Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield UserManual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Author
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... ... @@ -6,15 +6,15 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 9 9 10 -= 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 11 11 12 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 12 12 13 -== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 - 16 16 ((( 17 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 18 18 ))) 19 19 20 20 ((( ... ... @@ -22,12 +22,13 @@ 22 22 ))) 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%)istheArduinoshieldbase onLA66. UserscanuseLA66LoRaWANShield torapidlyaddLoRaWAN orpeer-to-peerLoRawirelessfunction toArduinoprojects.25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 26 26 ))) 27 +))) 27 27 28 28 ((( 29 29 ((( 30 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. 31 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 31 ))) 32 32 ))) 33 33 ... ... @@ -35,10 +35,8 @@ 35 35 ((( 36 36 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 37 ))) 38 -))) 39 39 40 40 ((( 41 -((( 42 42 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 43 ))) 44 44 ))) ... ... @@ -53,12 +53,10 @@ 53 53 54 54 == 1.2 Features == 55 55 56 - 57 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 55 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 59 59 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 60 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 -* SMA connector 58 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 62 62 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 63 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 64 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -66,9 +66,9 @@ 66 66 * Ultra-long RF range 67 67 68 68 66 + 69 69 == 1.3 Specification == 70 70 71 - 72 72 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 73 73 * Flash: 256KB 74 74 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -89,110 +89,133 @@ 89 89 90 90 91 91 89 +== 1.4 AT Command == 92 92 93 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 94 94 92 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 95 95 96 -[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png]] 97 97 98 98 99 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 100 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 101 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 96 +== 1.5 Dimension == 102 102 98 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 103 103 104 104 105 -== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 106 106 102 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 107 107 108 - **Show connection diagram:**104 +[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]] 109 109 110 110 111 -[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 112 112 108 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 113 113 110 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 114 114 115 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 116 116 117 117 118 - [[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]]114 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 119 119 120 120 117 +== 2.1 Overview == 121 121 122 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 123 123 120 +((( 121 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 122 +))) 124 124 125 -LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 124 +((( 125 + 126 +))) 126 126 127 -[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 128 +((( 129 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 130 +))) 128 128 132 +((( 133 +((( 134 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 135 +))) 136 +))) 129 129 130 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 138 +((( 139 +((( 140 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 141 +))) 142 +))) 131 131 132 -[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 144 +((( 145 +((( 146 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 147 +))) 148 +))) 133 133 150 +((( 151 +((( 152 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 153 +))) 154 +))) 134 134 135 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 136 136 137 137 138 - [[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480"width="1027"]]158 +== 2.2 Features == 139 139 160 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 161 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 162 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 163 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 164 +* SMA connector 165 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 166 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 167 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 168 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 169 +* Ultra-long RF range 140 140 141 141 142 -== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 143 143 173 +== 2.3 Specification == 144 144 145 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 175 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 176 +* Flash: 256KB 177 +* RAM: 64KB 178 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 179 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 180 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 181 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 182 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 183 +* Temperature: 184 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 185 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 186 +* Humidity: 187 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 188 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 189 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 190 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 191 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 146 146 147 147 148 -Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 149 149 195 +== 2.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 150 150 151 -[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 152 152 153 153 199 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 154 154 155 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 156 156 157 157 158 - [[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652"width="1050"]]203 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 159 159 160 160 161 161 162 -== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it inNode-RED. ==207 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 163 163 164 164 165 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 166 166 211 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 167 167 168 -Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 169 169 214 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 170 170 171 -[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 172 - 173 - 174 - 175 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 176 - 177 - 178 -[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 179 - 180 - 181 - 182 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 183 - 184 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 185 - 186 -[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 187 - 188 - 189 - 190 -== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 191 - 192 - 193 -=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 194 - 195 - 196 196 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 197 197 1. Arduino 198 198 1. USB TO TTL Adapter ... ... @@ -200,10 +200,9 @@ 200 200 [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 201 201 202 202 223 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 203 203 204 -=== 1.8.2 Connection === 205 205 206 - 207 207 [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 208 208 209 209 ... ... @@ -226,19 +226,17 @@ 226 226 [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 227 227 228 228 248 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 229 229 230 -=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps === 231 231 251 +==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 232 232 233 233 234 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 235 - 236 - 237 237 [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 238 238 239 239 240 240 241 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%)====258 +==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 242 242 243 243 244 244 [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] ... ... @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ 245 245 246 246 247 247 248 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%)====265 +==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 249 249 250 250 251 251 ((( ... ... @@ -304,22 +304,216 @@ 304 304 305 305 306 306 307 -= 2.FAQ=324 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 308 308 309 309 310 -== 2.1How to CompileSourceCode for LA66?==327 +== 3.1 Overview == 311 311 312 312 313 - Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Codeo ASR6601Platform.WebHome]]330 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 314 314 315 315 333 +((( 334 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 335 +))) 316 316 317 -= 3. Order Info = 337 +((( 338 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 339 +))) 318 318 341 +((( 342 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 343 +))) 319 319 320 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 345 +((( 346 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 347 +))) 321 321 349 +((( 350 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 351 +))) 322 322 353 + 354 + 355 +== 3.2 Features == 356 + 357 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 358 +* Ultra-long RF range 359 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 360 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 361 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 362 +* Spring RF antenna 363 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 364 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 365 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 366 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 367 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 368 + 369 + 370 + 371 +== 3.3 Specification == 372 + 373 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 374 +* Flash: 256KB 375 +* RAM: 64KB 376 +* Input Power Range: 5v 377 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 378 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 379 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 380 +* Temperature: 381 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 382 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 383 +* Humidity: 384 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 385 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 386 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 387 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 388 + 389 + 390 + 391 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 392 + 393 + 394 + 395 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 396 + 397 + 398 +((( 399 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 400 +))) 401 + 402 + 403 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 404 + 405 + 406 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 407 + 408 + 409 +Open the serial port tool 410 + 411 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 412 + 413 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 414 + 415 + 416 + 417 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 418 + 419 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 420 + 421 + 422 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 423 + 424 + 425 + 426 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 427 + 428 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 429 + 430 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 431 + 432 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 433 + 434 + 435 + 436 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 437 + 438 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 439 + 440 + 441 + 442 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 443 + 444 + 445 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 446 + 447 + 448 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 449 + 450 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 451 + 452 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 453 + 454 + 455 + 456 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 457 + 458 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 459 + 460 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 461 + 462 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 463 + 464 + 465 + 466 +== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 467 + 468 + 469 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 470 + 471 + 472 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 473 + 474 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 475 + 476 + 477 + 478 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 479 + 480 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 481 + 482 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 483 + 484 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 485 + 486 + 487 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 488 + 489 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 490 + 491 + 492 + 493 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 494 + 495 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 496 + 497 + 498 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 499 + 500 + 501 + 502 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 503 + 504 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 505 + 506 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 507 + 508 + 509 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 510 + 511 + 512 + 513 +Check to see if TTN received the message 514 + 515 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 516 + 517 + 518 + 519 +== 3.8 Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 520 + 521 + 522 + 523 +== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 524 + 525 + 526 + 527 + 528 += 4. Order Info = 529 + 530 + 531 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 532 + 533 + 323 323 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 324 324 325 325 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band ... ... @@ -332,7 +332,6 @@ 332 332 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 333 333 * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 334 334 335 -= 4. Reference =546 += 5. Reference = 336 336 337 - 338 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 548 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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