Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,23 +1,39 @@ 1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 1 + 2 + 3 +**Table of Contents:** 4 + 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 -{{/box}} 4 4 5 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 6 6 7 -== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 10 + 11 + 12 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 13 + 14 + 15 +((( 9 9 (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 17 +))) 10 10 19 +((( 11 11 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 21 +))) 12 12 23 +((( 13 13 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 25 +))) 14 14 27 +((( 15 15 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 29 +))) 16 16 31 +((( 17 17 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 33 +))) 18 18 19 19 20 -== Features == 36 +== 1.2 Features == 21 21 22 22 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 23 23 * Support peer-to-peer protocol ... ... @@ -30,8 +30,9 @@ 30 30 * Ultra-long RF range 31 31 32 32 33 -== Specification == 34 34 50 +== 1.3 Specification == 51 + 35 35 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 36 36 * Flash: 256KB 37 37 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -50,51 +50,41 @@ 50 50 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 51 51 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 52 52 53 -== AT Command == 54 54 71 + 72 +== 1.4 AT Command == 73 + 55 55 AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 56 56 57 57 58 -== Dimension == 77 +== 1.5 Dimension == 59 59 60 60 [[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 61 61 62 62 63 -== Pin Mapping == 64 64 65 - [[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]]83 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 66 66 67 -== Land Pattern == 68 68 69 -[[image:image-2022051 7072821-2.png]]86 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 70 70 71 71 72 -== Part Number == 73 73 74 -Pa rtNumber:**LA66-XXX**90 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 75 75 76 - **XX**: Thedefault frequency band92 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 77 77 78 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 79 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 80 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 81 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 82 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 83 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 84 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 85 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 86 -* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 87 87 88 88 96 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 89 89 90 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 91 91 92 -== Overview == 99 +== 2.1 Overview == 93 93 94 94 LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 95 95 96 96 97 -== Features == 104 +== 2.2 Features == 98 98 99 99 * Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 100 100 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol ... ... @@ -108,8 +108,9 @@ 108 108 * Ultra-long RF range 109 109 110 110 111 -== Specification == 112 112 119 +== 2.3 Specification == 120 + 113 113 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 114 114 * Flash: 256KB 115 115 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -129,182 +129,337 @@ 129 129 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 130 130 131 131 132 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 133 133 134 -== Example:Use AT Commandto communicate with LA66 module via ArduinoUNO.==141 +== 2.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 135 135 136 -== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 137 137 138 -== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 139 139 140 -== UpgradeFirmwareofLA66LoRaWANShield ==145 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 141 141 142 -=== what needs to be used === 143 143 144 -1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 145 145 146 -2. Arduino149 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 147 147 148 -3.USB TO TTL 149 149 150 -[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]] 151 151 152 -== =WiringSchematic===153 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 153 153 154 -[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 155 155 156 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL 157 157 158 - GND>>>>>>>>>>>>GND157 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 159 159 160 -TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 161 161 162 - RXD>>>>>>>>>>>>RXD160 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 163 163 164 -JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 162 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 163 +1. Arduino 164 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 165 165 166 -Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 167 167 168 -[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 169 169 170 -=== Upgrade steps === 171 171 172 - ==== Dial theSW1 of theLA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's locationas showninthe figure below====169 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 173 173 174 -[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]] 175 175 176 -=== =Pressthe RST switchontheLA66 LoRaWAN Shieldonce====172 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 177 177 178 -[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]] 179 179 180 - ==== Open theupgradeapplicationsoftware====175 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 181 181 182 -Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 183 183 178 +((( 179 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 180 +))) 181 + 182 +((( 183 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 184 +TXD <-> TXD 185 +RXD <-> RXD** 186 +))) 187 + 188 + 189 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 190 + 191 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 192 + 193 + 194 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 195 + 196 + 197 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 198 + 199 + 200 +==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 201 + 202 + 203 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 204 + 205 + 206 + 207 +==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 208 + 209 + 210 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 211 + 212 + 213 + 214 +==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 215 + 216 + 217 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 218 + 219 + 184 184 [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 185 185 222 + 186 186 [[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 187 187 188 -===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 189 189 226 + 227 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 228 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 229 + 230 + 190 190 [[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 191 191 192 -===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 193 193 234 + 235 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 236 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 237 + 238 + 194 194 [[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 195 195 241 + 196 196 [[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 197 197 244 + 198 198 [[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 199 199 200 -===== Click to start the download ===== 201 201 248 + 249 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 250 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 251 + 202 202 [[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 203 203 204 -===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 205 205 255 + 256 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 257 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 258 + 259 + 206 206 [[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 207 207 208 -===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 209 209 263 + 264 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 265 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 266 + 210 210 [[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 211 211 212 -= LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 213 213 214 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface. 215 215 216 - Beforeuse,pleasemakesure that the computer hasinstalledheCP2102 driver271 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 217 217 218 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 219 219 220 -== ExampleSend & Get MessagesviaLoRaWAN in PC==274 +== 3.1 Overview == 221 221 222 - Connect the LA66 LoRaShieldto the PC276 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 223 223 224 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]] 225 225 279 +== 3.2 Features == 280 + 281 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 282 +* Ultra-long RF range 283 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 284 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 285 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 286 +* Spring RF antenna 287 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 288 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 289 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 290 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 291 + 292 + 293 + 294 +== 3.3 Specification == 295 + 296 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 297 +* Flash: 256KB 298 +* RAM: 64KB 299 +* Input Power Range: 5v 300 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 301 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 302 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 303 +* Temperature: 304 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 305 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 306 +* Humidity: 307 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 308 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 309 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 310 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 311 + 312 + 313 + 314 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 315 + 316 + 317 + 318 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 319 + 320 + 321 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 322 + 323 + 324 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 325 + 326 + 327 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 328 + 329 + 226 226 Open the serial port tool 227 227 228 228 [[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 229 229 230 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="5 29" width="927"]]334 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 231 231 232 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 233 233 234 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 235 235 236 - [[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]]338 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 237 237 238 - sendinstructions:AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>340 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 239 239 342 + 343 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 344 + 345 + 346 + 347 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 348 + 349 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 350 + 240 240 example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 241 241 242 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 353 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 243 243 244 -Check to see if TTN received the message 245 245 246 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 247 247 248 - ==ExampleSend&GetMessagesviaLoRaWAN inRPi==357 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 249 249 250 - Connect theLA66LoRa Shieldtothe RPI359 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 251 251 252 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 253 253 254 -Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 255 255 256 - [[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]]363 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 257 257 258 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 259 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 260 260 261 -[[image:imag e-20220602154928-5.png]]366 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 262 262 263 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 264 264 369 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 370 + 371 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 372 + 373 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 374 + 375 + 376 + 377 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 378 + 379 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 380 + 381 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 382 + 383 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 384 + 385 + 386 + 387 +== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 388 + 389 + 390 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 391 + 392 + 393 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 394 + 395 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 396 + 397 + 398 + 399 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 400 + 401 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 402 + 403 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 404 + 405 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 406 + 407 + 408 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 409 + 410 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 411 + 412 + 413 + 414 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 415 + 416 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 417 + 418 + 419 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 420 + 421 + 422 + 423 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 424 + 425 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 426 + 265 265 example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 266 266 267 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 268 268 269 - Check to seefTTN receivede message430 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 270 270 271 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 272 272 273 -=== Install Minicom === 274 274 275 - EnterthefollowingcommandintheRPI terminal434 +Check to see if TTN received the message 276 276 277 -apt update436 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 278 278 279 -[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 280 280 281 -apt install minicom 282 282 283 - [[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]]440 +== 3.8 Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 284 284 285 -=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 286 286 287 -==== Take python as an example: ==== 288 288 289 -== ===Preconditions:=====444 +== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 290 290 291 -1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 292 292 293 -2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 294 294 295 -===== Steps for usage ===== 296 296 297 - 1.Presstheresetswitch RESET onthe LA66 USB LoRaWANAdapter449 += 4. Order Info = 298 298 299 -2.Run the script and see the TTN 300 300 301 - [[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]]452 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 302 302 303 303 455 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 304 304 305 -== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 457 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 458 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 459 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 460 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 461 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 462 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 463 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 464 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 465 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 306 306 307 307 308 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 309 309 469 += 5. Reference = 470 + 471 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 472 + 310 310