Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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... ... @@ -1,202 +1,631 @@ 1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 2 -{{toc/}} 3 -{{/box}} 1 +0 4 4 5 - =LA66 LoRaWANModule=3 +**Table of Contents:** 6 6 7 - == Whatis LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==5 +{{toc/}} 8 8 9 -**Dragino LA66** is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRa and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to program, create and connect your things everywhere. 10 10 11 -**LA66 **is a ready-to-use module which includes the LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 12 12 13 - **EachLA66**module includes a world unique OTAA key forLoRaWANregistration.9 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 14 14 15 15 12 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 16 16 17 -== Specification == 18 18 19 -[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 15 +((( 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 18 +))) 20 20 21 -Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 20 +((( 21 + 22 +))) 22 22 23 -Power Consumption: < 4uA. 24 +((( 25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 26 +))) 27 +))) 24 24 25 -Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 29 +((( 30 +((( 31 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 32 +))) 33 +))) 26 26 27 -Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 35 +((( 36 +((( 37 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 38 +))) 28 28 29 -High sensitivity: -148 dBm 40 +((( 41 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 42 +))) 43 +))) 30 30 31 -Temperature: 45 +((( 46 +((( 47 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 48 +))) 49 +))) 32 32 33 -* Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 34 -* Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 35 35 36 -Humidity: 37 37 38 -* Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 39 -* Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 53 +== 1.2 Features == 40 40 41 -LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 55 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 56 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 57 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 58 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 59 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 60 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 61 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 62 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 63 +* Ultra-long RF range 42 42 43 - LoRaRxcurrent:<9 mA65 +== 1.3 Specification == 44 44 45 -I/O Voltage: 3.3v 67 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 68 +* Flash: 256KB 69 +* RAM: 64KB 70 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 71 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 72 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 73 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 74 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 75 +* Temperature: 76 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 77 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 78 +* Humidity: 79 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 80 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 81 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 82 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 83 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 46 46 85 +== 1.4 AT Command == 47 47 48 -== AT Command == 49 49 50 50 AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 51 51 52 52 53 -== Pin Mapping == 54 54 55 - [[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]]92 +== 1.5 Dimension == 56 56 57 - == Land Pattern==94 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 58 58 96 + 97 + 98 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 99 + 100 +[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]] 101 + 102 + 103 + 104 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 105 + 59 59 [[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 60 60 61 61 62 -== Part Number == 63 63 64 - PartNumber:**LA66-XXX**110 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 65 65 66 -**XX**: The default frequency band 67 67 68 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 69 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 70 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 71 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 72 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 73 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 74 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 75 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 113 +== 2.1 Overview == 76 76 77 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 78 78 79 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test the features of LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN. 116 +((( 117 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 118 +))) 80 80 81 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 120 +((( 121 + 122 +))) 82 82 83 -== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 124 +((( 125 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 126 +))) 84 84 85 -== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 128 +((( 129 +((( 130 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 131 +))) 132 +))) 86 86 87 -== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 134 +((( 135 +((( 136 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 137 +))) 138 +))) 88 88 89 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 140 +((( 141 +((( 142 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 143 +))) 144 +))) 90 90 91 -=== what needs to be used === 146 +((( 147 +((( 148 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 149 +))) 150 +))) 92 92 93 -1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 94 94 95 -2.Arduino 96 96 97 - 3.USBTOTTL154 +== 2.2 Features == 98 98 99 -[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]] 156 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 157 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 158 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 159 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 160 +* SMA connector 161 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 162 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 163 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 164 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 165 +* Ultra-long RF range 100 100 101 -== =WiringSchematic===167 +== 2.3 Specification == 102 102 103 -[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 169 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 170 +* Flash: 256KB 171 +* RAM: 64KB 172 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 173 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 174 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 175 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 176 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 177 +* Temperature: 178 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 179 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 180 +* Humidity: 181 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 182 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 183 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 184 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 185 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 104 104 105 - LA66LoRaWAN Shield>>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL187 +== 2.4 LED == 106 106 107 -GND >>>>>>>>>>>>GND 189 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 190 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 191 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 108 108 109 -TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 110 110 111 - RXD>>>>>>>>>>>>RXD194 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 112 112 113 - JP6 of LA66 LoRaWANShield needs tobeconnected with yellowjumpercap196 +Show connection diagram: 114 114 115 - Connect to the PCafter connectingthewires198 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 116 116 117 - [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]]200 +1.open Arduino IDE 118 118 119 - === Upgradesteps ===202 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 120 120 121 - ==== Dial theSW1of theLA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ====204 +2.Open project 122 122 123 -[[image:image-20220 602102824-5.png]]206 +[[image:image-20220723170750-5.png]] 124 124 125 - ====PresstheRSTswitch on theLA66 LoRaWANShieldonce====208 +3.Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload 126 126 127 -[[image:image-20220 602104701-12.png]]210 +[[image:image-20220723171228-6.png]] 128 128 129 - ==== Openthe upgradeapplication software====212 +4.After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command 130 130 131 -Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 132 132 215 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 216 + 217 + 218 + 219 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 220 + 221 + 222 + 223 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 224 + 225 + 226 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 227 + 228 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 229 +1. Arduino 230 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 231 + 232 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 233 + 234 + 235 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 236 + 237 + 238 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 239 + 240 + 241 +((( 242 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 243 +))) 244 + 245 +((( 246 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 247 +TXD <-> TXD 248 +RXD <-> RXD** 249 +))) 250 + 251 + 252 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 253 + 254 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 255 + 256 + 257 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 258 + 259 + 260 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 261 + 262 + 263 +==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 264 + 265 + 266 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 267 + 268 + 269 + 270 +==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 271 + 272 + 273 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 274 + 275 + 276 + 277 +==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 278 + 279 + 280 +((( 281 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 282 +))) 283 + 284 + 133 133 [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 134 134 287 + 135 135 [[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 136 136 137 -===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 138 138 291 + 292 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 293 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 294 + 295 + 139 139 [[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 140 140 141 -===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 142 142 299 + 300 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 301 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 302 + 303 + 143 143 [[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 144 144 306 + 145 145 [[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 146 146 309 + 147 147 [[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 148 148 149 -===== Click to start the download ===== 150 150 313 + 314 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 315 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 316 + 151 151 [[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 152 152 153 -===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 154 154 320 + 321 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 322 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 323 + 324 + 155 155 [[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 156 156 157 -===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 158 158 328 + 329 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 330 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 331 + 159 159 [[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 160 160 161 -= LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 162 162 163 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface. 164 164 165 -= =PinMapping&LED==336 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 166 166 167 -== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 168 168 169 -== ExampleSend & Get MessagesviaLoRaWAN in RPi==339 +== 3.1 Overview == 170 170 171 -=== Install USB Driver === 172 172 173 - === Install Minicom===342 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 174 174 175 -=== Use AT Command to send an uplink message. === 176 176 177 -=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 345 +((( 346 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 347 +))) 178 178 179 -==== Take python as an example: ==== 349 +((( 350 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 351 +))) 180 180 181 -===== Preconditions: ===== 353 +((( 354 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 355 +))) 182 182 183 -1.LA66 LoRa Shield works fine 357 +((( 358 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 359 +))) 184 184 185 -2.LA66 LoRa Shield is registered with TTN 361 +((( 362 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 363 +))) 186 186 187 -===== Steps for usage ===== 188 188 189 -1.After connecting the line, connect it to the PC, turn SW1 to FLASH, and press the RST switch. As shown in the figure below 190 190 191 - [[image:image-20220602114148-1.png]]367 +== 3.2 Features == 192 192 193 -2.Run the script and see the TTN 369 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 370 +* Ultra-long RF range 371 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 372 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 373 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 374 +* Spring RF antenna 375 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 376 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 377 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 378 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 379 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 194 194 195 - [[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]]381 +== 3.3 Specification == 196 196 383 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 384 +* Flash: 256KB 385 +* RAM: 64KB 386 +* Input Power Range: 5v 387 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 388 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 389 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 390 +* Temperature: 391 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 392 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 393 +* Humidity: 394 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 395 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 396 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 397 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 197 197 399 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 198 198 199 -== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 200 200 201 201 202 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 403 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 404 + 405 + 406 +((( 407 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 408 +))) 409 + 410 + 411 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 412 + 413 + 414 +[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 415 + 416 + 417 +Open the serial port tool 418 + 419 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 420 + 421 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 422 + 423 + 424 + 425 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 426 + 427 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 428 + 429 + 430 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 431 + 432 + 433 + 434 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 435 + 436 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 437 + 438 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 439 + 440 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 441 + 442 + 443 + 444 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 445 + 446 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 447 + 448 + 449 + 450 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 451 + 452 + 453 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 454 + 455 +(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]]) 456 + 457 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 458 + 459 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 460 + 461 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 462 + 463 + 464 + 465 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 466 + 467 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 468 + 469 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 470 + 471 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 472 + 473 + 474 + 475 +== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 476 + 477 + 478 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 479 + 480 + 481 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 482 + 483 +[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]] 484 + 485 + 486 + 487 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 488 + 489 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 490 + 491 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 492 + 493 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 494 + 495 + 496 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 497 + 498 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 499 + 500 + 501 + 502 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 503 + 504 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 505 + 506 + 507 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 508 + 509 + 510 + 511 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 512 + 513 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 514 + 515 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 516 + 517 + 518 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 519 + 520 + 521 + 522 +Check to see if TTN received the message 523 + 524 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 525 + 526 + 527 + 528 +== 3.8 Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module and DRAGINO-LA66-APP. == 529 + 530 +=== 3.8.1 DRAGINO-LA66-APP === 531 + 532 +[[image:image-20220723102027-3.png]] 533 + 534 +==== Overview: ==== 535 + 536 +DRAGINO-LA66-APP is a mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module. DRAGINO-LA66-APP can obtain the positioning information of the mobile phone and send it to the LoRaWAN platform through the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module. 537 + 538 +View the communication signal strength between the node and the gateway through the RSSI value(DRAGINO-LA66-APP currently only supports Android system) 539 + 540 +==== Conditions of Use: ==== 541 + 542 +Requires a type-c to USB adapter 543 + 544 +[[image:image-20220723104754-4.png]] 545 + 546 +==== Use of APP: ==== 547 + 548 +Function and page introduction 549 + 550 +[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="1481" width="670"]] 551 + 552 +1.Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status 553 + 554 +2.Check and reconnect 555 + 556 +3.Turn send timestamps on or off 557 + 558 +4.Display LoRaWan connection status 559 + 560 +5.Check LoRaWan connection status 561 + 562 +6.The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received 563 + 564 +7.Node's Signal Strength Icon 565 + 566 +8.Set the packet sending interval of the node in seconds 567 + 568 +9.AT command input box 569 + 570 +10.Send AT command button 571 + 572 +11.Node log box 573 + 574 +12.clear log button 575 + 576 +13.exit button 577 + 578 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected 579 + 580 +[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="903" width="677"]] 581 + 582 +Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module 583 + 584 +[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="906" width="680"]] 585 + 586 +=== 3.8.2 Use DRAGINO-LA66-APP to obtain positioning information and send it to TTNV3 through LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module and integrate it into Node-RED === 587 + 588 +1.Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3 589 + 590 +[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]] 591 + 592 +2.Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow 593 + 594 +Sample JSON file please go to this link to download:放置JSON文件的链接 595 + 596 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 597 + 598 +The following is the positioning effect map 599 + 600 +[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]] 601 + 602 +== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 603 + 604 +The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method 605 + 606 +Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect) 607 + 608 +[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]] 609 + 610 + 611 += 4. Order Info = 612 + 613 + 614 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 615 + 616 + 617 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 618 + 619 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 620 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 621 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 622 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 623 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 624 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 625 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 626 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 627 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 628 + 629 += 5. Reference = 630 + 631 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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