<
From version < 159.1 >
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/09/07 17:13
To version < 146.5 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/16 14:17
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

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Author
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1 -XWiki.Bei
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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55 55  
56 56  
57 57  * Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
58 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol
58 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
59 59  * Support peer-to-peer protocol
60 60  * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
61 61  * SMA connector
... ... @@ -65,6 +65,9 @@
65 65  * Firmware upgradable via UART interface
66 66  * Ultra-long RF range
67 67  
68 +
69 +
70 +
68 68  == 1.3  Specification ==
69 69  
70 70  
... ... @@ -86,25 +86,23 @@
86 86  * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
87 87  * I/O Voltage: 3.3v
88 88  
89 -== 1.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
90 90  
91 91  
92 -[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png||height="533" width="734"]]
93 93  
95 +== 2.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
94 94  
95 95  
98 +[[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553" width="761"]]
99 +
96 96  ~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet
97 97  2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds
98 98  3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets
99 99  
100 100  
101 -[[image:image-20220820112305-1.png||height="515" width="749"]]
102 102  
106 +== 2.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
103 103  
104 104  
105 -== 1.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
106 -
107 -
108 108  **Show connection diagram:**
109 109  
110 110  
... ... @@ -124,18 +124,14 @@
124 124  
125 125  LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]]
126 126  
127 -
128 128  [[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]
129 129  
130 130  
131 -
132 132  (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload**
133 133  
134 -
135 135  [[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]]
136 136  
137 137  
138 -
139 139  (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command**
140 140  
141 141  
... ... @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@
143 143  
144 144  
145 145  
146 -== 1.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
143 +== 2.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
147 147  
148 148  
149 149  (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
... ... @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@
156 156  
157 157  
158 158  
159 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 1.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
156 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
160 160  
161 161  
162 162  [[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]]
... ... @@ -163,7 +163,7 @@
163 163  
164 164  
165 165  
166 -== 1.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. ==
163 +== 2.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. ==
167 167  
168 168  
169 169  (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
... ... @@ -182,59 +182,21 @@
182 182  [[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]]
183 183  
184 184  
185 -LA66~-~-node-red~-~-decoder:[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Node-RED at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Node-RED]]
186 186  
187 -
188 -
189 189  (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Integration into Node-red via TTNV3**
190 190  
185 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
191 191  
192 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
193 -
194 -
195 195  [[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]]
196 196  
197 -== 1.8 Example: How to join helium ==
198 198  
199 199  
200 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Create a new device.**
191 +== 2. Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
201 201  
202 -[[image:image-20220907165500-1.png||height="464" width="940"]]
203 203  
194 +=== 2.8.1  Items needed for update ===
204 204  
205 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Save the device after filling in the necessary information.**
206 206  
207 -[[image:image-20220907165837-2.png||height="375" width="809"]]
208 -
209 -
210 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Use AT commands.**
211 -
212 -[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
213 -
214 -
215 -(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**4.Use command AT+CFG to get device configuration**
216 -
217 -[[image:image-20220907170308-3.png||height="556" width="617"]]
218 -
219 -
220 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5.  Network successfully.**
221 -
222 -[[image:image-20220907170436-4.png]]
223 -
224 -
225 -(% style="color:blue" %)**6.  Send uplink using command**
226 -
227 -[[image:image-20220907170659-5.png]]
228 -
229 -[[image:image-20220907170744-6.png||height="242" width="798"]]
230 -
231 -
232 -== 1.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
233 -
234 -
235 -=== 1.9.1  Items needed for update ===
236 -
237 -
238 238  1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
239 239  1. Arduino
240 240  1. USB TO TTL Adapter
... ... @@ -243,7 +243,7 @@
243 243  
244 244  
245 245  
246 -=== 1.9.2  Connection ===
205 +=== 2.8.2  Connection ===
247 247  
248 248  
249 249  [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
... ... @@ -269,10 +269,9 @@
269 269  
270 270  
271 271  
272 -=== 1.9.3  Upgrade steps ===
231 +=== 2.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
273 273  
274 274  
275 -
276 276  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ====
277 277  
278 278  
... ... @@ -283,16 +283,15 @@
283 283  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)2.  Press the RST switch once(%%) ====
284 284  
285 285  
286 -[[image:image-20220817085447-1.png]]
244 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]]
287 287  
288 288  
289 289  
290 -
291 291  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ====
292 292  
293 293  
294 294  (((
295 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link:  **(%%)**[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]**
252 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]**
296 296  )))
297 297  
298 298  
... ... @@ -328,7 +328,6 @@
328 328  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %)
329 329  (% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download**
330 330  
331 -
332 332  [[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]
333 333  
334 334  
... ... @@ -344,25 +344,336 @@
344 344  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %)
345 345  (% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful**
346 346  
347 -
348 348  [[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]
349 349  
350 350  
351 351  
352 -= 2FAQ =
307 += 3LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
353 353  
354 354  
355 -== 2.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
310 +== 3.1  Overview ==
356 356  
357 357  
313 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
314 +
315 +
316 +(((
317 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
318 +)))
319 +
320 +(((
321 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
322 +)))
323 +
324 +(((
325 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
326 +)))
327 +
328 +(((
329 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
330 +)))
331 +
332 +(((
333 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
334 +)))
335 +
336 +
337 +
338 +== 3.2  Features ==
339 +
340 +
341 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
342 +* Ultra-long RF range
343 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
344 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol
345 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
346 +* Spring RF antenna
347 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
348 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
349 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
350 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
351 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
352 +
353 +== 3.3  Specification ==
354 +
355 +
356 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
357 +* Flash: 256KB
358 +* RAM: 64KB
359 +* Input Power Range: 5v
360 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
361 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
362 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
363 +* Temperature:
364 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
365 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
366 +* Humidity:
367 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
368 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
369 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
370 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
371 +
372 +== 3.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
373 +
374 +[[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526" width="662"]]
375 +
376 +
377 +== 3.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
378 +
379 +
380 +(((
381 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
382 +)))
383 +
384 +
385 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
386 +
387 +
388 +[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]]
389 +
390 +
391 +Open the serial port tool
392 +
393 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
394 +
395 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
396 +
397 +
398 +
399 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
400 +
401 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
402 +
403 +
404 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
405 +
406 +
407 +
408 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command**
409 +
410 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
411 +
412 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
413 +
414 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
415 +
416 +
417 +
418 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message**
419 +
420 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]]
421 +
422 +
423 +
424 +== 3.6  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
425 +
426 +
427 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
428 +
429 +(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]])
430 +
431 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
432 +
433 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
434 +
435 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
436 +
437 +
438 +
439 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
440 +
441 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
442 +
443 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
444 +
445 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
446 +
447 +
448 +
449 +== 3.7  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
450 +
451 +
452 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
453 +
454 +
455 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
456 +
457 +[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]]
458 +
459 +
460 +
461 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.**
462 +
463 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
464 +
465 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
466 +
467 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
468 +
469 +
470 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
471 +
472 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
473 +
474 +
475 +
476 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
477 +
478 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
479 +
480 +
481 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
482 +
483 +
484 +
485 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message**
486 +
487 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
488 +
489 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
490 +
491 +
492 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
493 +
494 +
495 +
496 +Check to see if TTN received the message
497 +
498 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
499 +
500 +
501 +
502 +== 3.8  Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP ==
503 +
504 +
505 +=== 3.8.1  Hardware and Software Connection ===
506 +
507 +
508 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:**(%%) ====
509 +
510 +
511 +(((
512 +DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features:
513 +
514 +* Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network.
515 +* Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh.
516 +* Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network.
517 +)))
518 +
519 +
520 +
521 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:**(%%) ====
522 +
523 +A USB to Type-C adapter is needed to connect to a Mobile phone.
524 +
525 +Note: The package of LA66 USB adapter already includes this USB Type-C adapter.
526 +
527 +[[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360" width="313"]]
528 +
529 +
530 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Download and Install App:**(%%) ====
531 +
532 +[[(% id="cke_bm_895007S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Download Link for Android apk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]].  (Android Version Only)
533 +
534 +[[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]]
535 +
536 +
537 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ====
538 +
539 +Function and page introduction
540 +
541 +[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="995" width="450"]]
542 +
543 +**Block Explain:**
544 +
545 +1.  Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status
546 +
547 +2.  Check and reconnect
548 +
549 +3.  Turn send timestamps on or off
550 +
551 +4.  Display LoRaWan connection status
552 +
553 +5.  Check LoRaWan connection status
554 +
555 +6.  The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received
556 +
557 +7.  Node's Signal Strength Icon
558 +
559 +8.  Configure Location Uplink Interval
560 +
561 +9.  AT command input box
562 +
563 +10.  Send Button:  Send input box info to LA66 USB Adapter
564 +
565 +11.  Output Log from LA66 USB adapter
566 +
567 +12.  clear log button
568 +
569 +13.  exit button
570 +
571 +
572 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected
573 +
574 +[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="677" width="508"]]
575 +
576 +
577 +
578 +Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module
579 +
580 +[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="681" width="511"]]
581 +
582 +
583 +
584 +=== 3.8.2 Send data to TTNv3 and plot location info in Node-Red ===
585 +
586 +
587 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3**
588 +
589 +[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]]
590 +
591 +
592 +
593 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow**
594 +
595 +Sample JSON file please go to **[[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]** to download.
596 +
597 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
598 +
599 +After see LoRaWAN Online, walk around and the APP will keep sending location info to LoRaWAN server and then to the Node Red.
600 +
601 +
602 +Example output in NodeRed is as below:
603 +
604 +[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]]
605 +
606 +
607 +
608 +== 3.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
609 +
610 +
611 +The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method
612 +
613 +Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect)
614 +
615 +[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]]
616 +
617 +
618 +
619 += 4.  FAQ =
620 +
621 +
622 +== 4.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
623 +
624 +
358 358  Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]
359 359  
360 360  
361 361  
362 -= 3.  Order Info =
629 += 5.  Order Info =
363 363  
364 364  
365 -**Part Number:**   (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%)
632 +**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
366 366  
367 367  
368 368  (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
... ... @@ -377,10 +377,7 @@
377 377  * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
378 378  * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
379 379  
647 += 6.  Reference =
380 380  
381 -= 4.  Reference =
382 382  
383 -
384 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
385 -
386 -
650 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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