Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
From version 66.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/07/02 23:32
on 2022/07/02 23:32
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,26 +1,78 @@ 1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 1 + 2 + 3 +**Table of Contents:** 4 + 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 -{{/box}} 4 4 5 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 6 6 7 -== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 10 10 11 - (% style="color:blue"%)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4protocol**(%%). TheLoRaWAN stack used in LA66is used in more than 1 millionLoRaWANEnd Devices deployed world widely. This matureLoRaWAN stack greatly reducesthe risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.10 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 12 12 12 + 13 +== 1.1 Overview == 14 + 15 + 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 +))) 19 + 20 +((( 21 + 22 +))) 23 + 24 +((( 25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 +))) 27 + 28 +((( 29 +((( 30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 +))) 32 +))) 33 + 34 +((( 35 +((( 13 13 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 +))) 38 +))) 14 14 40 +((( 41 +((( 15 15 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 +))) 44 +))) 16 16 46 +((( 47 +((( 17 17 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 +))) 50 +))) 18 18 19 -== Features == 20 20 21 21 22 -== Specification==54 +== 1.2 Features == 23 23 56 + 57 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 59 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 +* SMA connector 62 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 65 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 66 +* Ultra-long RF range 67 + 68 + 69 + 70 +== 1.3 Specification == 71 + 72 + 73 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 74 +* Flash: 256KB 75 +* RAM: 64KB 24 24 * Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 25 25 * Power Consumption: < 4uA. 26 26 * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz ... ... @@ -37,220 +37,269 @@ 37 37 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 38 38 39 39 40 -== AT Command == 41 41 42 - ATCommandis valid over MainTXD andMainRXD.Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.93 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 43 43 44 44 45 - == Dimension ==96 +[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png||height="533" width="734"]] 46 46 47 -[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 48 48 49 49 50 -== Pin Mapping == 100 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 101 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 102 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 51 51 52 -[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 53 53 54 - == Land Pattern ==105 +[[image:image-20220820112305-1.png||height="515" width="749"]] 55 55 56 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 57 57 58 58 59 -== PartNumber ==109 +== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 60 60 61 -Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 62 62 63 -** XX**: Thedefaultfrequencyband112 +**Show connection diagram:** 64 64 65 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 66 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 67 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 68 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 69 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 70 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 71 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 72 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 73 73 74 - = LA66 LoRaWAN Shield=115 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 75 75 76 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test the features of LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN. 77 77 78 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 79 79 80 - ==Example: Use AT CommandtocommunicatewithLA66 moduleviaArduinoUNO. ==119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 81 81 82 -== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 83 83 84 - == Example: LogTemperatureSensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake.==122 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 85 85 86 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 87 87 88 -=== what needs to be used === 89 89 90 - 1.LA66LoRaWAN Shield that needstobeupgraded126 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 91 91 92 -2.Arduino 93 93 94 - 3.USBTOTTL129 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 95 95 96 -[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]] 97 97 98 - === WiringSchematic ===132 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 99 99 100 -[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 101 101 102 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL 103 103 104 - GND>>>>>>>>>>>>GND136 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 105 105 106 -TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 107 107 108 - RXD >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD139 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 109 109 110 -JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 111 111 112 -Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 113 113 114 - [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]]143 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 115 115 116 -=== Upgrade steps === 117 117 118 - ==== Dial theSW1of theLA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's locationas showninthe figure below====146 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 119 119 120 -[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]] 121 121 122 -==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 123 123 124 - [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]]150 +== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 125 125 126 -==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 127 127 128 - Softwaredownload link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]153 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 129 129 130 -[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 131 131 132 - [[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]156 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 133 133 134 -===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 135 135 136 -[[image:image-20220 602103844-8.png]]159 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 137 137 138 -===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 139 139 140 -[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 141 141 142 - [[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]163 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 143 143 144 -[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 145 145 146 - ===== Click to start thedownload====166 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 147 147 148 -[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 149 149 150 -===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 151 151 152 - [[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]170 +== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 153 153 154 -===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 155 155 156 - [[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]173 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 157 157 158 -= LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 159 159 160 -L A66 USB LoRaWAN AdapteristheUSB Adapter forLA66, it combinesUSBTTL Chip and LA66 modulewhich caneasytotest theLoRaWAN featureby usingPC orbedded device which has USBInterface.176 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 161 161 162 -Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver 163 163 164 - == Pin Mapping& LED==179 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 165 165 166 -== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 167 167 168 -Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 169 169 170 - [[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615"width="915"]]183 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 171 171 172 -Open the serial port tool 173 173 174 -[[image:image-20220 602161617-8.png]]186 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 175 175 176 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]] 177 177 178 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 179 179 180 - Thefollowing pictureappearsto provethat the LA66 LoRaShieldsuccessfully enteredthenetwork190 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 181 181 182 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]] 183 183 184 -se ndinstructions:AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>193 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 185 185 186 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 187 187 188 -[[image:image-20220 602162157-11.png]]196 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 189 189 190 -Check to see if TTN received the message 191 191 192 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 193 193 194 -== ExampleSend& GetMessagesviaLoRaWAN inRPi==200 +== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 195 195 196 -Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI 197 197 198 - [[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592"width="881"]]203 +=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 199 199 200 -Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 201 201 202 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]] 206 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 207 +1. Arduino 208 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 203 203 204 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 205 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 206 206 207 -[[image:image-2022060215 4928-5.png]]211 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 208 208 209 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 210 210 211 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 212 212 213 - [[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]]215 +=== 1.8.2 Connection === 214 214 215 -Check to see if TTN received the message 216 216 217 -[[image:image-202206021 60627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]]218 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 218 218 219 -=== Install Minicom === 220 220 221 -Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 221 +((( 222 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 223 +))) 222 222 223 -apt update 225 +((( 226 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 227 +TXD <-> TXD 228 +RXD <-> RXD** 229 +))) 224 224 225 -[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 226 226 227 -ap tinstallminicom232 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 228 228 229 - [[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]]234 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 230 230 231 -=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 232 232 233 - ==== Takepythonas anexample:====237 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 234 234 235 -===== Preconditions: ===== 236 236 237 -1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 238 238 239 - 2.LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapterisregisteredwith TTN241 +=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps === 240 240 241 -===== Steps for usage ===== 242 242 243 -1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 244 244 245 - 2.RunthescriptandseetheTTN245 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 246 246 247 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 248 248 248 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 249 249 250 250 251 -== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 252 252 252 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 253 253 254 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 255 255 255 +[[image:image-20220817085447-1.png]] 256 + 257 + 258 + 259 + 260 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 261 + 262 + 263 +((( 264 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: **(%%)**[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]** 265 +))) 266 + 267 + 268 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 269 + 270 + 271 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 272 + 273 + 274 + 275 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 276 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 277 + 278 + 279 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 280 + 281 + 282 + 283 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 284 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 285 + 286 + 287 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 288 + 289 + 290 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 291 + 292 + 293 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 294 + 295 + 296 + 297 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 298 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 299 + 300 + 301 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 302 + 303 + 304 + 305 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 306 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 307 + 308 + 309 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 310 + 311 + 312 + 313 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 314 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 315 + 316 + 317 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 318 + 319 + 320 + 321 += 2. FAQ = 322 + 323 + 324 +== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 325 + 326 + 327 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 328 + 329 + 330 + 331 += 3. Order Info = 332 + 333 + 334 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 335 + 336 + 337 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 338 + 339 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 340 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 341 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 342 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 343 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 344 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 345 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 346 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 347 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 348 + 349 + 350 + 351 + 352 += 4. Reference = 353 + 354 + 355 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 356 + 256 256
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