Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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Details
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield UserManual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Content
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... ... @@ -6,59 +6,29 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 9 9 10 -= 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 11 11 12 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 12 12 13 -== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 15 15 16 -((( 17 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 -))) 17 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 19 19 20 -((( 21 - 22 -))) 23 - 24 -((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 -))) 27 - 28 -((( 29 -((( 30 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 -))) 32 -))) 33 - 34 -((( 35 -((( 36 36 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 -))) 38 -))) 39 39 40 -((( 41 -((( 42 42 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 -))) 44 -))) 45 45 46 -((( 47 -((( 48 48 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 -))) 50 -))) 51 51 52 52 53 - 54 54 == 1.2 Features == 55 55 56 - 57 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 28 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 59 59 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 60 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 -* SMA connector 31 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 62 62 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 63 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 64 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ 69 69 70 70 == 1.3 Specification == 71 71 72 - 73 73 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 74 74 * Flash: 256KB 75 75 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -90,131 +90,117 @@ 90 90 91 91 92 92 93 -== 1.4 PinMapping& LED==62 +== 1.4 AT Command == 94 94 64 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 95 95 96 -[[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553" width="761"]] 97 97 98 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 99 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 100 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 67 +== 1.5 Dimension == 101 101 69 +[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 102 102 103 103 104 -== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 105 105 73 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 106 106 107 -**Show connection diagram:** 108 108 76 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 109 109 110 -[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 111 111 112 112 80 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 113 113 114 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.openArduino IDE**82 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 115 115 116 116 117 -[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 118 118 86 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 119 119 120 120 121 - (% style="color:blue"%)**2. Open project**89 +== 2.1 Overview == 122 122 91 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 123 123 124 -LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 125 125 126 - [[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]94 +== 2.2 Features == 127 127 96 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 97 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 98 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 99 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 100 +* SMA connector 101 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 102 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 103 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 104 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 105 +* Ultra-long RF range 128 128 129 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 130 130 131 -[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 132 132 109 +== 2.3 Specification == 133 133 134 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 111 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 112 +* Flash: 256KB 113 +* RAM: 64KB 114 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 115 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 116 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 117 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 118 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 119 +* Temperature: 120 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 121 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 122 +* Humidity: 123 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 124 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 125 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 126 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 127 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 135 135 136 136 137 -[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 138 138 131 +== 2.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 139 139 140 140 141 -== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 142 142 135 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 143 143 144 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 145 145 146 146 147 -Join -TTN-network sourcecodelink: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]]139 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 148 148 149 149 150 -[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 151 151 143 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 152 152 153 153 154 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 155 155 147 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 156 156 157 -[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 158 158 150 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 159 159 160 - 161 -== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 162 - 163 - 164 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 165 - 166 - 167 -Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 168 - 169 - 170 -[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 171 - 172 - 173 - 174 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 175 - 176 - 177 -[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 178 - 179 - 180 - 181 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 182 - 183 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 184 - 185 -[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 186 - 187 - 188 - 189 -== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 190 - 191 - 192 -=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 193 - 194 - 195 195 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 196 196 1. Arduino 197 197 1. USB TO TTL Adapter 198 198 199 -[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 200 200 201 201 202 202 203 - ===1.8.2Connection===159 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 204 204 205 205 162 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 163 + 164 + 206 206 [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 207 207 208 208 209 -((( 210 210 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 211 -))) 212 212 213 -((( 214 214 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 215 215 TXD <-> TXD 216 216 RXD <-> RXD** 217 -))) 218 218 219 219 220 220 Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) ... ... @@ -225,19 +225,17 @@ 225 225 [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 226 226 227 227 183 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 228 228 229 -=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps === 230 230 186 +==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 231 231 232 232 233 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 234 - 235 - 236 236 [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 237 237 238 238 239 239 240 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%)====193 +==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 241 241 242 242 243 243 [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] ... ... @@ -244,12 +244,10 @@ 244 244 245 245 246 246 247 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%)====200 +==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 248 248 249 249 250 -((( 251 251 (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 252 -))) 253 253 254 254 255 255 [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] ... ... @@ -303,22 +303,190 @@ 303 303 304 304 305 305 306 -= 2.FAQ=257 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 307 307 308 308 309 -== 2.1How to CompileSourceCode for LA66?==260 +== 3.1 Overview == 310 310 262 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 311 311 312 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 313 313 265 +== 3.2 Features == 314 314 267 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 268 +* Ultra-long RF range 269 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 270 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 271 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 272 +* Spring RF antenna 273 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 274 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 275 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 276 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 315 315 316 -= 3. Order Info = 317 317 318 318 319 - **PartNumber:**(%style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX**(%%)280 +== 3.3 Specification == 320 320 282 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 283 +* Flash: 256KB 284 +* RAM: 64KB 285 +* Input Power Range: 5v 286 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 287 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 288 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 289 +* Temperature: 290 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 291 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 292 +* Humidity: 293 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 294 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 295 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 296 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 321 321 298 + 299 + 300 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 301 + 302 + 303 + 304 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 305 + 306 + 307 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 308 + 309 + 310 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 311 + 312 + 313 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 314 + 315 + 316 +Open the serial port tool 317 + 318 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 319 + 320 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 321 + 322 + 323 + 324 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 325 + 326 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 327 + 328 + 329 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 330 + 331 + 332 + 333 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 334 + 335 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 336 + 337 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 338 + 339 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 340 + 341 + 342 + 343 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 344 + 345 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 346 + 347 + 348 + 349 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 350 + 351 + 352 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 353 + 354 + 355 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 356 + 357 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 358 + 359 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 360 + 361 + 362 + 363 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 364 + 365 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 366 + 367 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 368 + 369 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 370 + 371 + 372 + 373 +== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 374 + 375 + 376 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 377 + 378 + 379 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 380 + 381 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 382 + 383 + 384 + 385 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 386 + 387 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 388 + 389 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 390 + 391 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 392 + 393 + 394 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 395 + 396 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 397 + 398 + 399 + 400 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 401 + 402 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 403 + 404 + 405 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 406 + 407 + 408 + 409 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 410 + 411 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 412 + 413 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 414 + 415 + 416 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 417 + 418 + 419 + 420 +Check to see if TTN received the message 421 + 422 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 423 + 424 + 425 + 426 +== 3.8 Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 427 + 428 + 429 + 430 +== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 431 + 432 + 433 + 434 + 435 += 4. Order Info = 436 + 437 + 438 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 439 + 440 + 322 322 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 323 323 324 324 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band ... ... @@ -332,7 +332,9 @@ 332 332 * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 333 333 334 334 335 -= 4. Reference = 336 336 455 += 5. Reference = 337 337 338 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 457 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 458 + 459 +
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