Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
From version 151.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/22 16:13
on 2022/08/22 16:13
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To version 66.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/07/02 23:32
on 2022/07/02 23:32
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Summary
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield UserManual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Author
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... ... @@ -1,79 +1,26 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 -**Table of Contents:** 4 - 1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 5 5 {{toc/}} 3 +{{/box}} 6 6 5 += LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 7 7 7 +== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 9 9 10 -= 1. Shield=11 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 11 11 12 - 13 -== 1.1 Overview == 14 - 15 - 16 -((( 17 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 -))) 19 - 20 -((( 21 - 22 -))) 23 - 24 -((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 -))) 27 - 28 -((( 29 -((( 30 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 -))) 32 -))) 33 - 34 -((( 35 -((( 36 36 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 -))) 38 -))) 39 39 40 -((( 41 -((( 42 42 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 -))) 44 -))) 45 45 46 -((( 47 -((( 48 48 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 -))) 50 -))) 51 51 19 +== Features == 52 52 53 53 54 -== 1.2 Features==22 +== Specification == 55 55 56 - 57 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 59 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 -* SMA connector 62 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 65 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 66 -* Ultra-long RF range 67 - 68 - 69 - 70 - 71 -== 1.3 Specification == 72 - 73 - 74 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 75 -* Flash: 256KB 76 -* RAM: 64KB 77 77 * Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 78 78 * Power Consumption: < 4uA. 79 79 * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz ... ... @@ -90,265 +90,220 @@ 90 90 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 91 91 92 92 40 +== AT Command == 93 93 42 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 94 94 95 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 96 96 45 +== Dimension == 97 97 98 -[[image:image-20220 817085048-1.png||height="533" width="734"]]47 +[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 99 99 100 100 50 +== Pin Mapping == 101 101 102 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 103 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 104 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 52 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 105 105 54 +== Land Pattern == 106 106 107 -[[image:image-2022082 0112305-1.png||height="515" width="749"]]56 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 108 108 109 109 59 +== Part Number == 110 110 111 - == 1.5 Example: Use AT CommandtocommunicatewithLA66module via Arduino UNO. ==61 +Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 112 112 63 +**XX**: The default frequency band 113 113 114 -**Show connection diagram:** 65 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 66 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 67 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 68 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 69 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 70 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 71 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 72 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 115 115 74 += LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 116 116 117 - [[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908"width="681"]]76 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test the features of LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN. 118 118 78 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 119 119 80 +== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 120 120 121 - (%style="color:blue"%)**1.openArduinoIDE**82 +== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 122 122 84 +== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 123 123 124 - [[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]]86 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 125 125 88 +=== what needs to be used === 126 126 90 +1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 127 127 128 - (% style="color:blue" %)**2.Open project**92 +2.Arduino 129 129 94 +3.USB TO TTL 130 130 131 - LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO sourcecode link:[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]]96 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]] 132 132 133 - [[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]98 +=== Wiring Schematic === 134 134 100 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 135 135 102 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL 136 136 137 - (%style="color:blue"%)**3.Clickthebuttonmarked1inthefiguretocompile,andafterthecompilationiscomplete,clickthebuttonmarked2inthefiguretoupload**104 +GND >>>>>>>>>>>>GND 138 138 139 - [[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]]106 +TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 140 140 108 +RXD >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD 141 141 110 +JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 142 142 143 - (% style="color:blue"%)**4. Aftertheuploadis successful, opentheserialport monitoringand sendtheAT command**112 +Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 144 144 114 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 145 145 146 - [[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480"width="1027"]]116 +=== Upgrade steps === 147 147 118 +==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 148 148 120 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]] 149 149 150 -== 1.6Example:JoinTTNnetworkandsendanuplink message, getdownlink message.==122 +==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 151 151 124 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]] 152 152 153 - (% style="color:blue"%)**1.Open project**126 +==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 154 154 128 +Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 155 155 156 - Join-TTN-network source code link:[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]]130 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 157 157 132 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 158 158 159 - [[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]]134 +===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 160 160 136 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 161 161 138 +===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 162 162 163 - (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same stepsas 2.5,after openingtheserial portmonitoring, it willautomatically connect to the network and sendpackets**140 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 164 164 142 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 165 165 166 -[[image:image-20220 723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]]144 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 167 167 146 +===== Click to start the download ===== 168 168 148 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 169 169 170 -== 1.7 Example:LogTemperatureSensor(DHT11)and senddataoTTN, showitinNode-RED.==150 +===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 171 171 152 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 172 172 173 - (%style="color:blue"%)**1. Openproject**154 +===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 174 174 156 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 175 175 176 -L og-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTNsourcecode link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]]158 += LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 177 177 160 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface. 178 178 179 - [[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581"width="1014"]]162 +Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver 180 180 164 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 181 181 166 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 182 182 183 - (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same stepsas 2.5,after opening theserialportmonitoring, it willautomaticallyconnectto thenetwork and send packets**168 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 184 184 170 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]] 185 185 186 - [[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665"width="1012"]]172 +Open the serial port tool 187 187 174 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 188 188 176 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]] 189 189 190 - (% style="color:blue"%)**3. IntegrationintoNode-redviaTTNV3**178 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 191 191 192 - Fortheusage ofNode-RED,pleaserefer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]180 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 193 193 194 -[[image:image-20220 723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]]182 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]] 195 195 184 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 196 196 186 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 197 197 198 - == 1.8 UpgradeFirmwareof LA66LoRaWAN Shield ==188 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 199 199 190 +Check to see if TTN received the message 200 200 201 - === 1.8.1 Itemsneededfor update===192 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 202 202 194 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 203 203 204 -1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 205 -1. Arduino 206 -1. USB TO TTL Adapter 196 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI 207 207 198 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 208 208 200 +Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 209 209 210 -[[image:image-202206021 00052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]202 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]] 211 211 204 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 205 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 212 212 207 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]] 213 213 214 - ===1.8.2 Connection ===209 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 215 215 211 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 216 216 217 -[[image:image-2022060210 1311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]213 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 218 218 215 +Check to see if TTN received the message 219 219 220 -((( 221 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 222 -))) 217 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 223 223 224 -((( 225 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 226 -TXD <-> TXD 227 -RXD <-> RXD** 228 -))) 219 +=== Install Minicom === 229 229 221 +Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 230 230 231 - Putajumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. (thejumper isto power on LA66 module)223 +apt update 232 232 233 - Connect USB TTL Adapter to PCafter connectingthe wires225 +[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 234 234 227 +apt install minicom 235 235 236 -[[image:image-202206021 02240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]229 +[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]] 237 237 231 +=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 238 238 233 +==== Take python as an example: ==== 239 239 240 -=== 1.8.3 Upgradesteps ===235 +===== Preconditions: ===== 241 241 237 +1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 242 242 239 +2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 243 243 244 -==== (% style="color:blue"%)1.SwitchSW1 toput in ISP position(%%)====241 +===== Steps for usage ===== 245 245 243 +1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 246 246 247 - [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306"width="600"]]245 +2.Run the script and see the TTN 248 248 247 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 249 249 250 250 251 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 252 252 251 +== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 253 253 254 -[[image:image-20220817085447-1.png]] 255 255 254 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 256 256 257 - 258 - 259 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 260 - 261 - 262 -((( 263 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: **(%%)**[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]** 264 -))) 265 - 266 - 267 -[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 268 - 269 - 270 -[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 271 - 272 - 273 - 274 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 275 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 276 - 277 - 278 -[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 279 - 280 - 281 - 282 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 283 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 284 - 285 - 286 -[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 287 - 288 - 289 -[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 290 - 291 - 292 -[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 293 - 294 - 295 - 296 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 297 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 298 - 299 -[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 300 - 301 - 302 - 303 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 304 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 305 - 306 - 307 -[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 308 - 309 - 310 - 311 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 312 -(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 313 - 314 -[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 315 - 316 - 317 - 318 -= 2. FAQ = 319 - 320 - 321 -== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 322 - 323 - 324 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 325 - 326 - 327 - 328 -= 3. Order Info = 329 - 330 - 331 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 332 - 333 - 334 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 335 - 336 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 337 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 338 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 339 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 340 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 341 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 342 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 343 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 344 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 345 - 346 - 347 - 348 - 349 -= 4. Reference = 350 - 351 - 352 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 353 - 354 354
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