Skip to Content
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
From version 151.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/08/20 11:23
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 64.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/07/02 21:03
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module
Content
... ... @@ -1,347 +1,263 @@
1 -
2 -
3 -**Table of Contents:**
4 -
1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}}
5 5  {{toc/}}
3 +{{/box}}
6 6  
5 += LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
7 7  
7 +== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
8 8  
9 +**Dragino LA66** is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.
9 9  
10 -= 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
11 +**LA66 **is a ready-to-use module that includes the LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol. The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk for developers to make a LoRaWAN End device. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
11 11  
12 12  
13 -== 1.1  Overview ==
14 +LA66 is equipped with **TCXO crystal** which ensures the module can achieve the stable performance in extreme temperatures.
14 14  
15 15  
16 -(((
17 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]]
18 -)))
17 +**Each LA66 **module includes a world-unique OTAA key for LoRaWAN registration.
19 19  
20 -(((
21 -
22 -)))
23 23  
24 -(((
25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
26 -)))
27 27  
28 -(((
29 -(((
30 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely.  This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
31 -)))
32 -)))
21 +== Specification ==
33 33  
34 -(((
35 -(((
36 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
37 -)))
38 -)))
23 +[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]]
39 39  
40 -(((
41 -(((
42 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
43 -)))
44 -)))
25 +Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
45 45  
46 -(((
47 -(((
48 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
49 -)))
50 -)))
27 +Power Consumption: < 4uA.
51 51  
29 +Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
52 52  
31 +Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
53 53  
54 -== 1.2  Features ==
33 +High sensitivity: -148 dBm
55 55  
35 +Temperature:
56 56  
57 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
58 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol
59 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol
60 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
61 -* SMA connector
62 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
63 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
64 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
65 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
66 -* Ultra-long RF range
37 +* Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
38 +* Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
67 67  
40 +Humidity:
68 68  
69 -== 1.3  Specification ==
42 +* Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
43 +* Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
70 70  
45 +LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
71 71  
72 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
73 -* Flash: 256KB
74 -* RAM: 64KB
75 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
76 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
77 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
78 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
79 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
80 -* Temperature:
81 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
82 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
83 -* Humidity:
84 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
85 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
86 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
87 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
88 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
47 +LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
89 89  
49 +I/O Voltage: 3.3v
90 90  
91 -== 1.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
92 92  
52 +== AT Command ==
93 93  
94 -[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png||height="533" width="734"]]
54 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
95 95  
96 96  
57 +== Pin Mapping ==
97 97  
98 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet
99 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds
100 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets
59 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]]
101 101  
61 +== Land Pattern ==
102 102  
103 -[[image:image-20220820112305-1.png||height="515" width="749"]]
63 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
104 104  
105 105  
66 +== Part Number ==
106 106  
107 -== 1.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
68 +Part Number: **LA66-XXX**
108 108  
70 +**XX**: The default frequency band
109 109  
110 -**Show connection diagram：**
72 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
73 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
74 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
75 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
76 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
77 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
78 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
79 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
111 111  
81 += LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
112 112  
113 -[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]]
83 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test the features of LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN.
114 114  
85 +== Pin Mapping & LED ==
115 115  
87 +== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
116 116  
117 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  open Arduino IDE**
89 +== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
118 118  
91 +== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. ==
119 119  
120 -[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]]
93 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
121 121  
95 +=== what needs to be used ===
122 122  
97 +1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded
123 123  
124 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open project**
99 +2.Arduino
125 125  
101 +3.USB TO TTL
126 126  
127 -LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]]
103 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]]
128 128  
129 -[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]
105 +=== Wiring Schematic ===
130 130  
107 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]]
131 131  
109 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield  >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL
132 132  
133 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload**
111 +GND  >>>>>>>>>>>>GND
134 134  
135 -[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]]
113 +TXD  >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD
136 136  
115 +RXD  >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD
137 137  
117 +JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap
138 138  
139 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command**
119 +Connect to the PC after connecting the wires
140 140  
121 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]]
141 141  
142 -[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]]
123 +=== Upgrade steps ===
143 143  
125 +==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ====
144 144  
127 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]]
145 145  
146 -== 1.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
129 +==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ====
147 147  
131 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]]
148 148  
149 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
133 +==== Open the upgrade application software ====
150 150  
135 +Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]
151 151  
152 -Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]]
137 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]
153 153  
139 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]
154 154  
155 -[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]]
141 +===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL =====
156 156  
143 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]]
157 157  
145 +===== Select the bin file to burn =====
158 158  
159 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
147 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]]
160 160  
149 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]
161 161  
162 -[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]]
151 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]]
163 163  
153 +===== Click to start the download =====
164 164  
155 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]
165 165  
166 -== 1.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. ==
157 +===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress =====
167 167  
159 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]
168 168  
169 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
161 +===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful =====
170 170  
163 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]
171 171  
172 -Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]]
165 += LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
173 173  
167 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface.
174 174  
175 -[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]]
169 +Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver
176 176  
171 +== Pin Mapping & LED ==
177 177  
173 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
178 178  
179 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
175 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC
180 180  
177 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]]
181 181  
182 -[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]]
179 +Open the serial port tool
183 183  
181 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
184 184  
183 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]]
185 185  
186 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Integration into Node-red via TTNV3**
185 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield.
187 187  
188 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
187 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network
189 189  
190 -[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]]
189 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]]
191 191  
191 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>
192 192  
193 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
193 193  
194 -== 1.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
195 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]]
195 195  
197 +Check to see if TTN received the message
196 196  
197 -=== 1.8.1  Items needed for update ===
199 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]]
198 198  
201 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
199 199  
200 -1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
201 -1. Arduino
202 -1. USB TO TTL Adapter
203 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI
203 203  
204 -[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
205 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]]
205 205  
207 +Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port
206 206  
209 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]]
207 207  
208 -=== 1.8.2  Connection ===
211 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield.
212 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network
209 209  
214 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]]
210 210  
211 -[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
216 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>
212 212  
218 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
213 213  
214 -(((
215 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%)  **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**
216 -)))
220 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]]
217 217  
218 -(((
219 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND  <-> GND
220 -TXD  <->  TXD
221 -RXD  <->  RXD**
222 -)))
222 +Check to see if TTN received the message
223 223  
224 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]]
224 224  
225 -Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module)
226 +=== Install Minicom ===
226 226  
227 -Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires
228 +Enter the following command in the RPI terminal
228 228  
230 +apt update
229 229  
230 -[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]
232 +[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]]
231 231  
234 +apt install minicom
232 232  
236 +[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]]
233 233  
234 -=== 1.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
238 +=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. ===
235 235  
240 +==== Take python as an example： ====
236 236  
242 +===== Preconditions: =====
237 237  
238 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ====
244 +1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine
239 239  
246 +2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN
240 240  
241 -[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]]
248 +===== Steps for usage =====
242 242  
250 +1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
243 243  
252 +2.Run the script and see the TTN
244 244  
245 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)2.  Press the RST switch once(%%) ====
254 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]]
246 246  
247 247  
248 -[[image:image-20220817085447-1.png]]
249 249  
258 +== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. ==
250 250  
251 251  
261 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
252 252  
253 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ====
254 -
255 -
256 -(((
257 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]**
258 -)))
259 -
260 -
261 -[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]
262 -
263 -
264 -[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]
265 -
266 -
267 -
268 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %)
269 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL**
270 -
271 -
272 -[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]]
273 -
274 -
275 -
276 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %)
277 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn**
278 -
279 -
280 -[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]]
281 -
282 -
283 -[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]
284 -
285 -
286 -[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]]
287 -
288 -
289 -
290 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %)
291 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download**
292 -
293 -[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]
294 -
295 -
296 -
297 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %)
298 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process**
299 -
300 -
301 -[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]
302 -
303 -
304 -
305 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %)
306 -(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful**
307 -
308 -[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]
309 -
310 -
311 -
312 -= 2.  FAQ =
313 -
314 -
315 -== 2.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
316 -
317 -
318 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform ：[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]
319 -
320 -
321 -
322 -= 3.  Order Info =
323 -
324 -
325 -**Part Number:**   (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%)
326 -
327 -
328 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
329 -
330 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
331 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  LoRaWAN AU915 band
332 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU433 band
333 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU868 band
334 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  LoRaWAN KR920 band
335 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  LoRaWAN US915 band
336 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
337 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
338 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
339 -
340 -
341 -
342 -= 4.  Reference =
343 -
344 -
345 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
346 -
347 347  
image-20220715000242-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -172.4 KB
Content
image-20220715000826-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -820.7 KB
Content
image-20220715001142-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -508.1 KB
Content
image-20220718094030-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -193.3 KB
Content
image-20220718094138-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -100.3 KB
Content
image-20220718094750-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -97.9 KB
Content
image-20220718094950-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -97.7 KB
Content
image-20220718095457-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -98.0 KB
Content
image-20220719093156-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -381.2 KB
Content
image-20220719093358-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -649.5 KB
Content
image-20220720111850-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -380.3 KB
Content
image-20220723100027-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -1.1 MB
Content
image-20220723100439-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -749.8 KB
Content
image-20220723102027-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -28.7 KB
Content
image-20220723104754-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -231.5 KB
Content
image-20220723110520-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -3.2 MB
Content
image-20220723110626-6.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -3.6 MB
Content
image-20220723113448-7.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -298.5 KB
Content
image-20220723134549-8.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -392.3 KB
Content
image-20220723144339-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -324.7 KB
Content
image-20220723150132-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -698.8 KB
Content
image-20220723165950-1.jpeg
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -278.4 KB
Content
image-20220723170210-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -883.0 KB
Content
image-20220723170545-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -31.1 KB
Content
image-20220723170750-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -119.0 KB
Content
image-20220723171228-6.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -34.2 KB
Content
image-20220723172235-7.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -262.3 KB
Content
image-20220723172502-8.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -112.0 KB
Content
image-20220723172938-9.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -104.8 KB
Content
image-20220723173341-10.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -117.9 KB
Content
image-20220723173950-11.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -121.9 KB
Content
image-20220723175700-12.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -96.4 KB
Content
image-20220726135239-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -91.4 KB
Content
image-20220726135356-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -45.6 KB
Content
image-20220813173738-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -13.2 KB
Content
image-20220813174353-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -189.1 KB
Content
image-20220813183239-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -642.4 KB
Content
image-20220814101457-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -913.4 KB
Content
image-20220817085048-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -913.4 KB
Content
image-20220817085447-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -467.7 KB
Content
image-20220817085646-1.jpeg
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -95.7 KB
Content
image-20220820112305-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Edwin
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -784.9 KB
Content