Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
From version 67.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/07/02 23:33
on 2022/07/02 23:33
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,28 +1,79 @@ 1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 1 + 2 + 3 +**Table of Contents:** 4 + 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 -{{/box}} 4 4 5 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 6 6 7 -== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 10 10 11 - (% style="color:blue"%)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4protocol**(%%). TheLoRaWAN stack used in LA66is used in more than 1 millionLoRaWANEnd Devices deployed world widely. This matureLoRaWAN stack greatly reducesthe risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.10 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 12 12 12 + 13 +== 1.1 Overview == 14 + 15 + 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 +))) 19 + 20 +((( 21 + 22 +))) 23 + 24 +((( 25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 +))) 27 + 28 +((( 29 +((( 30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 +))) 32 +))) 33 + 34 +((( 35 +((( 13 13 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 +))) 38 +))) 14 14 40 +((( 41 +((( 15 15 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 +))) 44 +))) 16 16 46 +((( 47 +((( 17 17 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 +))) 50 +))) 18 18 19 19 20 -== Features == 21 21 54 +== 1.2 Features == 22 22 23 23 24 -== Specification == 57 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 59 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 +* SMA connector 62 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 65 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 66 +* Ultra-long RF range 25 25 68 + 69 + 70 + 71 +== 1.3 Specification == 72 + 73 + 74 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 75 +* Flash: 256KB 76 +* RAM: 64KB 26 26 * Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 27 27 * Power Consumption: < 4uA. 28 28 * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz ... ... @@ -38,220 +38,258 @@ 38 38 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 39 39 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 40 40 41 -== AT Command == 42 42 43 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 44 44 45 45 46 -== Dimension ==95 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 47 47 48 -[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 49 49 98 +[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png]] 50 50 51 -== Pin Mapping == 52 52 53 -[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 54 54 55 -== Land Pattern == 102 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 103 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 104 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 56 56 57 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 58 58 59 59 60 -== PartNumber ==108 +== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 61 61 62 -Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 63 63 64 -** XX**: Thedefaultfrequencyband111 +**Show connection diagram:** 65 65 66 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 67 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 68 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 69 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 70 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 71 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 72 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 73 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 74 74 75 - = LA66 LoRaWAN Shield=114 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 76 76 77 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test the features of LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN. 78 78 79 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 80 80 81 - ==Example: Use AT CommandtocommunicatewithLA66 moduleviaArduinoUNO. ==118 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 82 82 83 -== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 84 84 85 - == Example: LogTemperatureSensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake.==121 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 86 86 87 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 88 88 89 -=== what needs to be used === 90 90 91 - 1.LA66LoRaWAN Shield that needstobeupgraded125 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 92 92 93 -2.Arduino 94 94 95 - 3.USBTOTTL128 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 96 96 97 -[[image:image-20220 602100052-2.png]]130 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 98 98 99 -=== Wiring Schematic === 100 100 101 - [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]]133 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 102 102 103 - LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL135 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 104 104 105 -GND >>>>>>>>>>>>GND 106 106 107 - TXD>>>>>>>>>>>>TXD138 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 108 108 109 -RXD >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD 110 110 111 - JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shieldneedstobe connectedwithyellow jumper cap141 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 112 112 113 -Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 114 114 115 -[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 116 116 117 -== =Upgrade steps ===145 +== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 118 118 119 -==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 120 120 121 - [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]]148 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 122 122 123 -==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 124 124 125 - [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]]151 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 126 126 127 -==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 128 128 129 - Software download link:[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]154 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 130 130 131 -[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 132 132 133 -[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 134 134 135 -= ====Select theCOMportcorresponding toUSBTTL=====158 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 136 136 137 -[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 138 138 139 - ===== Select thebinfileto burn=====161 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 140 140 141 -[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 142 142 143 -[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 144 144 145 - [[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]]165 +== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 146 146 147 -===== Click to start the download ===== 148 148 149 - [[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]168 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 150 150 151 -===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 152 152 153 - [[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]171 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 154 154 155 -===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 156 156 157 -[[image:image-20220 602105251-15.png]]174 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 158 158 159 -= LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 160 160 161 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface. 162 162 163 - Beforeuse,pleasemakesure thatthecomputerhasinstalledtheCP2102driver178 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 164 164 165 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 166 166 167 - == ExampleSend & Get Messages viaLoRaWANin PC==181 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 168 168 169 -Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 170 170 171 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]] 172 172 173 - Opentheserialport tool185 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 174 174 175 - [[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]187 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 176 176 177 -[[image:image-20220 602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]]189 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 178 178 179 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 180 180 181 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 182 182 183 - [[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]]193 +== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 184 184 185 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 186 186 187 - example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5196 +=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 188 188 189 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 190 190 191 -Check to see if TTN received the message 199 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 200 +1. Arduino 201 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 192 192 193 -[[image:image-202206021 62331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]]203 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 194 194 195 -== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 196 196 197 -Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI 198 198 199 - [[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]]207 +=== 1.8.2 Connection === 200 200 201 -Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 202 202 203 -[[image:image-202206021 53146-3.png]]210 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 204 204 205 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 206 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 207 207 208 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]] 213 +((( 214 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 215 +))) 209 209 210 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 217 +((( 218 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 219 +TXD <-> TXD 220 +RXD <-> RXD** 221 +))) 211 211 212 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 213 213 214 - [[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]]224 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 215 215 216 -C hecktoseeifTTNreceivedthemessage226 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 217 217 218 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 219 219 220 - === Install Minicom===229 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 221 221 222 -Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 223 223 224 -apt update 225 225 226 - [[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]]233 +=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps === 227 227 228 -apt install minicom 229 229 230 -[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]] 231 231 232 -=== SendPC'sCPU/RAMusage toTTNviascript.===237 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 233 233 234 -==== Take python as an example: ==== 235 235 236 - ===== Preconditions:=====240 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 237 237 238 -1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 239 239 240 -2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 241 241 242 -==== =Steps forage =====244 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 243 243 244 -1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 245 245 246 - 2.Run thescriptand see the TTN247 +[[image:image-20220817085447-1.png]] 247 247 248 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 249 249 250 250 251 251 252 -== Example:LA66USB Modulegot amessagefromLA66 LoRaShieldandsend the sensordata to NodeRed.==252 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 253 253 254 254 255 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 255 +((( 256 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 257 +))) 256 256 259 + 260 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 261 + 262 + 263 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 264 + 265 + 266 + 267 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 268 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 269 + 270 + 271 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 272 + 273 + 274 + 275 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 276 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 277 + 278 + 279 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 280 + 281 + 282 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 283 + 284 + 285 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 286 + 287 + 288 + 289 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 290 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 291 + 292 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 293 + 294 + 295 + 296 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 297 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 298 + 299 + 300 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 301 + 302 + 303 + 304 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 305 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 306 + 307 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 308 + 309 + 310 + 311 += 2. FAQ = 312 + 313 + 314 +== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 315 + 316 + 317 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 318 + 319 + 320 + 321 += 3. Order Info = 322 + 323 + 324 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 325 + 326 + 327 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 328 + 329 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 330 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 331 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 332 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 333 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 334 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 335 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 336 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 337 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 338 + 339 + 340 + 341 += 4. Reference = 342 + 343 + 344 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 345 + 257 257
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