Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
From version 69.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/07/02 23:51
on 2022/07/02 23:51
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To version 151.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/08/20 11:23
on 2022/08/20 11:23
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Summary
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... ... @@ -1,28 +1,64 @@ 1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 1 + 2 + 3 +**Table of Contents:** 4 + 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 -{{/box}} 4 4 5 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 6 6 7 -== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 10 10 11 - (% style="color:blue"%)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4protocol**(%%). TheLoRaWAN stack used in LA66is used in more than 1 millionLoRaWANEnd Devices deployed world widely. This matureLoRaWAN stack greatly reducesthe risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.10 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 12 12 12 + 13 +== 1.1 Overview == 14 + 15 + 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 +))) 19 + 20 +((( 21 + 22 +))) 23 + 24 +((( 25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 +))) 27 + 28 +((( 29 +((( 30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 +))) 32 +))) 33 + 34 +((( 35 +((( 13 13 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 +))) 38 +))) 14 14 40 +((( 41 +((( 15 15 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 +))) 44 +))) 16 16 46 +((( 47 +((( 17 17 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 +))) 50 +))) 18 18 19 19 20 -== Features == 21 21 22 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 54 +== 1.2 Features == 55 + 56 + 57 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 23 23 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 24 24 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 25 -* SM DAntennapad and i-pex antennaconnector61 +* SMA connector 26 26 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 27 27 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 28 28 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -30,8 +30,9 @@ 30 30 * Ultra-long RF range 31 31 32 32 33 -== Specification == 69 +== 1.3 Specification == 34 34 71 + 35 35 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 36 36 * Flash: 256KB 37 37 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -50,221 +50,261 @@ 50 50 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 51 51 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 52 52 53 -== AT Command == 54 54 55 - ATCommandis valid over MainTXD andMainRXD.Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.91 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 56 56 57 57 58 - == Dimension ==94 +[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png||height="533" width="734"]] 59 59 60 -[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 61 61 62 62 63 -== Pin Mapping == 98 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 99 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 100 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 64 64 65 -[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 66 66 67 - == Land Pattern ==103 +[[image:image-20220820112305-1.png||height="515" width="749"]] 68 68 69 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 70 70 71 71 72 -== PartNumber ==107 +== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 73 73 74 -Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 75 75 76 -** XX**: Thedefaultfrequencyband110 +**Show connection diagram:** 77 77 78 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 79 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 80 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 81 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 82 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 83 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 84 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 85 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 86 -* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 87 87 88 - = LA66 LoRaWAN Shield=113 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 89 89 90 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test the features of LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN. 91 91 92 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 93 93 94 - ==Example: Use AT CommandtocommunicatewithLA66 moduleviaArduinoUNO. ==117 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 95 95 96 -== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 97 97 98 - == Example: LogTemperatureSensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake.==120 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 99 99 100 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 101 101 102 -=== what needs to be used === 103 103 104 - 1.LA66LoRaWAN Shield that needstobeupgraded124 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 105 105 106 -2.Arduino 107 107 108 - 3.USBTOTTL127 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 109 109 110 -[[image:image-20220 602100052-2.png]]129 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 111 111 112 -=== Wiring Schematic === 113 113 114 -[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 115 115 116 - LA66LoRaWANShield>>>>>>>>>>>>USBTTL133 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 117 117 118 - GND >>>>>>>>>>>>GND135 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 119 119 120 -TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 121 121 122 -RXD >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD 123 123 124 - JP6ofLA66LoRaWANShieldneedstobeconnectedwithyellowjumpercap139 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 125 125 126 -Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 127 127 128 -[[image:image-20220 602102240-4.png]]142 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 129 129 130 -=== Upgrade steps === 131 131 132 -==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 133 133 134 - [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]]146 +== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 135 135 136 -==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 137 137 138 - [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]]149 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 139 139 140 -==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 141 141 142 - Softwaredownload link:agino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]152 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 143 143 144 -[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 145 145 146 -[[image:image-20220 602103357-7.png]]155 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 147 147 148 -===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 149 149 150 -[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 151 151 152 -= ====Select thebinfile toburn=====159 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 153 153 154 -[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 155 155 156 -[[image:image-20220 602104251-10.png]]162 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 157 157 158 -[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 159 159 160 -===== Click to start the download ===== 161 161 162 - [[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]166 +== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 163 163 164 -===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 165 165 166 - [[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]169 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 167 167 168 -===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 169 169 170 - [[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]172 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 171 171 172 -= LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 173 173 174 - LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapteris the USB Adapter for LA66,it combinesaUSB TTL Chipand LA66 module whichcan easytotest the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded devicewhich has USB Interface.175 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 175 175 176 -Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver 177 177 178 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 179 179 180 - ==ExampleSend&GetMessagesviaLoRaWANinPC==179 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 181 181 182 -Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 183 183 184 -[[image:image-20220 602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]]182 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 185 185 186 -Open the serial port tool 187 187 188 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 189 189 190 - [[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529"width="927"]]186 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 191 191 192 - PresstheresetswitchRSTontheLA66 LoRa Shield.188 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 193 193 194 - The followingpictureppears toprovethatthe LA66LoRa Shieldsuccessfully entered the network190 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 195 195 196 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]] 197 197 198 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 199 199 200 - example:AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5194 +== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 201 201 202 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 203 203 204 - Checktoseeif TTN receivedthemessage197 +=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 205 205 206 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 207 207 208 -== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 200 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 201 +1. Arduino 202 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 209 209 210 - Connect theLA66 LoRa Shieldtothe RPI204 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 211 211 212 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 213 213 214 -Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 215 215 216 - [[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]]208 +=== 1.8.2 Connection === 217 217 218 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 219 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 220 220 221 -[[image:image-202206021 54928-5.png]]211 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 222 222 223 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 224 224 225 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 214 +((( 215 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 216 +))) 226 226 227 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 218 +((( 219 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 220 +TXD <-> TXD 221 +RXD <-> RXD** 222 +))) 228 228 229 -Check to see if TTN received the message 230 230 231 - [[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468"width="1013"]]225 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 232 232 233 - === InstallMinicom===227 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 234 234 235 -Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 236 236 237 -apt update230 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 238 238 239 -[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 240 240 241 -apt install minicom 242 242 243 - [[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]]234 +=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps === 244 244 245 -=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 246 246 247 -==== Take python as an example: ==== 248 248 249 -==== =Preconditions:=====238 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 250 250 251 -1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 252 252 253 - 2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapteris registeredwithTTN241 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 254 254 255 -===== Steps for usage ===== 256 256 257 -1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 258 258 259 - 2.Runthescriptandseethe TTN245 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 260 260 261 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 262 262 248 +[[image:image-20220817085447-1.png]] 263 263 264 264 265 -== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 266 266 267 267 268 -== Upgrade FirmwareofLA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==253 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 269 269 255 + 256 +((( 257 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 258 +))) 259 + 260 + 261 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 262 + 263 + 264 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 265 + 266 + 267 + 268 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 269 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 270 + 271 + 272 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 273 + 274 + 275 + 276 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 277 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 278 + 279 + 280 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 281 + 282 + 283 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 284 + 285 + 286 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 287 + 288 + 289 + 290 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 291 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 292 + 293 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 294 + 295 + 296 + 297 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 298 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 299 + 300 + 301 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 302 + 303 + 304 + 305 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 306 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 307 + 308 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 309 + 310 + 311 + 312 += 2. FAQ = 313 + 314 + 315 +== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 316 + 317 + 318 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 319 + 320 + 321 + 322 += 3. Order Info = 323 + 324 + 325 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 326 + 327 + 328 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 329 + 330 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 331 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 332 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 333 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 334 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 335 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 336 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 337 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 338 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 339 + 340 + 341 + 342 += 4. Reference = 343 + 344 + 345 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 346 + 270 270
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