Skip to Content
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
From version 67.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/07/02 23:33
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 159.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/09/07 17:13
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module
1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Bei
Content
... ... @@ -1,28 +1,76 @@
1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}}
1 +
2 +
3 +**Table of Contents:**
4 +
2 2  {{toc/}}
3 -{{/box}}
4 4  
5 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
6 6  
7 -== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
8 8  
9 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.
10 10  
11 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
10 += 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
12 12  
12 +
13 +== 1.1  Overview ==
14 +
15 +
16 +(((
17 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]]
18 +)))
19 +
20 +(((
21 +
22 +)))
23 +
24 +(((
25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
26 +)))
27 +
28 +(((
29 +(((
30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely.  This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
31 +)))
32 +)))
33 +
34 +(((
35 +(((
13 13  Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
37 +)))
38 +)))
14 14  
40 +(((
41 +(((
15 15  Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
43 +)))
44 +)))
16 16  
46 +(((
47 +(((
17 17  LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
49 +)))
50 +)))
18 18  
19 19  
20 -== Features ==
21 21  
54 +== 1.2  Features ==
22 22  
23 23  
24 -== Specification ==
57 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
58 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol
59 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol
60 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
61 +* SMA connector
62 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
63 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
64 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
65 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
66 +* Ultra-long RF range
25 25  
68 +== 1.3  Specification ==
69 +
70 +
71 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
72 +* Flash: 256KB
73 +* RAM: 64KB
26 26  * Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
27 27  * Power Consumption: < 4uA.
28 28  * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
... ... @@ -38,220 +38,301 @@
38 38  * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
39 39  * I/O Voltage: 3.3v
40 40  
41 -== AT Command ==
89 +== 1.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
42 42  
43 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
44 44  
92 +[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png||height="533" width="734"]]
45 45  
46 -== Dimension ==
47 47  
48 -[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]]
49 49  
96 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet
97 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds
98 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets
50 50  
51 -== Pin Mapping ==
52 52  
53 -[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]]
101 +[[image:image-20220820112305-1.png||height="515" width="749"]]
54 54  
55 -== Land Pattern ==
56 56  
57 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
58 58  
105 +== 1.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
59 59  
60 -== Part Number ==
61 61  
62 -Part Number: **LA66-XXX**
108 +**Show connection diagram：**
63 63  
64 -**XX**: The default frequency band
65 65  
66 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
67 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
68 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
69 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
70 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
71 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
72 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
73 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
111 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]]
74 74  
75 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
76 76  
77 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test the features of LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN.
78 78  
79 -== Pin Mapping & LED ==
115 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  open Arduino IDE**
80 80  
81 -== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
82 82  
83 -== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
118 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]]
84 84  
85 -== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. ==
86 86  
87 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
88 88  
89 -=== what needs to be used ===
122 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open project**
90 90  
91 -1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded
92 92  
93 -2.Arduino
125 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]]
94 94  
95 -3.USB TO TTL
96 96  
97 -[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]]
128 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]
98 98  
99 -=== Wiring Schematic ===
100 100  
101 -[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]]
102 102  
103 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield  >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL
132 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload**
104 104  
105 -GND  >>>>>>>>>>>>GND
106 106  
107 -TXD  >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD
135 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]]
108 108  
109 -RXD  >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD
110 110  
111 -JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap
112 112  
113 -Connect to the PC after connecting the wires
139 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command**
114 114  
115 -[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]]
116 116  
117 -=== Upgrade steps ===
142 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]]
118 118  
119 -==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ====
120 120  
121 -[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]]
122 122  
123 -==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ====
146 +== 1.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
124 124  
125 -[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]]
126 126  
127 -==== Open the upgrade application software ====
149 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
128 128  
129 -Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]
130 130  
131 -[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]
152 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]]
132 132  
133 -[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]
134 134  
135 -===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL =====
155 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]]
136 136  
137 -[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]]
138 138  
139 -===== Select the bin file to burn =====
140 140  
141 -[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]]
159 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 1.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
142 142  
143 -[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]
144 144  
145 -[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]]
162 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]]
146 146  
147 -===== Click to start the download =====
148 148  
149 -[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]
150 150  
151 -===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress =====
166 +== 1.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. ==
152 152  
153 -[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]
154 154  
155 -===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful =====
169 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
156 156  
157 -[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]
158 158  
159 -= LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
172 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]]
160 160  
161 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface.
162 162  
163 -Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver
175 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]]
164 164  
165 -== Pin Mapping & LED ==
166 166  
167 -== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
168 168  
169 -Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC
179 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
170 170  
171 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]]
172 172  
173 -Open the serial port tool
182 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]]
174 174  
175 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
176 176  
177 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]]
185 +LA66~-~-node-red~-~-decoder:[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Node-RED at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Node-RED]]
178 178  
179 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield.
180 180  
181 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network
182 182  
183 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]]
189 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Integration into Node-red via TTNV3**
184 184  
185 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>
186 186  
187 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
192 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
188 188  
189 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]]
190 190  
191 -Check to see if TTN received the message
195 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]]
192 192  
193 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]]
197 +== 1.8 Example: How to join helium ==
194 194  
195 -== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
196 196  
197 -Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI
200 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Create a new device.**
198 198  
199 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]]
202 +[[image:image-20220907165500-1.png||height="464" width="940"]]
200 200  
201 -Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port
202 202  
203 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]]
205 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Save the device after filling in the necessary information.**
204 204  
205 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield.
206 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network
207 +[[image:image-20220907165837-2.png||height="375" width="809"]]
207 207  
208 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]]
209 209  
210 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>
210 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Use AT commands.**
211 211  
212 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
212 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
213 213  
214 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]]
215 215  
216 -Check to see if TTN received the message
215 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**4.Use command AT+CFG to get device configuration**
217 217  
218 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]]
217 +[[image:image-20220907170308-3.png||height="556" width="617"]]
219 219  
220 -=== Install Minicom ===
221 221  
222 -Enter the following command in the RPI terminal
220 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5.  Network successfully.**
223 223  
224 -apt update
222 +[[image:image-20220907170436-4.png]]
225 225  
226 -[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]]
227 227  
228 -apt install minicom
225 +(% style="color:blue" %)**6.  Send uplink using command**
229 229  
230 -[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]]
227 +[[image:image-20220907170659-5.png]]
231 231  
232 -=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. ===
229 +[[image:image-20220907170744-6.png||height="242" width="798"]]
233 233  
234 -==== Take python as an example： ====
235 235  
236 -===== Preconditions: =====
232 +== 1.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
237 237  
238 -1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine
239 239  
240 -2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN
235 +=== 1.9.1  Items needed for update ===
241 241  
242 -===== Steps for usage =====
243 243  
244 -1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
238 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
239 +1. Arduino
240 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter
245 245  
246 -2.Run the script and see the TTN
242 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
247 247  
248 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]]
249 249  
250 250  
246 +=== 1.9.2  Connection ===
251 251  
252 -== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. ==
253 253  
249 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
254 254  
255 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
256 256  
252 +(((
253 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%)  **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**
254 +)))
255 +
256 +(((
257 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND  <-> GND
258 +TXD  <->  TXD
259 +RXD  <->  RXD**
260 +)))
261 +
262 +
263 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module)
264 +
265 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires
266 +
267 +
268 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]
269 +
270 +
271 +
272 +=== 1.9.3  Upgrade steps ===
273 +
274 +
275 +
276 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ====
277 +
278 +
279 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]]
280 +
281 +
282 +
283 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2.  Press the RST switch once(%%) ====
284 +
285 +
286 +[[image:image-20220817085447-1.png]]
287 +
288 +
289 +
290 +
291 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ====
292 +
293 +
294 +(((
295 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link:  **(%%)**[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]**
296 +)))
297 +
298 +
299 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]
300 +
301 +
302 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]
303 +
304 +
305 +
306 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %)
307 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL**
308 +
309 +
310 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]]
311 +
312 +
313 +
314 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %)
315 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn**
316 +
317 +
318 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]]
319 +
320 +
321 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]
322 +
323 +
324 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]]
325 +
326 +
327 +
328 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %)
329 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download**
330 +
331 +
332 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]
333 +
334 +
335 +
336 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %)
337 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process**
338 +
339 +
340 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]
341 +
342 +
343 +
344 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %)
345 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful**
346 +
347 +
348 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]
349 +
350 +
351 +
352 += 2.  FAQ =
353 +
354 +
355 +== 2.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
356 +
357 +
358 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform ：[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]
359 +
360 +
361 +
362 += 3.  Order Info =
363 +
364 +
365 +**Part Number:**   (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%)
366 +
367 +
368 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
369 +
370 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
371 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  LoRaWAN AU915 band
372 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU433 band
373 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU868 band
374 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  LoRaWAN KR920 band
375 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  LoRaWAN US915 band
376 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
377 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
378 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
379 +
380 +
381 += 4.  Reference =
382 +
383 +
384 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
385 +
257 257  
image-20220715000242-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +172.4 KB
Content
image-20220715000826-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +820.7 KB
Content
image-20220715001142-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +508.1 KB
Content
image-20220718094030-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +193.3 KB
Content
image-20220718094138-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +100.3 KB
Content
image-20220718094750-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +97.9 KB
Content
image-20220718094950-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +97.7 KB
Content
image-20220718095457-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +98.0 KB
Content
image-20220719093156-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +381.2 KB
Content
image-20220719093358-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +649.5 KB
Content
image-20220720111850-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +380.3 KB
Content
image-20220723100027-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +1.1 MB
Content
image-20220723100439-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +749.8 KB
Content
image-20220723102027-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +28.7 KB
Content
image-20220723104754-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +231.5 KB
Content
image-20220723110520-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +3.2 MB
Content
image-20220723110626-6.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +3.6 MB
Content
image-20220723113448-7.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +298.5 KB
Content
image-20220723134549-8.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +392.3 KB
Content
image-20220723144339-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +324.7 KB
Content
image-20220723150132-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +698.8 KB
Content
image-20220723165950-1.jpeg
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +278.4 KB
Content
image-20220723170210-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +883.0 KB
Content
image-20220723170545-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +31.1 KB
Content
image-20220723170750-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +119.0 KB
Content
image-20220723171228-6.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +34.2 KB
Content
image-20220723172235-7.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +262.3 KB
Content
image-20220723172502-8.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +112.0 KB
Content
image-20220723172938-9.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +104.8 KB
Content
image-20220723173341-10.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +117.9 KB
Content
image-20220723173950-11.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +121.9 KB
Content
image-20220723175700-12.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +96.4 KB
Content
image-20220726135239-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +91.4 KB
Content
image-20220726135356-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +45.6 KB
Content
image-20220813173738-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +13.2 KB
Content
image-20220813174353-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +189.1 KB
Content
image-20220813183239-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +642.4 KB
Content
image-20220814101457-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +913.4 KB
Content
image-20220817085048-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +913.4 KB
Content
image-20220817085447-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +467.7 KB
Content
image-20220817085646-1.jpeg
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +95.7 KB
Content
image-20220820112305-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +784.9 KB
Content
image-20220907165500-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +121.8 KB
Content
image-20220907165837-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +86.9 KB
Content
image-20220907170308-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +40.4 KB
Content
image-20220907170436-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +22.6 KB
Content
image-20220907170659-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +27.8 KB
Content
image-20220907170744-6.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Bei
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +44.5 KB
Content