Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield UserManual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Content
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... ... @@ -1,64 +1,32 @@ 1 1 2 2 3 -**Table of Contents:** 4 - 5 5 {{toc/}} 6 6 7 7 8 8 7 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 9 9 10 -= 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 11 11 10 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 12 12 13 -== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 13 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 15 15 16 -((( 17 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 -))) 15 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 19 19 20 -((( 21 - 22 -))) 23 - 24 -((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 -))) 27 - 28 -((( 29 -((( 30 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 -))) 32 -))) 33 - 34 -((( 35 -((( 36 36 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 -))) 38 -))) 39 39 40 -((( 41 -((( 42 42 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 -))) 44 -))) 45 45 46 -((( 47 -((( 48 48 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 -))) 50 -))) 51 51 52 52 53 - 54 54 == 1.2 Features == 55 55 56 - 57 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 26 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 59 59 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 60 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 -* SMA connector 29 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 62 62 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 63 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 64 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -68,7 +68,6 @@ 68 68 69 69 == 1.3 Specification == 70 70 71 - 72 72 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 73 73 * Flash: 256KB 74 74 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -88,110 +88,94 @@ 88 88 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 89 89 90 90 58 +== 1.4 AT Command == 91 91 60 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 92 92 93 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 94 94 63 +== 1.5 Dimension == 95 95 96 -[[image:image-20220 817085048-1.png]]65 +[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 97 97 98 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 99 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 100 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 101 101 102 102 69 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 103 103 104 -== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 105 105 72 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 106 106 107 -**Show connection diagram:** 108 108 109 109 110 - [[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908"width="681"]]76 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 111 111 78 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 112 112 113 113 114 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 115 115 82 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 116 116 117 -[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 118 118 85 +== 2.1 Overview == 119 119 87 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 120 120 121 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 122 122 90 +== 2.2 Features == 123 123 124 -LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 92 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 93 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 94 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 95 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 96 +* SMA connector 97 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 98 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 99 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 100 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 101 +* Ultra-long RF range 125 125 126 -[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 127 127 104 +== 2.3 Specification == 128 128 129 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 106 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 107 +* Flash: 256KB 108 +* RAM: 64KB 109 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 110 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 111 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 112 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 113 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 114 +* Temperature: 115 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 116 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 117 +* Humidity: 118 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 119 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 120 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 121 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 122 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 130 130 131 -[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 132 132 125 +== 2.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 133 133 134 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 135 135 136 136 137 - [[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480"width="1027"]]129 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 138 138 139 139 140 140 141 -== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==133 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 142 142 143 143 144 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 145 145 137 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 146 146 147 -Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 148 148 149 149 150 - [[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]]141 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 151 151 152 152 144 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 153 153 154 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 155 - 156 - 157 -[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 158 - 159 - 160 - 161 -== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 162 - 163 - 164 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 165 - 166 - 167 -Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 168 - 169 - 170 -[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 171 - 172 - 173 - 174 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 175 - 176 - 177 -[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 178 - 179 - 180 - 181 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 182 - 183 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 184 - 185 -[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 186 - 187 - 188 - 189 -== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 190 - 191 - 192 -=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 193 - 194 - 195 195 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 196 196 1. Arduino 197 197 1. USB TO TTL Adapter ... ... @@ -199,22 +199,17 @@ 199 199 [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 200 200 201 201 153 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 202 202 203 -=== 1.8.2 Connection === 204 204 205 - 206 206 [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 207 207 208 208 209 -((( 210 210 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 211 -))) 212 212 213 -((( 214 214 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 215 215 TXD <-> TXD 216 216 RXD <-> RXD** 217 -))) 218 218 219 219 220 220 Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) ... ... @@ -225,19 +225,17 @@ 225 225 [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 226 226 227 227 174 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 228 228 229 -=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps === 230 230 177 +==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 231 231 232 232 233 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 234 - 235 - 236 236 [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 237 237 238 238 239 239 240 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%)====184 +==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 241 241 242 242 243 243 [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] ... ... @@ -244,12 +244,10 @@ 244 244 245 245 246 246 247 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%)====191 +==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 248 248 249 249 250 -((( 251 251 (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 252 -))) 253 253 254 254 255 255 [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] ... ... @@ -303,22 +303,188 @@ 303 303 304 304 305 305 306 -= 2.FAQ=248 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 307 307 308 308 309 -== 2.1How to CompileSourceCode for LA66?==251 +== 3.1 Overview == 310 310 253 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 311 311 312 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 313 313 256 +== 3.2 Features == 314 314 258 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 259 +* Ultra-long RF range 260 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 261 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 262 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 263 +* Spring RF antenna 264 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 265 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 266 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 267 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 315 315 316 -= 3. Order Info = 317 317 270 +== 3.3 Specification == 318 318 319 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 272 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 273 +* Flash: 256KB 274 +* RAM: 64KB 275 +* Input Power Range: 5v 276 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 277 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 278 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 279 +* Temperature: 280 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 281 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 282 +* Humidity: 283 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 284 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 285 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 286 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 320 320 321 321 289 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 290 + 291 + 292 + 293 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 294 + 295 + 296 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 297 + 298 + 299 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 300 + 301 + 302 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 303 + 304 + 305 +Open the serial port tool 306 + 307 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 308 + 309 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 310 + 311 + 312 + 313 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 314 + 315 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 316 + 317 + 318 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 319 + 320 + 321 + 322 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 323 + 324 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 325 + 326 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 327 + 328 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 329 + 330 + 331 + 332 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 333 + 334 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 335 + 336 + 337 + 338 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 339 + 340 + 341 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 342 + 343 + 344 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 345 + 346 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 347 + 348 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 349 + 350 + 351 + 352 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 353 + 354 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 355 + 356 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 357 + 358 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 359 + 360 + 361 + 362 +== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 363 + 364 + 365 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 366 + 367 + 368 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 369 + 370 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 371 + 372 + 373 + 374 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 375 + 376 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 377 + 378 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 379 + 380 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 381 + 382 + 383 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 384 + 385 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 386 + 387 + 388 + 389 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 390 + 391 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 392 + 393 + 394 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 395 + 396 + 397 + 398 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 399 + 400 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 401 + 402 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 403 + 404 + 405 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 406 + 407 + 408 + 409 +Check to see if TTN received the message 410 + 411 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 412 + 413 + 414 + 415 +== 3.8 Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 416 + 417 + 418 + 419 +== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 420 + 421 + 422 + 423 + 424 += 4. Order Info = 425 + 426 + 427 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 428 + 429 + 322 322 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 323 323 324 324 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band ... ... @@ -331,7 +331,10 @@ 331 331 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 332 332 * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 333 333 334 -= 4. Reference = 335 335 336 336 337 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 444 += 5. Reference = 445 + 446 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 447 + 448 +
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