Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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... ... @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ 55 55 56 56 57 57 * Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0. 3protocol58 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 59 59 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 60 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 61 * SMA connector ... ... @@ -95,19 +95,14 @@ 95 95 == 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 96 96 97 97 98 -[[image:image-2022081 7085048-1.png||height="533" width="734"]]98 +[[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553" width="761"]] 99 99 100 - 101 - 102 102 ~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 103 103 2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 104 104 3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 105 105 106 106 107 -[[image:image-20220820112305-1.png||height="515" width="749"]] 108 108 109 - 110 - 111 111 == 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 112 112 113 113 ... ... @@ -133,13 +133,11 @@ 133 133 [[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 134 134 135 135 136 - 137 137 (% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 138 138 139 139 [[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 140 140 141 141 142 - 143 143 (% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 144 144 145 145 ... ... @@ -205,8 +205,6 @@ 205 205 1. Arduino 206 206 1. USB TO TTL Adapter 207 207 208 - 209 - 210 210 [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 211 211 212 212 ... ... @@ -237,10 +237,9 @@ 237 237 238 238 239 239 240 -=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps ===231 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 241 241 242 242 243 - 244 244 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 245 245 246 246 ... ... @@ -251,16 +251,15 @@ 251 251 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 252 252 253 253 254 -[[image:image-20220 817085447-1.png]]244 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 255 255 256 256 257 257 258 - 259 259 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 260 260 261 261 262 262 ((( 263 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: **(%%)**[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]**252 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 264 264 ))) 265 265 266 266 ... ... @@ -315,20 +315,332 @@ 315 315 316 316 317 317 318 -= 2.FAQ=307 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 319 319 320 320 321 -== 2.1How to CompileSourceCode for LA66?==310 +== 3.1 Overview == 322 322 323 323 313 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 314 + 315 + 316 +((( 317 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 318 +))) 319 + 320 +((( 321 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 322 +))) 323 + 324 +((( 325 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 326 +))) 327 + 328 +((( 329 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 330 +))) 331 + 332 +((( 333 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 334 +))) 335 + 336 + 337 + 338 +== 3.2 Features == 339 + 340 + 341 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 342 +* Ultra-long RF range 343 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 344 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 345 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 346 +* Spring RF antenna 347 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 348 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 349 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 350 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 351 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 352 + 353 +== 3.3 Specification == 354 + 355 + 356 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 357 +* Flash: 256KB 358 +* RAM: 64KB 359 +* Input Power Range: 5v 360 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 361 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 362 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 363 +* Temperature: 364 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 365 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 366 +* Humidity: 367 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 368 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 369 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 370 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 371 + 372 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 373 + 374 +[[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526" width="662"]] 375 + 376 + 377 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 378 + 379 + 380 +((( 381 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 382 +))) 383 + 384 + 385 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 386 + 387 + 388 +[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 389 + 390 + 391 +Open the serial port tool 392 + 393 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 394 + 395 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 396 + 397 + 398 + 399 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 400 + 401 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 402 + 403 + 404 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 405 + 406 + 407 + 408 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 409 + 410 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 411 + 412 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 413 + 414 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 415 + 416 + 417 + 418 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 419 + 420 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 421 + 422 + 423 + 424 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 425 + 426 + 427 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 428 + 429 +(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]]) 430 + 431 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 432 + 433 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 434 + 435 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 436 + 437 + 438 + 439 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 440 + 441 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 442 + 443 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 444 + 445 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 446 + 447 + 448 + 449 +== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 450 + 451 + 452 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 453 + 454 + 455 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 456 + 457 +[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]] 458 + 459 + 460 + 461 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 462 + 463 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 464 + 465 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 466 + 467 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 468 + 469 + 470 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 471 + 472 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 473 + 474 + 475 + 476 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 477 + 478 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 479 + 480 + 481 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 482 + 483 + 484 + 485 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 486 + 487 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 488 + 489 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 490 + 491 + 492 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 493 + 494 + 495 + 496 +Check to see if TTN received the message 497 + 498 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 499 + 500 + 501 + 502 +== 3.8 Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP == 503 + 504 + 505 +=== 3.8.1 Hardware and Software Connection === 506 + 507 + 508 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:**(%%) ==== 509 + 510 + 511 +((( 512 +DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features: 513 + 514 +* Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network. 515 +* Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh. 516 +* Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network. 517 +))) 518 + 519 + 520 + 521 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:**(%%) ==== 522 + 523 +A USB to Type-C adapter is needed to connect to a Mobile phone. 524 + 525 +Note: The package of LA66 USB adapter already includes this USB Type-C adapter. 526 + 527 +[[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360" width="313"]] 528 + 529 + 530 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Download and Install App:**(%%) ==== 531 + 532 +[[(% id="cke_bm_895007S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Download Link for Android apk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]. (Android Version Only) 533 + 534 +[[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]] 535 + 536 + 537 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ==== 538 + 539 +Function and page introduction 540 + 541 +[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="995" width="450"]] 542 + 543 +**Block Explain:** 544 + 545 +1. Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status 546 + 547 +2. Check and reconnect 548 + 549 +3. Turn send timestamps on or off 550 + 551 +4. Display LoRaWan connection status 552 + 553 +5. Check LoRaWan connection status 554 + 555 +6. The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received 556 + 557 +7. Node's Signal Strength Icon 558 + 559 +8. Configure Location Uplink Interval 560 + 561 +9. AT command input box 562 + 563 +10. Send Button: Send input box info to LA66 USB Adapter 564 + 565 +11. Output Log from LA66 USB adapter 566 + 567 +12. clear log button 568 + 569 +13. exit button 570 + 571 + 572 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected 573 + 574 +[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="677" width="508"]] 575 + 576 + 577 + 578 +Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module 579 + 580 +[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="681" width="511"]] 581 + 582 + 583 + 584 +=== 3.8.2 Send data to TTNv3 and plot location info in Node-Red === 585 + 586 + 587 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3** 588 + 589 +[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]] 590 + 591 + 592 + 593 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow** 594 + 595 +Sample JSON file please go to **[[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]** to download. 596 + 597 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 598 + 599 +After see LoRaWAN Online, walk around and the APP will keep sending location info to LoRaWAN server and then to the Node Red. 600 + 601 + 602 +Example output in NodeRed is as below: 603 + 604 +[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]] 605 + 606 + 607 + 608 +== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 609 + 610 + 611 +The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method 612 + 613 +Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect) 614 + 615 +[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]] 616 + 617 + 618 + 619 += 4. FAQ = 620 + 621 + 622 +== 4.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 623 + 624 + 324 324 Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 325 325 326 326 327 327 328 -= 3. Order Info =629 += 5. Order Info = 329 329 330 330 331 -**Part Number:** 632 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 332 332 333 333 334 334 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band ... ... @@ -343,12 +343,7 @@ 343 343 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 344 344 * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 345 345 647 += 6. Reference = 346 346 347 347 348 - 349 -= 4. Reference = 350 - 351 - 352 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 353 - 354 - 650 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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