Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,235 +1,336 @@ 1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 1 + 2 + 3 +**Table of Contents:** 4 + 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 -{{/box}} 4 4 5 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 6 6 7 -== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 -**Dragino LA66** is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRa and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to program, create and connect your things everywhere. 10 10 11 - **LA66**is a ready-to-use module which includes the LoRaWAN v1.0.4protocol. External MCU can use AT command to callLA66and start to transmit data via theLoRaWANprotocol.10 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 12 12 13 -**Each LA66 **module includes a world unique OTAA key for LoRaWAN registration. 14 14 13 +== 1.1 Overview == 15 15 16 16 17 -== Specification == 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 +))) 18 18 19 -[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 20 +((( 21 + 22 +))) 20 20 21 -Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 24 +((( 25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 +))) 22 22 23 -Power Consumption: < 4uA. 28 +((( 29 +((( 30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 +))) 32 +))) 24 24 25 -Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 34 +((( 35 +((( 36 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 +))) 38 +))) 26 26 27 -Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 40 +((( 41 +((( 42 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 +))) 44 +))) 28 28 29 -High sensitivity: -148 dBm 46 +((( 47 +((( 48 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 +))) 50 +))) 30 30 31 -Temperature: 32 32 33 -* Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 34 -* Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 35 35 36 - Humidity:54 +== 1.2 Features == 37 37 38 -* Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 39 -* Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 40 40 41 -LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 57 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 59 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 +* SMA connector 62 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 65 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 66 +* Ultra-long RF range 42 42 43 - LoRaRxcurrent:<9 mA68 +== 1.3 Specification == 44 44 45 -I/O Voltage: 3.3v 46 46 71 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 72 +* Flash: 256KB 73 +* RAM: 64KB 74 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 75 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 76 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 77 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 78 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 79 +* Temperature: 80 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 81 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 82 +* Humidity: 83 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 84 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 85 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 86 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 87 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 47 47 48 -== AT Command == 49 49 50 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 51 51 91 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 52 52 53 -== Pin Mapping == 54 54 55 -[[image:image-20220 523101537-1.png]]94 +[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png]] 56 56 57 -== Land Pattern == 58 58 59 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 97 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 98 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 99 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 60 60 61 61 62 -== Part Number == 63 63 64 - PartNumber:**LA66-XXX**103 +== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 65 65 66 -**XX**: The default frequency band 67 67 68 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 69 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 70 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 71 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 72 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 73 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 74 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 75 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 106 +**Show connection diagram:** 76 76 77 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 78 78 79 - LA66 LoRaWAN Shieldis the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test thefeaturesof LA66 module andturn Arduino to support LoRaWAN.109 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 80 80 81 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 82 82 83 -== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 84 84 85 - ==Example: Join TTN network and sendanuplinkmessage, getdownlinkmessage. ==113 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 86 86 87 -== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 88 88 89 - == UpgradeFirmwareof LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==116 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 90 90 91 -=== what needs to be used === 92 92 93 -1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 94 94 95 - 2.Arduino120 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 96 96 97 -3.USB TO TTL 98 98 99 - [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]]123 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 100 100 101 - === WiringSchematic ===125 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 102 102 103 -[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 104 104 105 - LA66LoRaWANShield>>>>>>>>>>>>USBTTL128 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 106 106 107 - GND >>>>>>>>>>>>GND130 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 108 108 109 -TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 110 110 111 - RXD>>>>>>>>>>>>RXD133 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 112 112 113 -JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 114 114 115 - Connect to the PCafter connectingthewires136 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 116 116 117 -[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 118 118 119 -=== Upgrade steps === 120 120 121 -== ==DialtheSW1ofthe LA66 LoRaWANShieldtotheISP'slocationashownthefigurebelow====140 +== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 122 122 123 -[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]] 124 124 125 - ====PresstheRST switchon theLA66LoRaWAN Shieldonce====143 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 126 126 127 -[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]] 128 128 129 - ==== Openthe upgradeapplicatione====146 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 130 130 131 -Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 132 132 133 -[[image:image-20220 602103227-6.png]]149 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 134 134 135 -[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 136 136 137 -===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 138 138 139 - [[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]]153 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 140 140 141 -===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 142 142 143 -[[image:image-20220 602104144-9.png]]156 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 144 144 145 -[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 146 146 147 -[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 148 148 149 -== ===Clickto start thedownload =====160 +== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 150 150 151 -[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 152 152 153 - =====Thefollowing figureappearstoprovethat the burningis inprogress =====163 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 154 154 155 -[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 156 156 157 - ===== The followingictureappearstoprovehattheburning isuccessful====166 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 158 158 159 -[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 160 160 161 - = LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter=169 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 162 162 163 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface. 164 164 165 -Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver 166 166 167 -= =PinMapping&LED==173 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 168 168 169 -== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 170 170 171 - == Example Send & Get Messages viaLoRaWAN inRPi ==176 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 172 172 173 -Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI 174 174 175 -[[image:image-20220602153333-4.png]] 176 176 177 - LogintotheRPI'sterminaland connecttotheserialport180 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 178 178 179 - [[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]]182 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 180 180 181 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 182 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 184 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 183 183 184 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]] 185 185 186 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 187 187 188 - example:AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5188 +== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 189 189 190 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 191 191 192 - Checktoseeif TTN receivedthemessage191 +=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 193 193 194 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 195 195 196 -=== Install Minicom === 194 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 195 +1. Arduino 196 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 197 197 198 - Enter the followingcommand in theRPIterminal198 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 199 199 200 -apt update 201 201 202 -[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 203 203 204 - aptinstallminicom202 +=== 1.8.2 Connection === 205 205 206 -[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]] 207 207 208 - === Use AT Command to send an uplinkmessage. ===205 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 209 209 210 -=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 211 211 212 -==== Take python as an example: ==== 208 +((( 209 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 210 +))) 213 213 214 -===== Preconditions: ===== 212 +((( 213 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 214 +TXD <-> TXD 215 +RXD <-> RXD** 216 +))) 215 215 216 -1.LA66 LoRa Shield works fine 217 217 218 - 2.LA66 LoRa ShieldisregisteredwithTTN219 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 219 219 220 - =====Stepsforusage=====221 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 221 221 222 -1.After connecting the line, connect it to the PC, turn SW1 to FLASH, and press the RST switch. As shown in the figure below 223 223 224 -[[image:image-202206021 14148-1.png]]224 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 225 225 226 -2.Run the script and see the TTN 227 227 228 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 229 229 228 +=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps === 230 230 231 231 232 -== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 233 233 232 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 234 234 235 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 234 + 235 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 236 + 237 + 238 + 239 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 240 + 241 + 242 +[[image:image-20220817085447-1.png]] 243 + 244 + 245 + 246 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 247 + 248 + 249 +((( 250 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 251 +))) 252 + 253 + 254 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 255 + 256 + 257 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 258 + 259 + 260 + 261 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 262 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 263 + 264 + 265 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 266 + 267 + 268 + 269 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 270 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 271 + 272 + 273 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 274 + 275 + 276 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 277 + 278 + 279 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 280 + 281 + 282 + 283 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 284 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 285 + 286 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 287 + 288 + 289 + 290 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 291 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 292 + 293 + 294 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 295 + 296 + 297 + 298 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 299 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 300 + 301 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 302 + 303 + 304 + 305 += 2. FAQ = 306 + 307 + 308 +== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 309 + 310 + 311 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 312 + 313 + 314 + 315 += 3. Order Info = 316 + 317 + 318 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 319 + 320 + 321 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 322 + 323 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 324 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 325 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 326 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 327 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 328 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 329 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 330 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 331 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 332 + 333 += 4. Reference = 334 + 335 + 336 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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