Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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... ... @@ -1,259 +1,338 @@ 1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 1 + 2 + 3 +**Table of Contents:** 4 + 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 -{{/box}} 4 4 5 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 6 6 7 -== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 -**Dragino LA66** is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRa and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to program, create and connect your things everywhere. 10 10 11 - **LA66**is a ready-to-use module which includes the LoRaWAN v1.0.4protocol. External MCU can use AT command to callLA66and start to transmit data via theLoRaWANprotocol.10 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 12 12 13 -**Each LA66 **module includes a world unique OTAA key for LoRaWAN registration. 14 14 13 +== 1.1 Overview == 15 15 16 16 17 -== Specification == 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 +))) 18 18 19 -[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 20 +((( 21 + 22 +))) 20 20 21 -Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 24 +((( 25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 +))) 22 22 23 -Power Consumption: < 4uA. 28 +((( 29 +((( 30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 +))) 32 +))) 24 24 25 -Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 34 +((( 35 +((( 36 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 +))) 38 +))) 26 26 27 -Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 40 +((( 41 +((( 42 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 +))) 44 +))) 28 28 29 -High sensitivity: -148 dBm 46 +((( 47 +((( 48 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 +))) 50 +))) 30 30 31 -Temperature: 32 32 33 -* Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 34 -* Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 35 35 36 - Humidity:54 +== 1.2 Features == 37 37 38 -* Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 39 -* Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 40 40 41 -LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 57 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 59 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 +* SMA connector 62 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 65 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 66 +* Ultra-long RF range 42 42 43 -LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 44 44 45 -I/O Voltage: 3.3v 46 46 70 +== 1.3 Specification == 47 47 48 -== AT Command == 49 49 50 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 73 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 74 +* Flash: 256KB 75 +* RAM: 64KB 76 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 77 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 78 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 79 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 80 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 81 +* Temperature: 82 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 83 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 84 +* Humidity: 85 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 86 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 87 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 88 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 89 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 51 51 52 52 53 -== Pin Mapping == 54 54 55 - [[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]]93 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 56 56 57 -== Land Pattern == 58 58 59 -[[image:image-20220 517072821-2.png]]96 +[[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553" width="761"]] 60 60 98 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 99 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 100 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 61 61 62 -== Part Number == 63 63 64 -Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 65 65 66 - **XX**:Thedefaultfrequencyband104 +== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 67 67 68 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 69 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 70 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 71 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 72 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 73 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 74 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 75 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 76 76 77 - = LA66 LoRaWANShield=107 +**Show connection diagram:** 78 78 79 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test the features of LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN. 80 80 81 - == Pin Mapping& LED==110 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 82 82 83 -== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 84 84 85 -== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 86 86 87 - ==Example: Log TemperatureSensor(DHT11)and senddata to TTN, showit in DataCake. ==114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 88 88 89 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 90 90 91 - === what needs to be used ===117 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 92 92 93 -1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 94 94 95 -2.Arduino 96 96 97 - 3.USBTOTTL121 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 98 98 99 -[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]] 100 100 101 - ===WiringSchematic==124 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 102 102 103 -[[image:image-20220 602101311-3.png]]126 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 104 104 105 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL 106 106 107 - GND>>>>>>>>>>>>GND129 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 108 108 109 - TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD131 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 110 110 111 -RXD >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD 112 112 113 - JP6ofLA66LoRaWANShieldneedstobeconnectedwithyellowjumpercap134 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 114 114 115 -Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 116 116 117 -[[image:image-20220 602102240-4.png]]137 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 118 118 119 -=== Upgrade steps === 120 120 121 -==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 122 122 123 - [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]]141 +== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 124 124 125 -==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 126 126 127 - [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]]144 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 128 128 129 -==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 130 130 131 - Softwaredownload link:agino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]147 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 132 132 133 -[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 134 134 135 -[[image:image-20220 602103357-7.png]]150 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 136 136 137 -===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 138 138 139 -[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 140 140 141 -= ====Select thebinfile toburn=====154 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 142 142 143 -[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 144 144 145 -[[image:image-20220 602104251-10.png]]157 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 146 146 147 -[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 148 148 149 -===== Click to start the download ===== 150 150 151 - [[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]161 +== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 152 152 153 -===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 154 154 155 - [[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]164 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 156 156 157 -===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 158 158 159 - [[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]167 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 160 160 161 -= LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 162 162 163 - LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapteris the USB Adapter for LA66,it combinesaUSB TTL Chipand LA66 module whichcan easytotest the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded devicewhich has USB Interface.170 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 164 164 165 -Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver 166 166 167 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 168 168 169 - ==ExampleSend&GetMessagesviaLoRaWANinPC==174 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 170 170 171 -Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 172 172 173 -[[image:image-20220 602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]]177 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 174 174 175 -Open the serial port tool 176 176 177 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 178 178 179 - [[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529"width="927"]]181 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 180 180 181 - PresstheresetswitchRSTontheLA66 LoRa Shield.183 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 182 182 183 - The followingpictureppears toprovethatthe LA66LoRa Shieldsuccessfully entered the network185 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 184 184 185 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]] 186 186 187 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 188 188 189 - example:AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5189 +== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 190 190 191 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 192 192 193 - Checktoseeif TTN receivedthemessage192 +=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 194 194 195 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 196 196 197 -== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 195 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 196 +1. Arduino 197 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 198 198 199 - Connect theLA66 LoRa Shieldtothe RPI199 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 200 200 201 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 202 202 203 -Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 204 204 205 - [[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]]203 +=== 1.8.2 Connection === 206 206 207 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 208 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 209 209 210 -[[image:image-202206021 54928-5.png]]206 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 211 211 212 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 213 213 214 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 209 +((( 210 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 211 +))) 215 215 216 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 213 +((( 214 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 215 +TXD <-> TXD 216 +RXD <-> RXD** 217 +))) 217 217 218 -Check to see if TTN received the message 219 219 220 - [[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468"width="1013"]]220 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 221 221 222 - === InstallMinicom===222 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 223 223 224 -Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 225 225 226 -apt update225 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 227 227 228 -[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 229 229 230 -apt install minicom 231 231 232 - [[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]]229 +=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps === 233 233 234 -=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 235 235 236 -==== Takepythonasanexample:====232 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 237 237 238 -===== Preconditions: ===== 239 239 240 - 1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapterworks fine235 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 241 241 242 -2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 243 243 244 -===== Steps for usage ===== 245 245 246 - 1.Press theresetswitchRESETontheLA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter239 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 247 247 248 -2.Run the script and see the TTN 249 249 250 -[[image:image-2022060211 5852-3.png]]242 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 251 251 252 252 253 253 254 -== Example:LA66USB Modulegot amessagefromLA66 LoRaShieldandsend the sensordata to NodeRed.==246 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 255 255 256 256 257 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 249 +((( 250 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 251 +))) 258 258 259 - 253 + 254 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 255 + 256 + 257 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 258 + 259 + 260 + 261 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 262 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 263 + 264 + 265 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 266 + 267 + 268 + 269 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 270 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 271 + 272 + 273 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 274 + 275 + 276 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 277 + 278 + 279 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 280 + 281 + 282 + 283 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 284 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 285 + 286 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 287 + 288 + 289 + 290 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 291 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 292 + 293 + 294 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 295 + 296 + 297 + 298 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 299 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 300 + 301 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 302 + 303 + 304 + 305 += 2. FAQ = 306 + 307 + 308 +== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 309 + 310 + 311 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 312 + 313 + 314 + 315 += 3. Order Info = 316 + 317 + 318 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 319 + 320 + 321 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 322 + 323 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 324 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 325 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 326 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 327 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 328 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 329 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 330 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 331 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 332 + 333 + 334 + 335 += 4. Reference = 336 + 337 + 338 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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