Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
<
From version < 147.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/17 08:53
To version < 96.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/18 09:47
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20220718094750-3.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

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Title
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1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module
Content
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6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 += 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
9 9  
10 -= 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
11 11  
12 +== 1.1  What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
12 12  
13 -== 1.1  Overview ==
14 14  
15 -
16 16  (((
17 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]]
18 -)))
16 +[[image:image-20220715000242-1.png||height="110" width="132"]]
19 19  
20 -(((
21 -
18 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.
22 22  )))
23 23  
24 24  (((
25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
22 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
26 26  )))
27 27  
28 28  (((
29 -(((
30 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely.  This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
31 -)))
32 -)))
33 -
34 -(((
35 -(((
36 36  Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
37 37  )))
38 -)))
39 39  
40 40  (((
41 -(((
42 42  Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
43 43  )))
44 -)))
45 45  
46 46  (((
47 -(((
48 48  LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
49 49  )))
50 -)))
51 51  
52 52  
53 -
54 54  == 1.2  Features ==
55 55  
56 -
57 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
58 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol
40 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
59 59  * Support peer-to-peer protocol
60 60  * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
61 -* SMA connector
43 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector
62 62  * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
63 63  * World-wide unique OTAA keys.
64 64  * AT Command via UART-TTL interface
... ... @@ -68,7 +68,6 @@
68 68  
69 69  == 1.3  Specification ==
70 70  
71 -
72 72  * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
73 73  * Flash: 256KB
74 74  * RAM: 64KB
... ... @@ -88,111 +88,114 @@
88 88  * I/O Voltage: 3.3v
89 89  
90 90  
72 +== 1.4  AT Command ==
91 91  
74 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
92 92  
93 -== 1.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
94 94  
77 +== 1.5  Dimension ==
95 95  
96 -[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png]]
79 +[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]]
97 97  
98 98  
99 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet
100 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds
101 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets
102 102  
83 +== 1.6  Pin Mapping ==
103 103  
104 104  
105 -== 1.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
86 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]]
106 106  
107 107  
108 -**Show connection diagram：**
109 109  
90 +== 1.7  Land Pattern ==
110 110  
111 -[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]]
92 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
112 112  
113 113  
114 114  
115 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  open Arduino IDE**
96 += 2.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
116 116  
117 117  
118 -[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]]
99 +== 2.1  Overview ==
119 119  
120 120  
102 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="386" width="449"]]
121 121  
122 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open project**
123 123  
105 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
124 124  
125 -LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]]
107 +(((
108 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
109 +)))
126 126  
127 -[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]
111 +(((
112 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
113 +)))
128 128  
115 +(((
116 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
117 +)))
129 129  
130 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload**
119 +(((
120 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
121 +)))
131 131  
132 -[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]]
133 133  
124 +== 2.2  Features ==
134 134  
135 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command**
126 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
127 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
128 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol
129 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
130 +* SMA connector
131 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
132 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
133 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
134 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
135 +* Ultra-long RF range
136 136  
137 137  
138 -[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]]
138 +== 2.3  Specification ==
139 139  
140 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
141 +* Flash: 256KB
142 +* RAM: 64KB
143 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
144 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
145 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
146 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
147 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
148 +* Temperature:
149 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
150 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
151 +* Humidity:
152 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
153 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
154 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
155 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
156 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
140 140  
141 141  
142 -== 1.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
159 +== 2.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
143 143  
144 144  
145 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
146 146  
163 +== 2.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
147 147  
148 -Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]]
149 149  
150 150  
151 -[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]]
167 +== 2.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
152 152  
153 153  
154 154  
155 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
171 +== 2.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. ==
156 156  
157 157  
158 -[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]]
159 159  
175 +== 2.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
160 160  
161 161  
162 -== 1.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. ==
178 +=== 2.8.1  Items needed for update ===
163 163  
164 -
165 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
166 -
167 -
168 -Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]]
169 -
170 -
171 -[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]]
172 -
173 -
174 -
175 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
176 -
177 -
178 -[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]]
179 -
180 -
181 -
182 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Integration into Node-red via TTNV3**
183 -
184 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
185 -
186 -[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]]
187 -
188 -
189 -
190 -== 1.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
191 -
192 -
193 -=== 1.8.1  Items needed for update ===
194 -
195 -
196 196  1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
197 197  1. Arduino
198 198  1. USB TO TTL Adapter
... ... @@ -200,10 +200,9 @@
200 200  [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
201 201  
202 202  
187 +=== 2.8.2  Connection ===
203 203  
204 -=== 1.8.2  Connection ===
205 205  
206 -
207 207  [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
208 208  
209 209  
... ... @@ -226,19 +226,17 @@
226 226  [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]
227 227  
228 228  
212 +=== 2.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
229 229  
230 -=== 1.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
231 231  
215 +==== 1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ====
232 232  
233 233  
234 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ====
235 -
236 -
237 237  [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]]
238 238  
239 239  
240 240  
241 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)2.  Press the RST switch once(%%) ====
222 +==== 2.  Press the RST switch once ====
242 242  
243 243  
244 244  [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]]
... ... @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@
245 245  
246 246  
247 247  
248 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ====
229 +==== 3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ====
249 249  
250 250  
251 251  (((
... ... @@ -304,22 +304,199 @@
304 304  
305 305  
306 306  
307 -= 2.  FAQ =
288 += 3.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
308 308  
309 309  
310 -== 2.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
291 +== 3.1  Overview ==
311 311  
293 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
312 312  
313 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform ：[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]
295 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
314 314  
297 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
315 315  
299 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
316 316  
317 -= 3.  Order Info =
301 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
318 318  
303 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
319 319  
320 -**Part Number:**   (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%)
321 321  
306 +== 3.2  Features ==
322 322  
308 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
309 +* Ultra-long RF range
310 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
311 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol
312 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
313 +* Spring RF antenna
314 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
315 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
316 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
317 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
318 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
319 +
320 +
321 +== 3.3  Specification ==
322 +
323 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
324 +* Flash: 256KB
325 +* RAM: 64KB
326 +* Input Power Range: 5v
327 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
328 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
329 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
330 +* Temperature:
331 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
332 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
333 +* Humidity:
334 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
335 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
336 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
337 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
338 +
339 +
340 +== 3.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
341 +
342 +
343 +
344 +== 3.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
345 +
346 +
347 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
348 +
349 +
350 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
351 +
352 +
353 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]]
354 +
355 +
356 +Open the serial port tool
357 +
358 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
359 +
360 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
361 +
362 +
363 +
364 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
365 +
366 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
367 +
368 +
369 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
370 +
371 +
372 +
373 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command**
374 +
375 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
376 +
377 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
378 +
379 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
380 +
381 +
382 +
383 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message**
384 +
385 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]]
386 +
387 +
388 +
389 +== 3.6  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
390 +
391 +
392 +**Use python as an example：**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
393 +
394 +
395 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
396 +
397 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
398 +
399 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
400 +
401 +
402 +
403 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
404 +
405 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
406 +
407 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
408 +
409 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
410 +
411 +
412 +
413 +== 3.7  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
414 +
415 +
416 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
417 +
418 +
419 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
420 +
421 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]]
422 +
423 +
424 +
425 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.**
426 +
427 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
428 +
429 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
430 +
431 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
432 +
433 +
434 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
435 +
436 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
437 +
438 +
439 +
440 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
441 +
442 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
443 +
444 +
445 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
446 +
447 +
448 +
449 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message**
450 +
451 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
452 +
453 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
454 +
455 +
456 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
457 +
458 +
459 +
460 +Check to see if TTN received the message
461 +
462 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
463 +
464 +
465 +
466 +== 3.8  Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. ==
467 +
468 +
469 +
470 +== 3.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
471 +
472 +
473 +
474 +
475 += 4.  Order Info =
476 +
477 +
478 +**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
479 +
480 +
323 323  (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
324 324  
325 325  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
... ... @@ -332,7 +332,8 @@
332 332  * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
333 333  * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
334 334  
335 -= 4.  Reference =
493 += 5.  Reference =
336 336  
495 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
337 337  
338 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
497 +
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