Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,64 +1,28 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 -**Table of Contents:** 4 - 1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 5 5 {{toc/}} 3 +{{/box}} 6 6 5 += LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 7 7 7 +== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 9 9 10 -= 1. Shield=11 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 11 11 12 - 13 -== 1.1 Overview == 14 - 15 - 16 -((( 17 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 -))) 19 - 20 -((( 21 - 22 -))) 23 - 24 -((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 -))) 27 - 28 -((( 29 -((( 30 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 -))) 32 -))) 33 - 34 -((( 35 -((( 36 36 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 -))) 38 -))) 39 39 40 -((( 41 -((( 42 42 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 -))) 44 -))) 45 45 46 -((( 47 -((( 48 48 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 -))) 50 -))) 51 51 52 52 20 +== Features == 53 53 54 -== 1.2 Features == 55 - 56 - 57 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 22 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 59 59 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 60 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 -* SMA connector 25 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 62 62 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 63 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 64 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -66,9 +66,8 @@ 66 66 * Ultra-long RF range 67 67 68 68 69 -== 1.3Specification ==33 +== Specification == 70 70 71 - 72 72 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 73 73 * Flash: 256KB 74 74 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -87,251 +87,261 @@ 87 87 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 88 88 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 89 89 53 +== AT Command == 90 90 55 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 91 91 92 92 93 -== 1.4 PinMapping& LED==58 +== Dimension == 94 94 60 +[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 95 95 96 -[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png]] 97 97 98 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 99 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 100 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 63 +== Pin Mapping == 101 101 65 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 102 102 67 +== Land Pattern == 103 103 104 - == 1.5 Example:Use AT Command to communicate with LA66module viaArduino UNO.==69 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 105 105 106 106 107 - **Showconnection diagram:**72 +== Part Number == 108 108 74 +Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 109 109 110 - [[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908"width="681"]]76 +**XX**: The default frequency band 111 111 78 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 79 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 80 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 81 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 82 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 83 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 84 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 85 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 86 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 112 112 113 113 114 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 115 115 90 += LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 116 116 117 - [[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]]92 +== Overview == 118 118 94 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 119 119 120 120 121 - (% style="color:blue"%)**2. Open project**97 +== Features == 122 122 99 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 100 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 101 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 102 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 103 +* SMA connector 104 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 105 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 106 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 107 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 108 +* Ultra-long RF range 123 123 124 -LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 125 125 126 - [[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]111 +== Specification == 127 127 113 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 114 +* Flash: 256KB 115 +* RAM: 64KB 116 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 117 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 118 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 119 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 120 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 121 +* Temperature: 122 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 123 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 124 +* Humidity: 125 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 126 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 127 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 128 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 129 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 128 128 129 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 130 130 131 - [[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]]132 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 132 132 134 +== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 133 133 134 - (%style="color:blue"%)**4.Afterthe uploadissuccessful,opentheserial port monitoringandsendthe AT command**136 +== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 135 135 138 +== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 136 136 137 - [[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]]140 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 138 138 142 +=== what needs to be used === 139 139 144 +1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 140 140 141 - == 1.6 Example: Join TTN network andsend anuplink message, get downlink message. ==146 +2.Arduino 142 142 148 +3.USB TO TTL 143 143 144 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.Openproject**150 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]] 145 145 152 +=== Wiring Schematic === 146 146 147 - Join-TTN-network source code link:[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]]154 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 148 148 156 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL 149 149 150 - [[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]]158 +GND >>>>>>>>>>>>GND 151 151 160 +TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 152 152 162 +RXD >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD 153 153 154 - (%style="color:blue"%)**2.Samestepsas 2.5,after opening theserialportmonitoring,itwill automatically connect to thenetworkand sendpackets**164 +JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 155 155 166 +Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 156 156 157 -[[image:image-20220 723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]]168 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 158 158 170 +=== Upgrade steps === 159 159 172 +==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 160 160 161 - == 1.7 Example: LogTemperatureSensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED.==174 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]] 162 162 176 +==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 163 163 164 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.Openproject**178 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]] 165 165 180 +==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 166 166 167 - Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN sourcecodelink: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]]182 +Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 168 168 184 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 169 169 170 -[[image:image-20220 723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]]186 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 171 171 188 +===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 172 172 190 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 173 173 174 - (% style="color:blue"%)**2.Samesteps as 2.5,afteropeningtheserial port monitoring,it will automatically connecttothe network andsend packets**192 +===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 175 175 194 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 176 176 177 -[[image:image-20220 723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]]196 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 178 178 198 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 179 179 200 +===== Click to start the download ===== 180 180 181 - (% style="color:blue" %)**3.Integration into Node-red via TTNV3**202 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 182 182 183 - FortheusageofNode-RED,pleasereferto: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]204 +===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 184 184 185 -[[image:image-20220 723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]]206 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 186 186 208 +===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 187 187 210 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 188 188 189 -= =1.8 Upgrade Firmware ofLA66 LoRaWANShield ==212 += LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 190 190 214 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface. 191 191 192 - ===1.8.1Itemsneededforupdate===216 +Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver 193 193 218 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 194 194 195 -1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 196 -1. Arduino 197 -1. USB TO TTL Adapter 220 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 198 198 199 - [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385"width="600"]]222 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 200 200 224 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]] 201 201 226 +Open the serial port tool 202 202 203 - ===1.8.2 Connection ===228 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 204 204 230 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]] 205 205 206 - [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276"width="600"]]232 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 207 207 234 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 208 208 209 -((( 210 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 211 -))) 236 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]] 212 212 213 -((( 214 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 215 -TXD <-> TXD 216 -RXD <-> RXD** 217 -))) 238 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 218 218 240 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 219 219 220 - Put a jumper cap on JP6of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield.( the jumper is to power onLA66 module)242 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 221 221 222 -C onnectUSBTTLAdapterto PC afterconnectingthewires244 +Check to see if TTN received the message 223 223 246 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 224 224 225 - [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304"width="600"]]248 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 226 226 250 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI 227 227 252 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 228 228 229 - ===1.8.3Upgradesteps===254 +Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 230 230 256 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]] 231 231 258 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 259 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 232 232 233 - ==== (% style="color:blue" %)1.Switch SW1 toput inISP position(%%) ====261 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]] 234 234 263 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 235 235 236 - [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]]265 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 237 237 267 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 238 238 269 +Check to see if TTN received the message 239 239 240 - ==== (% style="color:blue" %)2.Press theRST switchonce(%%)====271 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 241 241 273 +=== Install Minicom === 242 242 243 - [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285"width="600"]]275 +Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 244 244 277 +apt update 245 245 279 +[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 246 246 247 - ==== (% style="color:blue"%)3. Openhe Upgrade tool(Tremo Programmer)inPC and Upgrade(%%) ====281 +apt install minicom 248 248 283 +[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]] 249 249 250 -((( 251 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 252 -))) 285 +=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 253 253 287 +==== Take python as an example: ==== 254 254 255 - [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]289 +===== Preconditions: ===== 256 256 291 +1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 257 257 258 - [[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]293 +2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 259 259 295 +===== Steps for usage ===== 260 260 297 +1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 261 261 262 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 263 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 299 +2.Run the script and see the TTN 264 264 301 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 265 265 266 -[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 267 267 268 268 305 +== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 269 269 270 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 271 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 272 272 308 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 273 273 274 -[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 275 - 276 - 277 -[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 278 - 279 - 280 -[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 281 - 282 - 283 - 284 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 285 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 286 - 287 -[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 288 - 289 - 290 - 291 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 292 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 293 - 294 - 295 -[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 296 - 297 - 298 - 299 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 300 -(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 301 - 302 -[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 303 - 304 - 305 - 306 -= 2. FAQ = 307 - 308 - 309 -== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 310 - 311 - 312 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 313 - 314 - 315 - 316 -= 3. Order Info = 317 - 318 - 319 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 320 - 321 - 322 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 323 - 324 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 325 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 326 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 327 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 328 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 329 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 330 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 331 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 332 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 333 - 334 -= 4. Reference = 335 - 336 - 337 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 310 +
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