Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
From version 70.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/07/02 23:51
on 2022/07/02 23:51
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,28 +1,64 @@ 1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 1 + 2 + 3 +**Table of Contents:** 4 + 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 -{{/box}} 4 4 5 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 6 6 7 -== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 10 10 11 - (% style="color:blue"%)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4protocol**(%%). TheLoRaWAN stack used in LA66is used in more than 1 millionLoRaWANEnd Devices deployed world widely. This matureLoRaWAN stack greatly reducesthe risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.10 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 12 12 12 + 13 +== 1.1 Overview == 14 + 15 + 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 +))) 19 + 20 +((( 21 + 22 +))) 23 + 24 +((( 25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 +))) 27 + 28 +((( 29 +((( 30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 +))) 32 +))) 33 + 34 +((( 35 +((( 13 13 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 +))) 38 +))) 14 14 40 +((( 41 +((( 15 15 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 +))) 44 +))) 16 16 46 +((( 47 +((( 17 17 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 +))) 50 +))) 18 18 19 19 20 -== Features == 21 21 22 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 54 +== 1.2 Features == 55 + 56 + 57 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 23 23 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 24 24 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 25 -* SM DAntennapad and i-pex antennaconnector61 +* SMA connector 26 26 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 27 27 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 28 28 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -31,8 +31,10 @@ 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 -== Specification == 35 35 71 +== 1.3 Specification == 72 + 73 + 36 36 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 37 37 * Flash: 256KB 38 38 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -51,221 +51,260 @@ 51 51 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 52 52 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 53 53 54 -== AT Command == 55 55 56 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 57 57 58 58 59 -== Dimension ==95 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 60 60 61 -[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 62 62 98 +[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png]] 63 63 64 -== Pin Mapping == 65 65 66 -[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 67 67 68 -== Land Pattern == 102 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 103 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 104 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 69 69 70 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 71 71 72 72 73 -== PartNumber ==108 +== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 74 74 75 -Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 76 76 77 -** XX**: Thedefaultfrequencyband111 +**Show connection diagram:** 78 78 79 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 80 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 81 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 82 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 83 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 84 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 85 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 86 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 87 -* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 88 88 89 - = LA66 LoRaWAN Shield=114 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 90 90 91 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test the features of LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN. 92 92 93 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 94 94 95 - ==Example: Use AT CommandtocommunicatewithLA66 moduleviaArduinoUNO. ==118 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 96 96 97 -== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 98 98 99 - == Example: LogTemperatureSensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake.==121 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 100 100 101 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 102 102 103 -=== what needs to be used === 104 104 105 - 1.LA66LoRaWAN Shield that needstobeupgraded125 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 106 106 107 -2.Arduino 108 108 109 - 3.USBTOTTL128 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 110 110 111 -[[image:image-20220 602100052-2.png]]130 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 112 112 113 -=== Wiring Schematic === 114 114 115 -[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 116 116 117 - LA66LoRaWANShield>>>>>>>>>>>>USBTTL134 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 118 118 119 - GND >>>>>>>>>>>>GND136 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 120 120 121 -TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 122 122 123 -RXD >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD 124 124 125 - JP6ofLA66LoRaWANShieldneedstobeconnectedwithyellowjumpercap140 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 126 126 127 -Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 128 128 129 -[[image:image-20220 602102240-4.png]]143 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 130 130 131 -=== Upgrade steps === 132 132 133 -==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 134 134 135 - [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]]147 +== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 136 136 137 -==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 138 138 139 - [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]]150 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 140 140 141 -==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 142 142 143 - Softwaredownload link:agino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]153 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 144 144 145 -[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 146 146 147 -[[image:image-20220 602103357-7.png]]156 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 148 148 149 -===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 150 150 151 -[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 152 152 153 -= ====Select thebinfile toburn=====160 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 154 154 155 -[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 156 156 157 -[[image:image-20220 602104251-10.png]]163 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 158 158 159 -[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 160 160 161 -===== Click to start the download ===== 162 162 163 - [[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]167 +== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 164 164 165 -===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 166 166 167 - [[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]170 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 168 168 169 -===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 170 170 171 - [[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]173 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 172 172 173 -= LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 174 174 175 - LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapteris the USB Adapter for LA66,it combinesaUSB TTL Chipand LA66 module whichcan easytotest the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded devicewhich has USB Interface.176 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 176 176 177 -Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver 178 178 179 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 180 180 181 - ==ExampleSend&GetMessagesviaLoRaWANinPC==180 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 182 182 183 -Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 184 184 185 -[[image:image-20220 602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]]183 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 186 186 187 -Open the serial port tool 188 188 189 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 190 190 191 - [[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529"width="927"]]187 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 192 192 193 - PresstheresetswitchRSTontheLA66 LoRa Shield.189 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 194 194 195 - The followingpictureppears toprovethatthe LA66LoRa Shieldsuccessfully entered the network191 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 196 196 197 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]] 198 198 199 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 200 200 201 - example:AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5195 +== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 202 202 203 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 204 204 205 - Checktoseeif TTN receivedthemessage198 +=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 206 206 207 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 208 208 209 -== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 201 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 202 +1. Arduino 203 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 210 210 211 - Connect theLA66 LoRa Shieldtothe RPI205 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 212 212 213 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 214 214 215 -Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 216 216 217 - [[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]]209 +=== 1.8.2 Connection === 218 218 219 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 220 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 221 221 222 -[[image:image-202206021 54928-5.png]]212 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 223 223 224 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 225 225 226 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 215 +((( 216 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 217 +))) 227 227 228 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 219 +((( 220 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 221 +TXD <-> TXD 222 +RXD <-> RXD** 223 +))) 229 229 230 -Check to see if TTN received the message 231 231 232 - [[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468"width="1013"]]226 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 233 233 234 - === InstallMinicom===228 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 235 235 236 -Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 237 237 238 -apt update231 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 239 239 240 -[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 241 241 242 -apt install minicom 243 243 244 - [[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]]235 +=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps === 245 245 246 -=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 247 247 248 -==== Take python as an example: ==== 249 249 250 -==== =Preconditions:=====239 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 251 251 252 -1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 253 253 254 - 2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapteris registeredwithTTN242 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 255 255 256 -===== Steps for usage ===== 257 257 258 -1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 259 259 260 - 2.Runthescriptandseethe TTN246 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 261 261 262 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 263 263 249 +[[image:image-20220817085447-1.png]] 264 264 265 265 266 -== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 267 267 268 268 269 -== Upgrade FirmwareofLA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==254 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 270 270 256 + 257 +((( 258 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 259 +))) 260 + 261 + 262 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 263 + 264 + 265 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 266 + 267 + 268 + 269 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 270 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 271 + 272 + 273 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 274 + 275 + 276 + 277 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 278 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 279 + 280 + 281 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 282 + 283 + 284 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 285 + 286 + 287 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 288 + 289 + 290 + 291 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 292 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 293 + 294 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 295 + 296 + 297 + 298 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 299 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 300 + 301 + 302 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 303 + 304 + 305 + 306 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 307 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 308 + 309 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 310 + 311 + 312 + 313 += 2. FAQ = 314 + 315 + 316 +== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 317 + 318 + 319 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 320 + 321 + 322 + 323 += 3. Order Info = 324 + 325 + 326 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 327 + 328 + 329 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 330 + 331 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 332 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 333 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 334 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 335 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 336 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 337 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 338 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 339 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 340 + 341 + 342 + 343 += 4. Reference = 344 + 345 + 346 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 347 + 271 271
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