Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield UserManual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Author
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... ... @@ -6,15 +6,15 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 9 9 10 -= 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 11 11 12 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 12 12 13 -== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 - 16 16 ((( 17 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 18 18 ))) 19 19 20 20 ((( ... ... @@ -22,12 +22,13 @@ 22 22 ))) 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%)istheArduinoshieldbase onLA66. UserscanuseLA66LoRaWANShield torapidlyaddLoRaWAN orpeer-to-peerLoRawirelessfunction toArduinoprojects.25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 26 26 ))) 27 +))) 27 27 28 28 ((( 29 29 ((( 30 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. 31 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 31 ))) 32 32 ))) 33 33 ... ... @@ -35,10 +35,8 @@ 35 35 ((( 36 36 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 37 ))) 38 -))) 39 39 40 40 ((( 41 -((( 42 42 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 43 ))) 44 44 ))) ... ... @@ -53,12 +53,10 @@ 53 53 54 54 == 1.2 Features == 55 55 56 - 57 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 55 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 59 59 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 60 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 -* SMA connector 58 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 62 62 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 63 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 64 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ 69 69 70 70 == 1.3 Specification == 71 71 72 - 73 73 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 74 74 * Flash: 256KB 75 75 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -90,108 +90,133 @@ 90 90 91 91 92 92 93 -== 1.4 PinMapping& LED==89 +== 1.4 AT Command == 94 94 95 95 96 - [[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553"width="761"]]92 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 97 97 98 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 99 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 100 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 101 101 102 102 96 +== 1.5 Dimension == 103 103 104 - == 1.5 Example:Use AT Command to communicate with LA66module viaArduino UNO.==98 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 105 105 106 106 107 -**Show connection diagram:** 108 108 102 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 109 109 110 -[[image:image-2022072 3170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]]104 +[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]] 111 111 112 112 113 113 114 - (% style="color:blue"%)**1.openArduinoIDE**108 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 115 115 110 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 116 116 117 -[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 118 118 119 119 114 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 120 120 121 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 122 122 117 +== 2.1 Overview == 123 123 124 -LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 125 125 126 -[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 120 +((( 121 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 122 +))) 127 127 124 +((( 125 + 126 +))) 128 128 129 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 128 +((( 129 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 130 +))) 130 130 131 -[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 132 +((( 133 +((( 134 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 135 +))) 136 +))) 132 132 138 +((( 139 +((( 140 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 141 +))) 142 +))) 133 133 134 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 144 +((( 145 +((( 146 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 147 +))) 148 +))) 135 135 150 +((( 151 +((( 152 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 153 +))) 154 +))) 136 136 137 -[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 138 138 139 139 158 +== 2.2 Features == 140 140 141 -== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 160 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 161 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 162 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 163 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 164 +* SMA connector 165 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 166 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 167 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 168 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 169 +* Ultra-long RF range 142 142 143 143 144 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 145 145 173 +== 2.3 Specification == 146 146 147 -Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 175 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 176 +* Flash: 256KB 177 +* RAM: 64KB 178 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 179 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 180 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 181 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 182 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 183 +* Temperature: 184 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 185 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 186 +* Humidity: 187 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 188 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 189 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 190 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 191 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 148 148 149 149 150 -[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 151 151 195 +== 2.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 152 152 153 153 154 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 155 155 199 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 156 156 157 -[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 158 158 159 159 203 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 160 160 161 -== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 162 162 163 163 164 - (%style="color:blue"%)**1.Openproject**207 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 165 165 166 166 167 -Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 168 168 211 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 169 169 170 -[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 171 171 214 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 172 172 173 - 174 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 175 - 176 - 177 -[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 178 - 179 - 180 - 181 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 182 - 183 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 184 - 185 -[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 186 - 187 - 188 - 189 -== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 190 - 191 - 192 -=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 193 - 194 - 195 195 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 196 196 1. Arduino 197 197 1. USB TO TTL Adapter ... ... @@ -199,10 +199,9 @@ 199 199 [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 200 200 201 201 223 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 202 202 203 -=== 1.8.2 Connection === 204 204 205 - 206 206 [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 207 207 208 208 ... ... @@ -225,19 +225,17 @@ 225 225 [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 226 226 227 227 248 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 228 228 229 -=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps === 230 230 251 +==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 231 231 232 232 233 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 234 - 235 - 236 236 [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 237 237 238 238 239 239 240 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%)====258 +==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 241 241 242 242 243 243 [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] ... ... @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ 244 244 245 245 246 246 247 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%)====265 +==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 248 248 249 249 250 250 ((( ... ... @@ -303,22 +303,216 @@ 303 303 304 304 305 305 306 -= 2.FAQ=324 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 307 307 308 308 309 -== 2.1How to CompileSourceCode for LA66?==327 +== 3.1 Overview == 310 310 311 311 312 - Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Codeo ASR6601Platform.WebHome]]330 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 313 313 314 314 333 +((( 334 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 335 +))) 315 315 316 -= 3. Order Info = 337 +((( 338 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 339 +))) 317 317 341 +((( 342 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 343 +))) 318 318 319 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 345 +((( 346 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 347 +))) 320 320 349 +((( 350 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 351 +))) 321 321 353 + 354 + 355 +== 3.2 Features == 356 + 357 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 358 +* Ultra-long RF range 359 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 360 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 361 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 362 +* Spring RF antenna 363 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 364 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 365 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 366 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 367 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 368 + 369 + 370 + 371 +== 3.3 Specification == 372 + 373 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 374 +* Flash: 256KB 375 +* RAM: 64KB 376 +* Input Power Range: 5v 377 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 378 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 379 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 380 +* Temperature: 381 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 382 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 383 +* Humidity: 384 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 385 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 386 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 387 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 388 + 389 + 390 + 391 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 392 + 393 + 394 + 395 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 396 + 397 + 398 +((( 399 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 400 +))) 401 + 402 + 403 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 404 + 405 + 406 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 407 + 408 + 409 +Open the serial port tool 410 + 411 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 412 + 413 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 414 + 415 + 416 + 417 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 418 + 419 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 420 + 421 + 422 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 423 + 424 + 425 + 426 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 427 + 428 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 429 + 430 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 431 + 432 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 433 + 434 + 435 + 436 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 437 + 438 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 439 + 440 + 441 + 442 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 443 + 444 + 445 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 446 + 447 + 448 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 449 + 450 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 451 + 452 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 453 + 454 + 455 + 456 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 457 + 458 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 459 + 460 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 461 + 462 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 463 + 464 + 465 + 466 +== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 467 + 468 + 469 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 470 + 471 + 472 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 473 + 474 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 475 + 476 + 477 + 478 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 479 + 480 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 481 + 482 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 483 + 484 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 485 + 486 + 487 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 488 + 489 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 490 + 491 + 492 + 493 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 494 + 495 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 496 + 497 + 498 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 499 + 500 + 501 + 502 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 503 + 504 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 505 + 506 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 507 + 508 + 509 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 510 + 511 + 512 + 513 +Check to see if TTN received the message 514 + 515 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 516 + 517 + 518 + 519 +== 3.8 Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 520 + 521 + 522 + 523 +== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 524 + 525 + 526 + 527 + 528 += 4. Order Info = 529 + 530 + 531 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 532 + 533 + 322 322 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 323 323 324 324 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band ... ... @@ -331,8 +331,6 @@ 331 331 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 332 332 * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 333 333 546 += 5. Reference = 334 334 335 -= 4. Reference = 336 - 337 - 338 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 548 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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