Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,264 +1,338 @@ 1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 1 + 2 + 3 +**Table of Contents:** 4 + 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 -{{/box}} 4 4 5 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 6 6 7 -== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 10 10 11 - (% style="color:blue"%)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4protocol**(%%). TheLoRaWAN stack used in LA66is used in more than 1 millionLoRaWANEnd Devices deployed world widely. This matureLoRaWAN stack greatly reducesthe risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.10 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 12 12 12 + 13 +== 1.1 Overview == 14 + 15 + 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 +))) 19 + 20 +((( 21 + 22 +))) 23 + 24 +((( 25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 +))) 27 + 28 +((( 29 +((( 30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 +))) 32 +))) 33 + 34 +((( 35 +((( 13 13 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 +))) 38 +))) 14 14 40 +((( 41 +((( 15 15 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 +))) 44 +))) 16 16 46 +((( 47 +((( 17 17 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 +))) 50 +))) 18 18 19 -== Features == 20 20 21 21 22 -== Specification==54 +== 1.2 Features == 23 23 24 -[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 25 25 26 -Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 57 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 59 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 +* SMA connector 62 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 65 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 66 +* Ultra-long RF range 27 27 28 -Power Consumption: < 4uA. 29 29 30 -Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 31 31 32 - MaximumPower+22 dBmconstantRFoutput70 +== 1.3 Specification == 33 33 34 -High sensitivity: -148 dBm 35 35 36 -Temperature: 73 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 74 +* Flash: 256KB 75 +* RAM: 64KB 76 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 77 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 78 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 79 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 80 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 81 +* Temperature: 82 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 83 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 84 +* Humidity: 85 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 86 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 87 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 88 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 89 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 37 37 38 -* Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 39 -* Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 40 40 41 -Humidity: 42 42 43 -* Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 44 -* Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 93 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 45 45 46 -LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 47 47 48 - LoRaRx current:<9 mA96 +[[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553" width="761"]] 49 49 50 -I/O Voltage: 3.3v 98 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 99 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 100 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 51 51 52 52 53 -== AT Command == 54 54 55 - ATCommandis validoverMainTXDandMain RXD. Serial Baud Rateis 9600. ATcommandscan befoundinATCommand documents.104 +== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 56 56 57 57 58 - ==PinMapping==107 +**Show connection diagram:** 59 59 60 -[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 61 61 62 - == Land Pattern ==110 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 63 63 64 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 65 65 66 66 67 - ==PartNumber==114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 68 68 69 -Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 70 70 71 - **XX**: Thedefault frequency band117 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 72 72 73 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 74 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 75 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 76 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 77 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 78 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 79 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 80 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 81 81 82 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 83 83 84 - LA66LoRaWAN Shield isheArduinoBreakout PCB to fast testthefeatures of LA66 module andturn Arduino to support LoRaWAN.121 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 85 85 86 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 87 87 88 - == Example: UseCommandtocommunicatewithLA66 module viaArduinoUNO.==124 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 89 89 90 - == Example: Join TTN network and send an uplinkmessage, get downlinkmessage.==126 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 91 91 92 -== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 93 93 94 - ==UpgradeFirmware ofLA66LoRaWANShield==129 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 95 95 96 - === what needs to be used ===131 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 97 97 98 -1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 99 99 100 - 2.Arduino134 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 101 101 102 -3.USB TO TTL 103 103 104 -[[image:image-20220 602100052-2.png]]137 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 105 105 106 -=== Wiring Schematic === 107 107 108 -[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 109 109 110 - LA66LoRaWANShield>>>>>>>>>>>>USBTTL141 +== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 111 111 112 -GND >>>>>>>>>>>>GND 113 113 114 - TXD>>>>>>>>>>>>TXD144 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 115 115 116 -RXD >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD 117 117 118 -J P6of LA66 LoRaWAN Shieldneedstobe connectedwithellowjumperp147 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 119 119 120 -Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 121 121 122 -[[image:image-20220 602102240-4.png]]150 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 123 123 124 -=== Upgrade steps === 125 125 126 -==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 127 127 128 - [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]]154 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 129 129 130 -==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 131 131 132 -[[image:image-20220 602104701-12.png]]157 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 133 133 134 -==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 135 135 136 -Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 137 137 138 - [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]161 +== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 139 139 140 -[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 141 141 142 - =====Select theCOMport correspondingto USB TTL =====164 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 143 143 144 -[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 145 145 146 - =====Selecthebinfileurn=====167 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 147 147 148 -[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 149 149 150 -[[image:image-20220 602104251-10.png]]170 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 151 151 152 -[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 153 153 154 -===== Click to start the download ===== 155 155 156 - [[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]174 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 157 157 158 -===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 159 159 160 -[[image:image-20220 602104948-14.png]]177 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 161 161 162 -===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 163 163 164 -[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 165 165 166 -= LA66USBLoRaWANAdapter=181 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 167 167 168 - LA66 USB LoRaWAN AdapteristheUSB AdapterforLA66, it combinesa USB TTL Chipand LA66 modulewhich caneasytoesttheLoRaWANfeatureby using PC or embedded devicehich has USB Interface.183 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 169 169 170 - Before use, pleasekesure that the computer has installed theCP2102driver185 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 171 171 172 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 173 173 174 -== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 175 175 176 - Connectthe LA66 LoRa Shieldto the PC189 +== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 177 177 178 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]] 179 179 180 - Opentherialporttool192 +=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 181 181 182 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 183 183 184 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]] 195 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 196 +1. Arduino 197 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 185 185 186 - Press theresetswitchRST on the LA66 LoRa Shield.199 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 187 187 188 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 189 189 190 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]] 191 191 192 - sendinstructions:AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>203 +=== 1.8.2 Connection === 193 193 194 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 195 195 196 -[[image:image-202206021 62157-11.png]]206 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 197 197 198 -Check to see if TTN received the message 199 199 200 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 209 +((( 210 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 211 +))) 201 201 202 -== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 213 +((( 214 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 215 +TXD <-> TXD 216 +RXD <-> RXD** 217 +))) 203 203 204 -Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI 205 205 206 - [[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592"width="881"]]220 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 207 207 208 - Log inotheRPI'sterminalandconnect to theserial port222 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 209 209 210 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]] 211 211 212 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 213 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 225 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 214 214 215 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]] 216 216 217 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 218 218 219 - example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5229 +=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps === 220 220 221 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 222 222 223 - Checktosee ifTTNreceivedthemessage232 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 224 224 225 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 226 226 227 - === Install Minicom===235 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 228 228 229 -Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 230 230 231 -apt update 232 232 233 - [[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]]239 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 234 234 235 -apt install minicom 236 236 237 -[[image:image-2022060214 3744-2.png]]242 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 238 238 239 -=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 240 240 241 -==== Take python as an example: ==== 242 242 243 -==== =Preconditions:=====246 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 244 244 245 -1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 246 246 247 -2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 249 +((( 250 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 251 +))) 248 248 249 -===== Steps for usage ===== 250 250 251 - 1.Press the reset switch RESET on theLA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter254 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 252 252 253 -2.Run the script and see the TTN 254 254 255 -[[image:image-202206021 15852-3.png]]257 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 256 256 257 257 258 258 259 -== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 261 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 262 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 260 260 261 261 262 - == UpgradeFirmwareof LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==265 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 263 263 264 - 267 + 268 + 269 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 270 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 271 + 272 + 273 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 274 + 275 + 276 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 277 + 278 + 279 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 280 + 281 + 282 + 283 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 284 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 285 + 286 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 287 + 288 + 289 + 290 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 291 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 292 + 293 + 294 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 295 + 296 + 297 + 298 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 299 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 300 + 301 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 302 + 303 + 304 + 305 += 2. FAQ = 306 + 307 + 308 +== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 309 + 310 + 311 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 312 + 313 + 314 + 315 += 3. Order Info = 316 + 317 + 318 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 319 + 320 + 321 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 322 + 323 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 324 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 325 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 326 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 327 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 328 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 329 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 330 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 331 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 332 + 333 + 334 + 335 += 4. Reference = 336 + 337 + 338 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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