Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
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... ... @@ -16,45 +16,49 @@ 16 16 17 17 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 18 18 19 + 19 19 == Features == 20 20 22 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 23 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 24 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 25 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 26 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 27 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 28 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 29 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 30 +* Ultra-long RF range 21 21 22 22 == Specification == 23 23 24 -[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 34 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 35 +* Flash: 256KB 36 +* RAM: 64KB 37 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 38 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 39 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 40 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 41 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 42 +* Temperature: 43 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 44 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 45 +* Humidity: 46 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 47 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 48 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 49 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 50 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 25 25 26 - InputPowerRange:1.8v ~~ 3.7v52 +== AT Command == 27 27 28 - PowerConsumption:<4uA.54 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 29 29 30 -Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 31 31 32 - Maximum Power +22 dBm constantRF output57 +== Dimension == 33 33 34 - High sensitivity:48 dBm59 +[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 35 35 36 -Temperature: 37 37 38 -* Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 39 -* Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 40 - 41 -Humidity: 42 - 43 -* Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 44 -* Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 45 - 46 -LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 47 - 48 -LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 49 - 50 -I/O Voltage: 3.3v 51 - 52 - 53 -== AT Command == 54 - 55 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 56 - 57 - 58 58 == Pin Mapping == 59 59 60 60 [[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] ... ... @@ -64,25 +64,47 @@ 64 64 [[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 65 65 66 66 67 -== Part Number == 68 68 69 - PartNumber: **LA66-XXX**72 += LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 70 70 71 - **XX**:Thedefault frequencyband74 +== Overview == 72 72 73 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 74 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 75 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 76 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 77 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 78 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 79 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 80 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 76 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 81 81 82 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 83 83 84 - LA66LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino BreakoutPCB to fast test the featuresof LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN.79 +== Features == 85 85 81 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 82 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 83 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 84 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 85 +* SMA connector 86 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 87 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 88 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 89 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 90 +* Ultra-long RF range 91 + 92 +== Specification == 93 + 94 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 95 +* Flash: 256KB 96 +* RAM: 64KB 97 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 98 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 99 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 100 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 101 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 102 +* Temperature: 103 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 104 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 105 +* Humidity: 106 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 107 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 108 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 109 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 110 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 111 + 86 86 == Pin Mapping & LED == 87 87 88 88 == Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == ... ... @@ -93,58 +93,62 @@ 93 93 94 94 == Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 95 95 96 -=== what needstobeused ===122 +=== Items needed for update === 97 97 98 -1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 124 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 125 +1. Arduino 126 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 99 99 100 -2. Arduino128 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 101 101 102 -3.USB TO TTL 103 103 104 - [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]]131 +=== Connection === 105 105 106 - === WiringSchematic===133 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 107 107 108 -[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 135 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) <-> (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**(%%) 136 +**GND <-> GND 137 +TXD <-> TXD 138 +RXD <-> RXD** 109 109 110 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USBTTL140 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 111 111 112 - GND>>>>>>>>>>>>GND142 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 113 113 114 -TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 115 115 116 - RXD>>>>>>>>>>>>RXD145 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 117 117 118 -JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 119 119 120 - Connectto the PCafterconnecting thewires148 +=== Upgrade steps === 121 121 122 - [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]]150 +==== Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 123 123 124 - === Upgradesteps===152 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 125 125 126 -==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 127 127 128 - [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]]155 +==== Press the RST switch once ==== 129 129 130 - ==== Press theRST switchontheLA66 LoRaWAN Shieldonce====157 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 131 131 132 -[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]] 133 133 134 -==== Open the upgradeapplicationsoftware ====160 +==== Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 135 135 136 -Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 162 +**~1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 137 137 138 138 [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 139 139 140 140 [[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 141 141 142 -===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 143 143 169 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 170 +**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 171 + 144 144 [[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 145 145 146 -===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 147 147 175 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 176 +**3. Select the bin file to burn** 177 + 148 148 [[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 149 149 150 150 [[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] ... ... @@ -151,114 +151,197 @@ 151 151 152 152 [[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 153 153 154 -===== Click to start the download ===== 155 155 185 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 186 +**4. Click to start the download** 187 + 156 156 [[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 157 157 158 -===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 159 159 191 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 192 +**5. Check update process** 193 + 160 160 [[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 161 161 162 -===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 163 163 197 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 198 +**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 199 + 164 164 [[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 165 165 202 + 203 + 166 166 = LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 167 167 168 - LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapteris the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded devicehichhas USB Interface.206 +== Overview == 169 169 170 -B eforeuse,pleasemake surethat thecomputerhasinstalledtheCP2102driver208 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 171 171 210 + 211 +== Features == 212 + 213 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 214 +* Ultra-long RF range 215 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 216 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 217 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 218 +* Spring RF antenna 219 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 220 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 221 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 222 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 223 + 224 +== Specification == 225 + 226 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 227 +* Flash: 256KB 228 +* RAM: 64KB 229 +* Input Power Range: 5v 230 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 231 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 232 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 233 +* Temperature: 234 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 235 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 236 +* Humidity: 237 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 238 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 239 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 240 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 241 + 172 172 == Pin Mapping & LED == 173 173 174 174 == Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 175 175 176 - Connect the LA66 LoRaShield tothePC246 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 177 177 178 - [[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615"width="915"]]248 +~1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC 179 179 250 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 251 + 180 180 Open the serial port tool 181 181 182 182 [[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 183 183 184 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="5 29" width="927"]]256 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 185 185 186 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 187 187 188 - Thefollowing pictureappears toprove thatthe LA66 LoRaShieldsuccessfully enteredthenetwork259 +2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it. 189 189 190 - [[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]]261 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 191 191 192 - sendinstructions:AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>263 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 193 193 265 + 266 +3. See Uplink Command 267 + 268 +Command format: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 269 + 194 194 example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 195 195 196 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 272 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 197 197 198 -Check to see if TTN received the message 199 199 200 - [[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547"width="1044"]]275 +4. Check to see if TTN received the message 201 201 202 - == Example Send & Get Messages viaLoRaWAN inRPi ==277 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 203 203 204 -Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI 205 205 206 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 207 207 208 - Loginto the RPI'sterminaland connecttotheserialport281 +== Example:Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 209 209 210 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]] 283 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HUsepythonasanexampleFF1A" %) 284 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 211 211 212 - Presstheresetswitch RSTonhe LA66 LoRaShield.213 - The following pictureappears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully enteredhe network286 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HPreconditions:" %) 287 +**Preconditions:** 214 214 215 - [[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]]289 +1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 216 216 217 - sendinstructions:AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>291 +2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 218 218 219 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 293 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HStepsforusage" %) 294 +**Steps for usage** 220 220 221 - [[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]]296 +1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 222 222 223 - Checkto seeifTTNreceivedthemessage298 +2.Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 224 224 225 -[[image:image-202206021 60627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]]300 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 226 226 227 -=== Install Minicom === 228 228 229 -Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 230 230 231 -ap tupdate304 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 232 232 233 - [[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]]306 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 234 234 235 -apt installminicom308 +~1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi 236 236 237 -[[image:image-202206021 43744-2.png]]310 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 238 238 239 -=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 240 240 241 - ====Take pythonasnexample:====313 +2. Install Minicom in RPi. 242 242 243 -== ===Preconditions:=====315 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 244 244 245 - 1.LA66USBLoRaWANAdapter works fine317 +(% class="mark" %)apt update 246 246 247 - 2.LA66USB LoRaWANAdapterisregisteredwith TTN319 +(% class="mark" %)apt install minicom 248 248 249 -===== Steps for usage ===== 250 250 251 - 1.Press thereset switchRESETon theLA66 USB LoRaWANAdapter322 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 252 252 253 -2. Runthescriptandseethe TTN324 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 254 254 255 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 256 256 327 +3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. 328 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network 257 257 330 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 258 258 332 + 333 +4. Send Uplink message 334 + 335 +Format: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 336 + 337 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 338 + 339 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 340 + 341 +Check to see if TTN received the message 342 + 343 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 344 + 345 + 346 + 259 259 == Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 260 260 261 261 262 262 == Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 263 263 352 + 353 + 354 += Order Info = 355 + 356 +Part Number: 357 + 358 +**LA66-XXX**, **LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** or **LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 359 + 360 +**XXX**: The default frequency band 361 + 362 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 363 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 364 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 365 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 366 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 367 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 368 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 369 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 370 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 371 + 372 + 373 += Reference = 374 + 375 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 376 + 264 264