Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 281 281 282 - [[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]]338 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 283 283 284 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 285 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 286 286 287 -[[image:imag e-20220602154928-5.png]]341 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 288 288 289 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 290 290 344 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 345 + 346 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 347 + 348 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 349 + 350 + 351 + 352 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 353 + 354 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 355 + 356 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 357 + 358 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 359 + 360 + 361 + 362 +== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 363 + 364 + 365 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 366 + 367 + 368 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 369 + 370 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 371 + 372 + 373 + 374 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 375 + 376 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 377 + 378 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 379 + 380 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 381 + 382 + 383 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 384 + 385 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 386 + 387 + 388 + 389 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 390 + 391 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 392 + 393 + 394 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 395 + 396 + 397 + 398 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 399 + 400 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 401 + 291 291 example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 292 292 293 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 294 294 295 - Check to seefTTN receivede message405 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 296 296 297 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 298 298 299 -=== Install Minicom === 300 300 301 - EnterthefollowingcommandintheRPI terminal409 +Check to see if TTN received the message 302 302 303 -apt update411 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 304 304 305 -[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 306 306 307 -apt install minicom 308 308 309 - [[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]]415 +== 3.8 Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 310 310 311 -=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 312 312 313 -==== Take python as an example: ==== 314 314 315 -== ===Preconditions:=====419 +== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 316 316 317 -1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 318 318 319 -2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 320 320 321 -===== Steps for usage ===== 322 322 323 - 1.Presstheresetswitch RESET onthe LA66 USB LoRaWANAdapter424 += 4. Order Info = 324 324 325 -2.Run the script and see the TTN 326 326 327 - [[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]]427 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 328 328 329 329 430 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 330 330 331 -== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 432 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 433 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 434 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 435 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 436 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 437 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 438 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 439 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 440 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 332 332 333 333 334 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 335 335 444 += 5. Reference = 445 + 446 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 447 + 336 336