Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
<
From version < 147.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/17 08:53
To version < 69.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/07/02 23:51
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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Title
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1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Content
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1 -
2 -
3 -**Table of Contents:**
4 -
1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}}
5 5  {{toc/}}
3 +{{/box}}
6 6  
5 += LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
7 7  
7 +== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
8 8  
9 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.
9 9  
10 -= 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
11 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
11 11  
12 -
13 -== 1.1  Overview ==
14 -
15 -
16 -(((
17 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]]
18 -)))
19 -
20 -(((
21 -
22 -)))
23 -
24 -(((
25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
26 -)))
27 -
28 -(((
29 -(((
30 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely.  This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
31 -)))
32 -)))
33 -
34 -(((
35 -(((
36 36  Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
37 -)))
38 -)))
39 39  
40 -(((
41 -(((
42 42  Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
43 -)))
44 -)))
45 45  
46 -(((
47 -(((
48 48  LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
49 -)))
50 -)))
51 51  
52 52  
20 +== Features ==
53 53  
54 -== 1.2  Features ==
55 -
56 -
57 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
58 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol
22 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
59 59  * Support peer-to-peer protocol
60 60  * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
61 -* SMA connector
25 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector
62 62  * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
63 63  * World-wide unique OTAA keys.
64 64  * AT Command via UART-TTL interface
... ... @@ -66,9 +66,8 @@
66 66  * Ultra-long RF range
67 67  
68 68  
69 -== 1.3  Specification ==
33 +== Specification ==
70 70  
71 -
72 72  * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
73 73  * Flash: 256KB
74 74  * RAM: 64KB
... ... @@ -87,252 +87,221 @@
87 87  * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
88 88  * I/O Voltage: 3.3v
89 89  
53 +== AT Command ==
90 90  
55 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
91 91  
92 92  
93 -== 1.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
58 +== Dimension ==
94 94  
60 +[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]]
95 95  
96 -[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png]]
97 97  
63 +== Pin Mapping ==
98 98  
99 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet
100 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds
101 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets
65 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]]
102 102  
67 +== Land Pattern ==
103 103  
69 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
104 104  
105 -== 1.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
106 106  
72 +== Part Number ==
107 107  
108 -**Show connection diagram：**
74 +Part Number: **LA66-XXX**
109 109  
76 +**XX**: The default frequency band
110 110  
111 -[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]]
78 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
79 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
80 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
81 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
82 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
83 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
84 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
85 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
86 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
112 112  
88 += LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
113 113  
90 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test the features of LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN.
114 114  
115 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  open Arduino IDE**
92 +== Pin Mapping & LED ==
116 116  
94 +== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
117 117  
118 -[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]]
96 +== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
119 119  
98 +== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. ==
120 120  
100 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
121 121  
122 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open project**
102 +=== what needs to be used ===
123 123  
104 +1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded
124 124  
125 -LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]]
106 +2.Arduino
126 126  
127 -[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]
108 +3.USB TO TTL
128 128  
110 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]]
129 129  
130 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload**
112 +=== Wiring Schematic ===
131 131  
132 -[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]]
114 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]]
133 133  
116 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield  >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL
134 134  
135 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command**
118 +GND  >>>>>>>>>>>>GND
136 136  
120 +TXD  >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD
137 137  
138 -[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]]
122 +RXD  >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD
139 139  
124 +JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap
140 140  
126 +Connect to the PC after connecting the wires
141 141  
142 -== 1.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
128 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]]
143 143  
130 +=== Upgrade steps ===
144 144  
145 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
132 +==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ====
146 146  
134 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]]
147 147  
148 -Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]]
136 +==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ====
149 149  
138 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]]
150 150  
151 -[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]]
140 +==== Open the upgrade application software ====
152 152  
142 +Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]
153 153  
144 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]
154 154  
155 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
146 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]
156 156  
148 +===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL =====
157 157  
158 -[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]]
150 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]]
159 159  
152 +===== Select the bin file to burn =====
160 160  
154 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]]
161 161  
162 -== 1.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. ==
156 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]
163 163  
158 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]]
164 164  
165 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
160 +===== Click to start the download =====
166 166  
162 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]
167 167  
168 -Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]]
164 +===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress =====
169 169  
166 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]
170 170  
171 -[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]]
168 +===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful =====
172 172  
170 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]
173 173  
172 += LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
174 174  
175 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
174 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface.
176 176  
176 +Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver
177 177  
178 -[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]]
178 +== Pin Mapping & LED ==
179 179  
180 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
180 180  
182 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC
181 181  
182 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Integration into Node-red via TTNV3**
184 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]]
183 183  
184 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
186 +Open the serial port tool
185 185  
186 -[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]]
188 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
187 187  
190 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]]
188 188  
192 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield.
189 189  
190 -== 1.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
194 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network
191 191  
196 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]]
192 192  
193 -=== 1.8.1  Items needed for update ===
198 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>
194 194  
200 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
195 195  
196 -1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
197 -1. Arduino
198 -1. USB TO TTL Adapter
202 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]]
199 199  
200 -[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
204 +Check to see if TTN received the message
201 201  
206 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]]
202 202  
208 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
203 203  
204 -=== 1.8.2  Connection ===
210 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI
205 205  
212 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]]
206 206  
207 -[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
214 +Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port
208 208  
216 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]]
209 209  
210 -(((
211 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%)  **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**
212 -)))
218 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield.
219 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network
213 213  
214 -(((
215 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND  <-> GND
216 -TXD  <->  TXD
217 -RXD  <->  RXD**
218 -)))
221 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]]
219 219  
223 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>
220 220  
221 -Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module)
225 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
222 222  
223 -Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires
227 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]]
224 224  
229 +Check to see if TTN received the message
225 225  
226 -[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]
231 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]]
227 227  
233 +=== Install Minicom ===
228 228  
235 +Enter the following command in the RPI terminal
229 229  
230 -=== 1.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
237 +apt update
231 231  
239 +[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]]
232 232  
241 +apt install minicom
233 233  
234 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ====
243 +[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]]
235 235  
245 +=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. ===
236 236  
237 -[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]]
247 +==== Take python as an example： ====
238 238  
249 +===== Preconditions: =====
239 239  
251 +1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine
240 240  
241 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)2.  Press the RST switch once(%%) ====
253 +2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN
242 242  
255 +===== Steps for usage =====
243 243  
244 -[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]]
257 +1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
245 245  
259 +2.Run the script and see the TTN
246 246  
261 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]]
247 247  
248 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ====
249 249  
250 250  
251 -(((
252 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]**
253 -)))
265 +== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. ==
254 254  
255 255  
256 -[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]
268 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
257 257  
258 -
259 -[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]
260 -
261 -
262 -
263 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %)
264 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL**
265 -
266 -
267 -[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]]
268 -
269 -
270 -
271 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %)
272 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn**
273 -
274 -
275 -[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]]
276 -
277 -
278 -[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]
279 -
280 -
281 -[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]]
282 -
283 -
284 -
285 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %)
286 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download**
287 -
288 -[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]
289 -
290 -
291 -
292 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %)
293 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process**
294 -
295 -
296 -[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]
297 -
298 -
299 -
300 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %)
301 -(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful**
302 -
303 -[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]
304 -
305 -
306 -
307 -= 2.  FAQ =
308 -
309 -
310 -== 2.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
311 -
312 -
313 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform ：[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]
314 -
315 -
316 -
317 -= 3.  Order Info =
318 -
319 -
320 -**Part Number:**   (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%)
321 -
322 -
323 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
324 -
325 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
326 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  LoRaWAN AU915 band
327 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU433 band
328 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU868 band
329 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  LoRaWAN KR920 band
330 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  LoRaWAN US915 band
331 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
332 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
333 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
334 -
335 -= 4.  Reference =
336 -
337 -
338 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
270 +
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