Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
From version 66.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/07/02 23:32
on 2022/07/02 23:32
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To version 159.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/09/07 17:13
on 2022/09/07 17:13
Change comment:
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Summary
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Details
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,26 +1,76 @@ 1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 1 + 2 + 3 +**Table of Contents:** 4 + 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 -{{/box}} 4 4 5 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 6 6 7 -== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 10 10 11 - (% style="color:blue"%)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4protocol**(%%). TheLoRaWAN stack used in LA66is used in more than 1 millionLoRaWANEnd Devices deployed world widely. This matureLoRaWAN stack greatly reducesthe risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.10 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 12 12 12 + 13 +== 1.1 Overview == 14 + 15 + 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 +))) 19 + 20 +((( 21 + 22 +))) 23 + 24 +((( 25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 +))) 27 + 28 +((( 29 +((( 30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 +))) 32 +))) 33 + 34 +((( 35 +((( 13 13 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 +))) 38 +))) 14 14 40 +((( 41 +((( 15 15 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 +))) 44 +))) 16 16 46 +((( 47 +((( 17 17 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 +))) 50 +))) 18 18 19 -== Features == 20 20 21 21 22 -== Specification==54 +== 1.2 Features == 23 23 56 + 57 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 59 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 +* SMA connector 62 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 65 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 66 +* Ultra-long RF range 67 + 68 +== 1.3 Specification == 69 + 70 + 71 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 72 +* Flash: 256KB 73 +* RAM: 64KB 24 24 * Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 25 25 * Power Consumption: < 4uA. 26 26 * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz ... ... @@ -36,221 +36,301 @@ 36 36 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 37 37 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 38 38 89 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 39 39 40 -== AT Command == 41 41 42 - AT Command is valid over Main TXDand Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600.AT commands can befoundinAT Commanddocuments.92 +[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png||height="533" width="734"]] 43 43 44 44 45 -== Dimension == 46 46 47 -[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 96 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 97 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 98 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 48 48 49 49 50 - == Pin Mapping ==101 +[[image:image-20220820112305-1.png||height="515" width="749"]] 51 51 52 -[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 53 53 54 -== Land Pattern == 55 55 56 - [[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]105 +== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 57 57 58 58 59 - ==PartNumber==108 +**Show connection diagram:** 60 60 61 -Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 62 62 63 - **XX**:Thedefaultfrequency band111 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 64 64 65 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 66 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 67 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 68 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 69 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 70 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 71 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 72 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 73 73 74 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 75 75 76 - LA66LoRaWAN Shield isheArduinoBreakout PCB to fast testthefeaturesof LA66 moduleandturnArduinoto support LoRaWAN.115 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 77 77 78 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 79 79 80 - == Example:Use AT Command to communicate with LA66module viaArduino UNO.==118 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 81 81 82 -== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 83 83 84 -== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 85 85 86 - ==UpgradeFirmwareofLA66LoRaWAN Shield ==122 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 87 87 88 -=== what needs to be used === 89 89 90 - 1.LA66Shieldthatneedstobe upgraded125 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 91 91 92 -2.Arduino 93 93 94 -3. USB TO TTL128 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 95 95 96 -[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]] 97 97 98 -=== Wiring Schematic === 99 99 100 - [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]]132 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 101 101 102 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL 103 103 104 - GND >>>>>>>>>>>>GND135 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 105 105 106 -TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 107 107 108 -RXD >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD 109 109 110 - JP6ofLA66LoRaWANShieldneedstobeconnectedwithyellowjumpercap139 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 111 111 112 -Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 113 113 114 -[[image:image-20220 602102240-4.png]]142 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 115 115 116 -=== Upgrade steps === 117 117 118 -==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 119 119 120 - [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]]146 +== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 121 121 122 -==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 123 123 124 - [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]]149 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 125 125 126 -==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 127 127 128 - Softwaredownload link:agino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]152 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 129 129 130 -[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 131 131 132 -[[image:image-20220 602103357-7.png]]155 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 133 133 134 -===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 135 135 136 -[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 137 137 138 -= ====Select thebinfile toburn=====159 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 1.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 139 139 140 -[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 141 141 142 -[[image:image-20220 602104251-10.png]]162 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 143 143 144 -[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 145 145 146 -===== Click to start the download ===== 147 147 148 - [[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]166 +== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 149 149 150 -===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 151 151 152 - [[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]169 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 153 153 154 -===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 155 155 156 - [[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]172 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 157 157 158 -= LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 159 159 160 - LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapteris the USB Adapter for LA66,it combinesaUSB TTL Chipand LA66 module whichcan easytotest the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded devicewhich has USB Interface.175 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 161 161 162 -Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver 163 163 164 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 165 165 166 - ==ExampleSend&GetMessagesviaLoRaWANinPC==179 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 167 167 168 -Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 169 169 170 -[[image:image-20220 602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]]182 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 171 171 172 -Open the serial port tool 173 173 174 -[[image:image- 20220602161617-8.png]]185 +LA66~-~-node-red~-~-decoder:[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Node-RED at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Node-RED]] 175 175 176 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]] 177 177 178 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 179 179 180 - Thefollowing pictureappearsto provethat the LA66 LoRaShieldsuccessfully enteredthenetwork189 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 181 181 182 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]] 183 183 184 -se ndinstructions:AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>192 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 185 185 186 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 187 187 188 -[[image:image-20220 602162157-11.png]]195 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 189 189 190 - ChecktoseeifTTNreceivedtheessage197 +== 1.8 Example: How to join helium == 191 191 192 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 193 193 194 - ==ExampleSend&GetMessagesviaLoRaWAN inRPi==200 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Create a new device.** 195 195 196 - Connect theLA66LoRa Shieldo the RPI202 +[[image:image-20220907165500-1.png||height="464" width="940"]] 197 197 198 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 199 199 200 - Loginto theRPI'sterminalandconnectto theserialport205 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Save the device after filling in the necessary information.** 201 201 202 -[[image:image-20220 602153146-3.png]]207 +[[image:image-20220907165837-2.png||height="375" width="809"]] 203 203 204 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 205 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 206 206 207 - [[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]]210 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Use AT commands.** 208 208 209 - sendinstructions:AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>212 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 210 210 211 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 212 212 213 - [[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]]215 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**4.Use command AT+CFG to get device configuration** 214 214 215 - Check to seefTTN receivede message217 +[[image:image-20220907170308-3.png||height="556" width="617"]] 216 216 217 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 218 218 219 - ===InstallMinicom===220 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Network successfully.** 220 220 221 - Enter the following command in theRPI terminal222 +[[image:image-20220907170436-4.png]] 222 222 223 -apt update 224 224 225 - [[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]]225 +(% style="color:blue" %)**6. Send uplink using command** 226 226 227 - aptinstallminicom227 +[[image:image-20220907170659-5.png]] 228 228 229 -[[image:image-20220 602143744-2.png]]229 +[[image:image-20220907170744-6.png||height="242" width="798"]] 230 230 231 -=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 232 232 233 -== ==Takepythonasanexample:====232 +== 1.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 234 234 235 -===== Preconditions: ===== 236 236 237 -1. LA66USBLoRaWAN Adapterworksfine235 +=== 1.9.1 Items needed for update === 238 238 239 -2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 240 240 241 -===== Steps for usage ===== 238 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 239 +1. Arduino 240 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 242 242 243 -1. Press theresetswitchRESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter242 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 244 244 245 -2.Run the script and see the TTN 246 246 247 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 248 248 246 +=== 1.9.2 Connection === 249 249 250 250 251 - == Example:LA66 USB Module got amessagefrom LA66 LoRa Shield and send thesensor datato NodeRed.==249 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 252 252 253 253 254 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 252 +((( 253 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 254 +))) 255 255 256 +((( 257 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 258 +TXD <-> TXD 259 +RXD <-> RXD** 260 +))) 261 + 262 + 263 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 264 + 265 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 266 + 267 + 268 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 269 + 270 + 271 + 272 +=== 1.9.3 Upgrade steps === 273 + 274 + 275 + 276 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 277 + 278 + 279 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 280 + 281 + 282 + 283 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 284 + 285 + 286 +[[image:image-20220817085447-1.png]] 287 + 288 + 289 + 290 + 291 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 292 + 293 + 294 +((( 295 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: **(%%)**[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]** 296 +))) 297 + 298 + 299 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 300 + 301 + 302 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 303 + 304 + 305 + 306 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 307 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 308 + 309 + 310 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 311 + 312 + 313 + 314 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 315 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 316 + 317 + 318 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 319 + 320 + 321 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 322 + 323 + 324 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 325 + 326 + 327 + 328 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 329 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 330 + 331 + 332 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 333 + 334 + 335 + 336 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 337 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 338 + 339 + 340 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 341 + 342 + 343 + 344 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 345 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 346 + 347 + 348 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 349 + 350 + 351 + 352 += 2. FAQ = 353 + 354 + 355 +== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 356 + 357 + 358 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 359 + 360 + 361 + 362 += 3. Order Info = 363 + 364 + 365 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 366 + 367 + 368 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 369 + 370 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 371 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 372 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 373 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 374 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 375 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 376 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 377 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 378 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 379 + 380 + 381 += 4. Reference = 382 + 383 + 384 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 385 + 256 256
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