Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
<
From version < 149.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/17 09:29
To version < 98.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/18 09:56
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Summary

Details

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Title
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1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module
Content
... ... @@ -6,59 +6,41 @@
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 += 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
9 9  
10 -= 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
11 11  
12 +== 1.1  What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
12 12  
13 -== 1.1  Overview ==
14 14  
15 -
16 16  (((
17 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]]
18 -)))
16 +[[image:image-20220715000242-1.png||height="110" width="132"]]
19 19  
20 -(((
21 -
18 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.
22 22  )))
23 23  
24 24  (((
25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
22 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
26 26  )))
27 27  
28 28  (((
29 -(((
30 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely.  This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
31 -)))
32 -)))
33 -
34 -(((
35 -(((
36 36  Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
37 37  )))
38 -)))
39 39  
40 40  (((
41 -(((
42 42  Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
43 43  )))
44 -)))
45 45  
46 46  (((
47 -(((
48 48  LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
49 49  )))
50 -)))
51 51  
52 52  
53 -
54 54  == 1.2  Features ==
55 55  
56 -
57 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
58 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol
40 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
59 59  * Support peer-to-peer protocol
60 60  * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
61 -* SMA connector
43 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector
62 62  * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
63 63  * World-wide unique OTAA keys.
64 64  * AT Command via UART-TTL interface
... ... @@ -67,10 +67,8 @@
67 67  
68 68  
69 69  
70 -
71 71  == 1.3  Specification ==
72 72  
73 -
74 74  * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
75 75  * Flash: 256KB
76 76  * RAM: 64KB
... ... @@ -92,112 +92,114 @@
92 92  
93 93  
94 94  
95 -== 1.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
75 +== 1.4  AT Command ==
96 96  
97 97  
98 -[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png]]
78 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
99 99  
100 100  
81 +== 1.5  Dimension ==
101 101  
102 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet
103 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds
104 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets
83 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]]
105 105  
106 106  
107 107  
108 -== 1.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
109 109  
88 +== 1.6  Pin Mapping ==
110 110  
111 -**Show connection diagram：**
112 112  
91 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]]
113 113  
114 -[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]]
115 115  
116 116  
95 +== 1.7  Land Pattern ==
117 117  
118 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  open Arduino IDE**
97 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
119 119  
120 120  
121 -[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]]
122 122  
101 += 2.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
123 123  
124 124  
125 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open project**
104 +== 2.1  Overview ==
126 126  
127 127  
128 -LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]]
107 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="386" width="449"]]
129 129  
130 -[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]
131 131  
110 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
132 132  
112 +(((
113 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
114 +)))
133 133  
134 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload**
116 +(((
117 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
118 +)))
135 135  
136 -[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]]
120 +(((
121 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
122 +)))
137 137  
124 +(((
125 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
126 +)))
138 138  
139 139  
140 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command**
129 +== 2.2  Features ==
141 141  
131 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
132 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
133 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol
134 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
135 +* SMA connector
136 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
137 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
138 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
139 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
140 +* Ultra-long RF range
142 142  
143 -[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]]
142 +== 2.3  Specification ==
144 144  
144 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
145 +* Flash: 256KB
146 +* RAM: 64KB
147 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
148 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
149 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
150 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
151 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
152 +* Temperature:
153 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
154 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
155 +* Humidity:
156 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
157 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
158 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
159 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
160 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
145 145  
162 +== 2.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
146 146  
147 -== 1.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
148 148  
149 149  
150 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
166 +== 2.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
151 151  
152 152  
153 -Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]]
154 154  
170 +== 2.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
155 155  
156 -[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]]
157 157  
158 158  
174 +== 2.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. ==
159 159  
160 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
161 161  
162 162  
163 -[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]]
178 +== 2.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
164 164  
165 165  
181 +=== 2.8.1  Items needed for update ===
166 166  
167 -== 1.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. ==
168 -
169 -
170 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
171 -
172 -
173 -Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]]
174 -
175 -
176 -[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]]
177 -
178 -
179 -
180 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
181 -
182 -
183 -[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]]
184 -
185 -
186 -
187 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Integration into Node-red via TTNV3**
188 -
189 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
190 -
191 -[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]]
192 -
193 -
194 -
195 -== 1.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
196 -
197 -
198 -=== 1.8.1  Items needed for update ===
199 -
200 -
201 201  1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
202 202  1. Arduino
203 203  1. USB TO TTL Adapter
... ... @@ -205,10 +205,9 @@
205 205  [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
206 206  
207 207  
190 +=== 2.8.2  Connection ===
208 208  
209 -=== 1.8.2  Connection ===
210 210  
211 -
212 212  [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
213 213  
214 214  
... ... @@ -231,29 +231,26 @@
231 231  [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]
232 232  
233 233  
215 +=== 2.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
234 234  
235 -=== 1.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
236 236  
218 +==== 1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ====
237 237  
238 238  
239 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ====
240 -
241 -
242 242  [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]]
243 243  
244 244  
245 245  
246 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)2.  Press the RST switch once(%%) ====
225 +==== 2.  Press the RST switch once ====
247 247  
248 248  
249 -[[image:image-20220817085447-1.png]]
228 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]]
250 250  
251 251  
252 252  
232 +==== 3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ====
253 253  
254 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ====
255 255  
256 -
257 257  (((
258 258  (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]**
259 259  )))
... ... @@ -310,22 +310,197 @@
310 310  
311 311  
312 312  
313 -= 2.  FAQ =
291 += 3.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
314 314  
315 315  
316 -== 2.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
294 +== 3.1  Overview ==
317 317  
296 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
318 318  
319 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform ：[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]
298 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
320 320  
300 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
321 321  
302 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
322 322  
323 -= 3.  Order Info =
304 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
324 324  
306 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
325 325  
326 -**Part Number:**   (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%)
327 327  
309 +== 3.2  Features ==
328 328  
311 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
312 +* Ultra-long RF range
313 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
314 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol
315 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
316 +* Spring RF antenna
317 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
318 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
319 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
320 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
321 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
322 +
323 +== 3.3  Specification ==
324 +
325 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
326 +* Flash: 256KB
327 +* RAM: 64KB
328 +* Input Power Range: 5v
329 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
330 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
331 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
332 +* Temperature:
333 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
334 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
335 +* Humidity:
336 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
337 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
338 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
339 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
340 +
341 +== 3.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
342 +
343 +
344 +
345 +== 3.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
346 +
347 +
348 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
349 +
350 +
351 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
352 +
353 +
354 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]]
355 +
356 +
357 +Open the serial port tool
358 +
359 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
360 +
361 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
362 +
363 +
364 +
365 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
366 +
367 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
368 +
369 +
370 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
371 +
372 +
373 +
374 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command**
375 +
376 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
377 +
378 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
379 +
380 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
381 +
382 +
383 +
384 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message**
385 +
386 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]]
387 +
388 +
389 +
390 +== 3.6  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
391 +
392 +
393 +**Use python as an example：**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
394 +
395 +
396 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
397 +
398 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
399 +
400 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
401 +
402 +
403 +
404 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
405 +
406 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
407 +
408 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
409 +
410 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
411 +
412 +
413 +
414 +== 3.7  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
415 +
416 +
417 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
418 +
419 +
420 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
421 +
422 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]]
423 +
424 +
425 +
426 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.**
427 +
428 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
429 +
430 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
431 +
432 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
433 +
434 +
435 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
436 +
437 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
438 +
439 +
440 +
441 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
442 +
443 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
444 +
445 +
446 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
447 +
448 +
449 +
450 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message**
451 +
452 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
453 +
454 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
455 +
456 +
457 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
458 +
459 +
460 +
461 +Check to see if TTN received the message
462 +
463 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
464 +
465 +
466 +
467 +== 3.8  Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. ==
468 +
469 +
470 +
471 +== 3.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
472 +
473 +
474 +
475 +
476 += 4.  Order Info =
477 +
478 +
479 +**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
480 +
481 +
329 329  (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
330 330  
331 331  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
... ... @@ -338,11 +338,8 @@
338 338  * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
339 339  * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
340 340  
494 += 5.  Reference =
341 341  
496 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
342 342  
343 -= 4.  Reference =
344 -
345 -
346 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
347 -
348 348  
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