Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
From version 70.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/07/02 23:51
on 2022/07/02 23:51
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To version 159.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/09/07 17:13
on 2022/09/07 17:13
Change comment:
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Summary
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Details
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,28 +1,64 @@ 1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 1 + 2 + 3 +**Table of Contents:** 4 + 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 -{{/box}} 4 4 5 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 6 6 7 -== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 10 10 11 - (% style="color:blue"%)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4protocol**(%%). TheLoRaWAN stack used in LA66is used in more than 1 millionLoRaWANEnd Devices deployed world widely. This matureLoRaWAN stack greatly reducesthe risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.10 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 12 12 12 + 13 +== 1.1 Overview == 14 + 15 + 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 +))) 19 + 20 +((( 21 + 22 +))) 23 + 24 +((( 25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 +))) 27 + 28 +((( 29 +((( 30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 +))) 32 +))) 33 + 34 +((( 35 +((( 13 13 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 +))) 38 +))) 14 14 40 +((( 41 +((( 15 15 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 +))) 44 +))) 16 16 46 +((( 47 +((( 17 17 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 +))) 50 +))) 18 18 19 19 20 -== Features == 21 21 22 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 54 +== 1.2 Features == 55 + 56 + 57 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 23 23 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 24 24 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 25 -* SM DAntennapad and i-pex antennaconnector61 +* SMA connector 26 26 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 27 27 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 28 28 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -29,10 +29,9 @@ 29 29 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 30 30 * Ultra-long RF range 31 31 68 +== 1.3 Specification == 32 32 33 33 34 -== Specification == 35 - 36 36 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 37 37 * Flash: 256KB 38 38 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -51,221 +51,301 @@ 51 51 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 52 52 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 53 53 54 -== ATCommand==89 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 55 55 56 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 57 57 92 +[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png||height="533" width="734"]] 58 58 59 -== Dimension == 60 60 61 -[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 62 62 96 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 97 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 98 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 63 63 64 -== Pin Mapping == 65 65 66 -[[image:image-20220 523101537-1.png]]101 +[[image:image-20220820112305-1.png||height="515" width="749"]] 67 67 68 -== Land Pattern == 69 69 70 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 71 71 105 +== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 72 72 73 -== Part Number == 74 74 75 - PartNumber:**LA66-XXX**108 +**Show connection diagram:** 76 76 77 -**XX**: The default frequency band 78 78 79 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 80 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 81 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 82 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 83 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 84 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 85 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 86 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 87 -* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 111 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 88 88 89 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 90 90 91 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test the features of LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN. 92 92 93 -= =PinMapping& LED==115 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 94 94 95 -== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 96 96 97 - == Example: Join TTN network and send an uplinkmessage, get downlinkmessage.==118 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 98 98 99 -== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 100 100 101 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 102 102 103 - ===what needsused===122 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 104 104 105 -1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 106 106 107 - 2.Arduino125 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 108 108 109 -3.USB TO TTL 110 110 111 -[[image:image-20220 602100052-2.png]]128 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 112 112 113 -=== Wiring Schematic === 114 114 115 -[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 116 116 117 - LA66LoRaWANShield>>>>>>>>>>>>USBTTL132 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 118 118 119 -GND >>>>>>>>>>>>GND 120 120 121 - TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD135 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 122 122 123 -RXD >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD 124 124 125 -JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 126 126 127 - ConnecttothePCafterconnecting thewires139 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 128 128 129 -[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 130 130 131 - === Upgradesteps===142 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 132 132 133 -==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 134 134 135 -[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]] 136 136 137 -== ==PresstheRSTswitchontheLA66 LoRaWANShieldonce ====146 +== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 138 138 139 -[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]] 140 140 141 -= ===Openthe upgradeapplication software ====149 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 142 142 143 -Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 144 144 145 - [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]152 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 146 146 147 -[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 148 148 149 - ===== Select the COMport correspondingto USB TTL =====155 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 150 150 151 -[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 152 152 153 -===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 154 154 155 - [[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]]159 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 1.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 156 156 157 -[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 158 158 159 -[[image:image-20220 602104402-11.png]]162 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 160 160 161 -===== Click to start the download ===== 162 162 163 -[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 164 164 165 -== ===Thefollowingfigureappearstoprovethat theburningis inprogress=====166 +== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 166 166 167 -[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 168 168 169 - =====Thefollowing pictureappearstoprovethat the burning is successful =====169 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 170 170 171 -[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 172 172 173 - =LA66 USB LoRaWANAdapter172 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 174 174 175 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface. 176 176 177 - Before use, pleasekesurethatthe computer hasinstallede CP2102 driver175 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 178 178 179 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 180 180 181 -== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 182 182 183 - Connect theLA66LoRaShieldto thePC179 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 184 184 185 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]] 186 186 187 - Opentheserial port tool182 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 188 188 189 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 190 190 191 -[[imag e:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]]185 +LA66~-~-node-red~-~-decoder:[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Node-RED at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Node-RED]] 192 192 193 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 194 194 195 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 196 196 197 - [[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]]189 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 198 198 199 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 200 200 201 -e xample:AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5192 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 202 202 203 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 204 204 205 - Check to seefTTN receivede message195 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 206 206 207 - [[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547"width="1044"]]197 +== 1.8 Example: How to join helium == 208 208 209 -== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 210 210 211 - ConnecttheLA66LoRaShieldtotheRPI200 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Create a new device.** 212 212 213 -[[image:image-20220 602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]]202 +[[image:image-20220907165500-1.png||height="464" width="940"]] 214 214 215 -Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 216 216 217 - [[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]]205 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Save the device after filling in the necessary information.** 218 218 219 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 220 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 207 +[[image:image-20220907165837-2.png||height="375" width="809"]] 221 221 222 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]] 223 223 224 - sendinstructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>210 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Use AT commands.** 225 225 226 - example:AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5212 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 227 227 228 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 229 229 230 - Checkto seeifTTNreceivedthe message215 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**4.Use command AT+CFG to get device configuration** 231 231 232 -[[image:image-20220 602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]]217 +[[image:image-20220907170308-3.png||height="556" width="617"]] 233 233 234 -=== Install Minicom === 235 235 236 - Enterthefollowing command in theRPIterminal220 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Network successfully.** 237 237 238 -a pt update222 +[[image:image-20220907170436-4.png]] 239 239 240 -[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 241 241 242 - aptinstallminicom225 +(% style="color:blue" %)**6. Send uplink using command** 243 243 244 -[[image:image-20220 602143744-2.png]]227 +[[image:image-20220907170659-5.png]] 245 245 246 - === Send PC's CPU/RAM usageto TTN viascript.===229 +[[image:image-20220907170744-6.png||height="242" width="798"]] 247 247 248 -==== Take python as an example: ==== 249 249 250 -== ===Preconditions:=====232 +== 1.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 251 251 252 -1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 253 253 254 - 2.LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter isregisteredwithTTN235 +=== 1.9.1 Items needed for update === 255 255 256 -===== Steps for usage ===== 257 257 258 -1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 238 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 239 +1. Arduino 240 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 259 259 260 -2. Runthescriptandseethe TTN242 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 261 261 262 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 263 263 264 264 246 +=== 1.9.2 Connection === 265 265 266 -== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 267 267 249 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 268 268 269 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 270 270 252 +((( 253 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 254 +))) 255 + 256 +((( 257 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 258 +TXD <-> TXD 259 +RXD <-> RXD** 260 +))) 261 + 262 + 263 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 264 + 265 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 266 + 267 + 268 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 269 + 270 + 271 + 272 +=== 1.9.3 Upgrade steps === 273 + 274 + 275 + 276 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 277 + 278 + 279 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 280 + 281 + 282 + 283 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 284 + 285 + 286 +[[image:image-20220817085447-1.png]] 287 + 288 + 289 + 290 + 291 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 292 + 293 + 294 +((( 295 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: **(%%)**[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]** 296 +))) 297 + 298 + 299 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 300 + 301 + 302 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 303 + 304 + 305 + 306 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 307 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 308 + 309 + 310 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 311 + 312 + 313 + 314 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 315 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 316 + 317 + 318 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 319 + 320 + 321 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 322 + 323 + 324 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 325 + 326 + 327 + 328 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 329 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 330 + 331 + 332 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 333 + 334 + 335 + 336 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 337 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 338 + 339 + 340 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 341 + 342 + 343 + 344 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 345 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 346 + 347 + 348 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 349 + 350 + 351 + 352 += 2. FAQ = 353 + 354 + 355 +== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 356 + 357 + 358 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 359 + 360 + 361 + 362 += 3. Order Info = 363 + 364 + 365 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 366 + 367 + 368 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 369 + 370 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 371 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 372 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 373 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 374 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 375 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 376 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 377 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 378 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 379 + 380 + 381 += 4. Reference = 382 + 383 + 384 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 385 + 271 271
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