Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,64 +1,28 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 -**Table of Contents:** 4 - 1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 5 5 {{toc/}} 3 +{{/box}} 6 6 5 += LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 7 7 7 +== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 9 9 10 -= 1. Shield=11 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 11 11 12 - 13 -== 1.1 Overview == 14 - 15 - 16 -((( 17 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 -))) 19 - 20 -((( 21 - 22 -))) 23 - 24 -((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 -))) 27 - 28 -((( 29 -((( 30 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 -))) 32 -))) 33 - 34 -((( 35 -((( 36 36 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 -))) 38 -))) 39 39 40 -((( 41 -((( 42 42 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 -))) 44 -))) 45 45 46 -((( 47 -((( 48 48 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 -))) 50 -))) 51 51 52 52 20 +== Features == 53 53 54 -== 1.2 Features == 55 - 56 - 57 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 22 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 59 59 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 60 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 -* SMA connector 25 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 62 62 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 63 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 64 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -65,8 +65,8 @@ 65 65 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 66 66 * Ultra-long RF range 67 67 68 -== 1.3 Specification == 69 69 33 +== Specification == 70 70 71 71 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 72 72 * Flash: 256KB ... ... @@ -86,251 +86,261 @@ 86 86 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 87 87 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 88 88 53 +== AT Command == 89 89 55 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 90 90 91 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 92 92 58 +== Dimension == 93 93 94 -[[image:image-20220 817085048-1.png]]60 +[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 95 95 96 96 97 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 98 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 99 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 63 +== Pin Mapping == 100 100 65 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 101 101 67 +== Land Pattern == 102 102 103 - == 1.5 Example:Use AT Command to communicate with LA66module viaArduino UNO.==69 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 104 104 105 105 106 - **Showconnection diagram:**72 +== Part Number == 107 107 74 +Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 108 108 109 - [[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908"width="681"]]76 +**XX**: The default frequency band 110 110 78 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 79 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 80 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 81 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 82 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 83 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 84 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 85 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 86 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 111 111 112 112 113 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 114 114 90 += LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 115 115 116 - [[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]]92 +== Overview == 117 117 94 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 118 118 119 119 120 - (% style="color:blue"%)**2. Open project**97 +== Features == 121 121 99 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 100 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 101 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 102 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 103 +* SMA connector 104 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 105 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 106 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 107 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 108 +* Ultra-long RF range 122 122 123 -LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 124 124 125 - [[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]111 +== Specification == 126 126 113 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 114 +* Flash: 256KB 115 +* RAM: 64KB 116 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 117 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 118 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 119 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 120 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 121 +* Temperature: 122 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 123 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 124 +* Humidity: 125 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 126 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 127 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 128 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 129 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 127 127 128 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 129 129 130 - [[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]]132 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 131 131 134 +== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 132 132 133 - (%style="color:blue"%)**4.Afterthe uploadissuccessful,opentheserial port monitoringandsendthe AT command**136 +== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 134 134 138 +== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 135 135 136 - [[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]]140 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 137 137 142 +=== what needs to be used === 138 138 144 +1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 139 139 140 - == 1.6 Example: Join TTN network andsend anuplink message, get downlink message. ==146 +2.Arduino 141 141 148 +3.USB TO TTL 142 142 143 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.Openproject**150 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]] 144 144 152 +=== Wiring Schematic === 145 145 146 - Join-TTN-network source code link:[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]]154 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 147 147 156 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL 148 148 149 - [[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]]158 +GND >>>>>>>>>>>>GND 150 150 160 +TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 151 151 162 +RXD >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD 152 152 153 - (%style="color:blue"%)**2.Samestepsas 2.5,after opening theserialportmonitoring,itwill automatically connect to thenetworkand sendpackets**164 +JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 154 154 166 +Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 155 155 156 -[[image:image-20220 723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]]168 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 157 157 170 +=== Upgrade steps === 158 158 172 +==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 159 159 160 - == 1.7 Example: LogTemperatureSensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED.==174 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]] 161 161 176 +==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 162 162 163 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.Openproject**178 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]] 164 164 180 +==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 165 165 166 - Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN sourcecodelink: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]]182 +Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 167 167 184 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 168 168 169 -[[image:image-20220 723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]]186 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 170 170 188 +===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 171 171 190 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 172 172 173 - (% style="color:blue"%)**2.Samesteps as 2.5,afteropeningtheserial port monitoring,it will automatically connecttothe network andsend packets**192 +===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 174 174 194 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 175 175 176 -[[image:image-20220 723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]]196 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 177 177 198 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 178 178 200 +===== Click to start the download ===== 179 179 180 - (% style="color:blue" %)**3.Integration into Node-red via TTNV3**202 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 181 181 182 - FortheusageofNode-RED,pleasereferto: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]204 +===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 183 183 184 -[[image:image-20220 723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]]206 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 185 185 208 +===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 186 186 210 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 187 187 188 -= =1.8 Upgrade Firmware ofLA66 LoRaWANShield ==212 += LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 189 189 214 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface. 190 190 191 - ===1.8.1Itemsneededforupdate===216 +Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver 192 192 218 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 193 193 194 -1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 195 -1. Arduino 196 -1. USB TO TTL Adapter 220 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 197 197 198 - [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385"width="600"]]222 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 199 199 224 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]] 200 200 226 +Open the serial port tool 201 201 202 - ===1.8.2 Connection ===228 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 203 203 230 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]] 204 204 205 - [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276"width="600"]]232 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 206 206 234 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 207 207 208 -((( 209 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 210 -))) 236 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]] 211 211 212 -((( 213 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 214 -TXD <-> TXD 215 -RXD <-> RXD** 216 -))) 238 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 217 217 240 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 218 218 219 - Put a jumper cap on JP6of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield.( the jumper is to power onLA66 module)242 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 220 220 221 -C onnectUSBTTLAdapterto PC afterconnectingthewires244 +Check to see if TTN received the message 222 222 246 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 223 223 224 - [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304"width="600"]]248 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 225 225 250 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI 226 226 252 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 227 227 228 - ===1.8.3Upgradesteps===254 +Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 229 229 256 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]] 230 230 258 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 259 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 231 231 232 - ==== (% style="color:blue" %)1.Switch SW1 toput inISP position(%%) ====261 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]] 233 233 263 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 234 234 235 - [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]]265 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 236 236 267 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 237 237 269 +Check to see if TTN received the message 238 238 239 - ==== (% style="color:blue" %)2.Press theRST switchonce(%%)====271 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 240 240 273 +=== Install Minicom === 241 241 242 - [[image:image-20220817085447-1.png]]275 +Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 243 243 277 +apt update 244 244 279 +[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 245 245 246 - ==== (% style="color:blue"%)3. Openhe Upgrade tool(Tremo Programmer)inPC and Upgrade(%%) ====281 +apt install minicom 247 247 283 +[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]] 248 248 249 -((( 250 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 251 -))) 285 +=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 252 252 287 +==== Take python as an example: ==== 253 253 254 - [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]289 +===== Preconditions: ===== 255 255 291 +1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 256 256 257 - [[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]293 +2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 258 258 295 +===== Steps for usage ===== 259 259 297 +1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 260 260 261 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 262 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 299 +2.Run the script and see the TTN 263 263 301 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 264 264 265 -[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 266 266 267 267 305 +== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 268 268 269 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 270 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 271 271 308 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 272 272 273 -[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 274 - 275 - 276 -[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 277 - 278 - 279 -[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 280 - 281 - 282 - 283 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 284 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 285 - 286 -[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 287 - 288 - 289 - 290 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 291 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 292 - 293 - 294 -[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 295 - 296 - 297 - 298 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 299 -(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 300 - 301 -[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 302 - 303 - 304 - 305 -= 2. FAQ = 306 - 307 - 308 -== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 309 - 310 - 311 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 312 - 313 - 314 - 315 -= 3. Order Info = 316 - 317 - 318 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 319 - 320 - 321 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 322 - 323 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 324 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 325 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 326 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 327 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 328 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 329 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 330 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 331 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 332 - 333 -= 4. Reference = 334 - 335 - 336 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 310 +
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