Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
From version 69.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/07/02 23:51
on 2022/07/02 23:51
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,28 +1,64 @@ 1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 1 + 2 + 3 +**Table of Contents:** 4 + 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 -{{/box}} 4 4 5 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 6 6 7 -== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 10 10 11 - (% style="color:blue"%)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4protocol**(%%). TheLoRaWAN stack used in LA66is used in more than 1 millionLoRaWANEnd Devices deployed world widely. This matureLoRaWAN stack greatly reducesthe risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.10 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 12 12 12 + 13 +== 1.1 Overview == 14 + 15 + 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 +))) 19 + 20 +((( 21 + 22 +))) 23 + 24 +((( 25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 +))) 27 + 28 +((( 29 +((( 30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 +))) 32 +))) 33 + 34 +((( 35 +((( 13 13 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 +))) 38 +))) 14 14 40 +((( 41 +((( 15 15 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 +))) 44 +))) 16 16 46 +((( 47 +((( 17 17 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 +))) 50 +))) 18 18 19 19 20 -== Features == 21 21 22 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 54 +== 1.2 Features == 55 + 56 + 57 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 23 23 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 24 24 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 25 -* SM DAntennapad and i-pex antennaconnector61 +* SMA connector 26 26 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 27 27 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 28 28 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -30,8 +30,10 @@ 30 30 * Ultra-long RF range 31 31 32 32 33 -== Specification == 34 34 70 +== 1.3 Specification == 71 + 72 + 35 35 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 36 36 * Flash: 256KB 37 37 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -50,221 +50,267 @@ 50 50 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 51 51 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 52 52 53 -== AT Command == 54 54 55 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 56 56 93 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 57 57 58 -== Dimension == 59 59 60 -[[image:image-20220 517072526-1.png]]96 +[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png||height="533" width="734"]] 61 61 62 62 63 -== Pin Mapping == 64 64 65 -[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 100 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 101 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 102 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 66 66 67 -== Land Pattern == 68 68 69 -[[image:image-20220 517072821-2.png]]105 +[[image:image-20220820112305-1.png||height="515" width="749"]] 70 70 71 71 72 -== Part Number == 73 73 74 - PartNumber:**LA66-XXX**109 +== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 75 75 76 -**XX**: The default frequency band 77 77 78 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 79 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 80 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 81 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 82 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 83 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 84 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 85 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 86 -* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 112 +**Show connection diagram:** 87 87 88 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 89 89 90 - LA66 LoRaWAN Shieldis the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test thefeaturesof LA66 module andturn Arduino to support LoRaWAN.115 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 91 91 92 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 93 93 94 -== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 95 95 96 - ==Example: Join TTN network and sendanuplinkmessage, getdownlinkmessage. ==119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 97 97 98 -== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 99 99 100 - == UpgradeFirmwareof LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==122 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 101 101 102 -=== what needs to be used === 103 103 104 -1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 105 105 106 - 2.Arduino126 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 107 107 108 -3.USB TO TTL 109 109 110 - [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]]129 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 111 111 112 -=== Wiring Schematic === 113 113 114 -[[image:image-20220 602101311-3.png]]132 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 115 115 116 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL 117 117 118 -GND >>>>>>>>>>>>GND 119 119 120 - TXD>>>>>>>>>>>>TXD136 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 121 121 122 -RXD >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD 123 123 124 - JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap139 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 125 125 126 -Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 127 127 128 -[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 129 129 130 -= ==Upgradesteps===143 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 131 131 132 -==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 133 133 134 -[[image:image-20220 602102824-5.png]]146 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 135 135 136 -==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 137 137 138 -[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]] 139 139 140 -== ==Opentheupgrade application software ====150 +== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 141 141 142 -Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 143 143 144 - [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]153 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 145 145 146 -[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 147 147 148 - ===== SelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSB TTL=====156 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 149 149 150 -[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 151 151 152 - ===== Select the bin fileto burn=====159 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 153 153 154 -[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 155 155 156 -[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 157 157 158 - [[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]]163 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 159 159 160 -===== Click to start the download ===== 161 161 162 -[[image:image-20220 602104923-13.png]]166 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 163 163 164 -===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 165 165 166 -[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 167 167 168 -== ===Thefollowing pictureappearstoprovethat theburningissuccessful=====170 +== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 169 169 170 -[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 171 171 172 - =LA66 USB LoRaWANAdapter=173 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 173 173 174 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface. 175 175 176 - Beforeuse,pleasemakeurehatthe computerhasinstalledCP2102driver176 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 177 177 178 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 179 179 180 - == ExampleSend & Get Messages viaLoRaWANin PC==179 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 181 181 182 -Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 183 183 184 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]] 185 185 186 - Open the serial port tool183 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 187 187 188 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 189 189 190 -[[image:image-20220 602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]]186 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 191 191 192 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 193 193 194 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 195 195 196 - [[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]]190 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 197 197 198 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 199 199 200 -e xample:AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5193 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 201 201 202 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 203 203 204 - Check to seefTTN receivede message196 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 205 205 206 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 207 207 208 -== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 209 209 210 - Connectthe LA66 LoRa Shieldto the RPI200 +== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 211 211 212 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 213 213 214 - Loginto the RPI'sterminalandconnecttothe serialport203 +=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 215 215 216 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]] 217 217 218 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 219 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 206 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 207 +1. Arduino 208 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 220 220 221 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]] 222 222 223 - sendinstructions:AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>211 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 224 224 225 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 226 226 227 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 228 228 229 -C hecktosee if TTN received the message215 +=== 1.8.2 Connection === 230 230 231 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 232 232 233 - === Install Minicom===218 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 234 234 235 -Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 236 236 237 -apt update 221 +((( 222 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 223 +))) 238 238 239 -[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 225 +((( 226 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 227 +TXD <-> TXD 228 +RXD <-> RXD** 229 +))) 240 240 241 -apt install minicom 242 242 243 - [[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]]232 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 244 244 245 - ===SendPC'sCPU/RAM usage toTTNviascript.===234 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 246 246 247 -==== Take python as an example: ==== 248 248 249 - ===== Preconditions:=====237 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 250 250 251 -1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 252 252 253 -2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 254 254 255 -=== ==Stepsforusage =====241 +=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps === 256 256 257 -1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 258 258 259 -2.Run the script and see the TTN 260 260 261 - [[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]]245 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 262 262 263 263 248 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 264 264 265 -== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 266 266 267 267 268 -== UpgradeFirmwareofLA66 USBLoRaWAN Adapter==252 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 269 269 254 + 255 +[[image:image-20220817085447-1.png]] 256 + 257 + 258 + 259 + 260 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 261 + 262 + 263 +((( 264 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: **(%%)**[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]** 265 +))) 266 + 267 + 268 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 269 + 270 + 271 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 272 + 273 + 274 + 275 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 276 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 277 + 278 + 279 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 280 + 281 + 282 + 283 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 284 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 285 + 286 + 287 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 288 + 289 + 290 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 291 + 292 + 293 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 294 + 295 + 296 + 297 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 298 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 299 + 300 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 301 + 302 + 303 + 304 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 305 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 306 + 307 + 308 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 309 + 310 + 311 + 312 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 313 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 314 + 315 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 316 + 317 + 318 + 319 += 2. FAQ = 320 + 321 + 322 +== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 323 + 324 + 325 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 326 + 327 + 328 + 329 += 3. Order Info = 330 + 331 + 332 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 333 + 334 + 335 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 336 + 337 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 338 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 339 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 340 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 341 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 342 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 343 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 344 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 345 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 346 + 347 + 348 + 349 += 4. Reference = 350 + 351 + 352 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 353 + 270 270
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