Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
From version 163.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/12 08:46
on 2022/09/12 08:46
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To version 70.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/07/02 23:51
on 2022/07/02 23:51
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield UserManual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Author
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... ... @@ -1,64 +1,28 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 -**Table of Contents:** 4 - 1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 5 5 {{toc/}} 3 +{{/box}} 6 6 5 += LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 7 7 7 +== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 9 9 10 -= 1. Shield=11 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 11 11 12 - 13 -== 1.1 Overview == 14 - 15 - 16 -((( 17 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 -))) 19 - 20 -((( 21 - 22 -))) 23 - 24 -((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 -))) 27 - 28 -((( 29 -((( 30 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 -))) 32 -))) 33 - 34 -((( 35 -((( 36 36 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 -))) 38 -))) 39 39 40 -((( 41 -((( 42 42 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 -))) 44 -))) 45 45 46 -((( 47 -((( 48 48 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 -))) 50 -))) 51 51 52 52 20 +== Features == 53 53 54 -== 1.2 Features == 55 - 56 - 57 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 22 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 59 59 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 60 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 -* SMA connector 25 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 62 62 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 63 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 64 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -67,10 +67,8 @@ 67 67 68 68 69 69 34 +== Specification == 70 70 71 -== 1.3 Specification == 72 - 73 - 74 74 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 75 75 * Flash: 256KB 76 76 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -89,326 +89,221 @@ 89 89 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 90 90 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 91 91 54 +== AT Command == 92 92 56 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 93 93 94 94 95 -== 1.4 PinMapping& LED==59 +== Dimension == 96 96 61 +[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 97 97 98 -[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png||height="533" width="734"]] 99 99 64 +== Pin Mapping == 100 100 66 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 101 101 102 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 103 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 104 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 68 +== Land Pattern == 105 105 70 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 106 106 107 -[[image:image-20220820112305-1.png||height="515" width="749"]] 108 108 73 +== Part Number == 109 109 75 +Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 110 110 111 - == 1.5 Example:Use ATCommand to communicatewith LA66 modulevia ArduinoUNO. ==77 +**XX**: The default frequency band 112 112 79 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 80 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 81 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 82 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 83 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 84 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 85 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 86 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 87 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 113 113 114 - **Showconnectiondiagram:**89 += LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 115 115 91 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test the features of LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN. 116 116 117 - [[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908"width="681"]]93 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 118 118 95 +== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 119 119 97 +== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 120 120 121 - (%style="color:blue"%)**1.openArduinoIDE**99 +== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 122 122 101 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 123 123 124 - [[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]]103 +=== what needs to be used === 125 125 105 +1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 126 126 107 +2.Arduino 127 127 128 - (% style="color:blue" %)**2.penproject**109 +3.USB TO TTL 129 129 111 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]] 130 130 131 - LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO sourcecode link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]]113 +=== Wiring Schematic === 132 132 115 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 133 133 134 - [[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]117 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL 135 135 119 +GND >>>>>>>>>>>>GND 136 136 121 +TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 137 137 138 - (%style="color:blue"%)**3.Clickthebuttonmarked1inthefiguretocompile,andafterthecompilationiscomplete,clickthebuttonmarked2inthefiguretoupload**123 +RXD >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD 139 139 125 +JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 140 140 141 - [[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]]127 +Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 142 142 129 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 143 143 131 +=== Upgrade steps === 144 144 145 - (%style="color:blue"%)**4.Aftertheuploadis successful,openthe serialportmonitoringandsendtheATcommand**133 +==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 146 146 135 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]] 147 147 148 - [[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480"width="1027"]]137 +==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 149 149 139 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]] 150 150 141 +==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 151 151 152 - == 1.6 Example:JoinTTNnetworkandsendanuplink message, getdownlink message.=143 +Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 153 153 145 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 154 154 155 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.Openproject**147 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 156 156 149 +===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 157 157 158 - Join-TTN-network source code link:[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]]151 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 159 159 153 +===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 160 160 161 -[[image:image-20220 723172502-8.png]]155 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 162 162 157 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 163 163 159 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 164 164 165 - (%style="color:blue"%)**2. Same stepsas1.5,afteropeningtheserial port monitoring, itwill automatically connect to the network andsend packets**161 +===== Click to start the download ===== 166 166 163 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 167 167 168 - [[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652"width="1050"]]165 +===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 169 169 167 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 170 170 169 +===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 171 171 172 - == 1.7 Example: LogTemperatureSensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED.==171 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 173 173 173 += LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 174 174 175 - (%style="color:blue"%)**1.Openproject**175 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface. 176 176 177 +Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver 177 177 178 - Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN sourcecode link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]]179 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 179 179 181 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 180 180 181 - [[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581"width="1014"]]183 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 182 182 185 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]] 183 183 187 +Open the serial port tool 184 184 185 - (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same stepsas 2.5,after openingtheserial portmonitoring, it willautomatically connect to the network and sendpackets**189 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 186 186 191 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]] 187 187 188 - [[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665"width="1012"]]193 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 189 189 195 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 190 190 197 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]] 191 191 199 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 192 192 201 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 193 193 194 - (% style="color:blue" %)**3.Integration into Node-red via TTNV3**203 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 195 195 205 +Check to see if TTN received the message 196 196 197 - For the usageof Node-RED, please refer to:[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]207 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 198 198 209 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 199 199 200 - [[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602"width="995"]]211 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI 201 201 213 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 202 202 215 +Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 203 203 204 - == 1.8 Example:How to join helium==217 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]] 205 205 219 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 220 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 206 206 207 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.Create anew device.**222 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]] 208 208 224 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 209 209 210 - [[image:image-20220907165500-1.png||height="464" width="940"]]226 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 211 211 228 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 212 212 230 +Check to see if TTN received the message 213 213 214 - (% style="color:blue" %)**2.Save thedevice after fillingin thenecessaryinformation.**232 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 215 215 234 +=== Install Minicom === 216 216 217 - [[image:image-20220907165837-2.png||height="375"width="809"]]236 +Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 218 218 238 +apt update 219 219 240 +[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 220 220 221 - (%style="color:blue"%)**3. Use ATcommands.**242 +apt install minicom 222 222 244 +[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]] 223 223 224 - [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385"width="600"]]246 +=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 225 225 248 +==== Take python as an example: ==== 226 226 250 +===== Preconditions: ===== 227 227 228 - (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**4.secommandAT+CFGto getdevice configuration**252 +1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 229 229 254 +2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 230 230 231 - [[image:image-20220907170308-3.png||height="556"width="617"]]256 +===== Steps for usage ===== 232 232 258 +1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 233 233 260 +2.Run the script and see the TTN 234 234 235 - (% style="color:blue" %)**5.Network successfully.**262 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 236 236 237 237 238 -[[image:image-20220907170436-4.png]] 239 239 266 +== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 240 240 241 241 242 - (% style="color:blue"%)**6. Senduplinkusingcommand**269 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 243 243 244 - 245 -[[image:image-20220912084334-1.png]] 246 - 247 - 248 -[[image:image-20220912084412-3.png]] 249 - 250 - 251 - 252 -[[image:image-20220907170744-6.png||height="242" width="798"]] 253 - 254 - 255 - 256 -== 1.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 257 - 258 - 259 -=== 1.9.1 Items needed for update === 260 - 261 - 262 -1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 263 -1. Arduino 264 -1. USB TO TTL Adapter 265 - 266 -[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 267 - 268 - 269 - 270 -=== 1.9.2 Connection === 271 - 272 - 273 -[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 274 - 275 - 276 -((( 277 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 278 -))) 279 - 280 -((( 281 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 282 -TXD <-> TXD 283 -RXD <-> RXD** 284 -))) 285 - 286 - 287 -Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 288 - 289 -Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 290 - 291 - 292 -[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 293 - 294 - 295 - 296 -=== 1.9.3 Upgrade steps === 297 - 298 - 299 - 300 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 301 - 302 - 303 -[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 304 - 305 - 306 - 307 - 308 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 309 - 310 - 311 -[[image:image-20220817085447-1.png]] 312 - 313 - 314 - 315 - 316 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 317 - 318 - 319 - 320 -((( 321 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: **(%%)**[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]** 322 -))) 323 - 324 - 325 -[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 326 - 327 - 328 -[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 329 - 330 - 331 - 332 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 333 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 334 - 335 - 336 -[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 337 - 338 - 339 - 340 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 341 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 342 - 343 - 344 -[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 345 - 346 - 347 -[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 348 - 349 - 350 -[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 351 - 352 - 353 - 354 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 355 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 356 - 357 - 358 -[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 359 - 360 - 361 - 362 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 363 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 364 - 365 - 366 -[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 367 - 368 - 369 - 370 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 371 -(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 372 - 373 - 374 -[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 375 - 376 - 377 - 378 -= 2. FAQ = 379 - 380 - 381 -== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 382 - 383 - 384 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 385 - 386 - 387 - 388 -= 3. Order Info = 389 - 390 - 391 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 392 - 393 - 394 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 395 - 396 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 397 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 398 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 399 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 400 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 401 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 402 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 403 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 404 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 405 - 406 - 407 - 408 - 409 -= 4. Reference = 410 - 411 - 412 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 413 - 414 414
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