Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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Details
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield UserManual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Content
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... ... @@ -6,15 +6,15 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 9 9 10 -= 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 11 11 12 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 12 12 13 -== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 - 16 16 ((( 17 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 18 18 ))) 19 19 20 20 ((( ... ... @@ -22,12 +22,13 @@ 22 22 ))) 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%)istheArduinoshieldbase onLA66. UserscanuseLA66LoRaWANShield torapidlyaddLoRaWAN orpeer-to-peerLoRawirelessfunction toArduinoprojects.25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 26 26 ))) 27 +))) 27 27 28 28 ((( 29 29 ((( 30 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0. 3protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely.31 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 31 ))) 32 32 ))) 33 33 ... ... @@ -35,10 +35,8 @@ 35 35 ((( 36 36 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 37 ))) 38 -))) 39 39 40 40 ((( 41 -((( 42 42 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 43 ))) 44 44 ))) ... ... @@ -53,12 +53,10 @@ 53 53 54 54 == 1.2 Features == 55 55 56 - 57 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 58 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 59 59 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 60 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 -* SMA connector 58 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 62 62 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 63 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 64 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -65,11 +65,8 @@ 65 65 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 66 66 * Ultra-long RF range 67 67 68 - 69 - 70 70 == 1.3 Specification == 71 71 72 - 73 73 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 74 74 * Flash: 256KB 75 75 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -88,110 +88,131 @@ 88 88 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 89 89 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 90 90 85 +== 1.4 AT Command == 91 91 92 92 93 - ==1.4PinMapping&LED==88 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 94 94 95 95 96 -[[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553" width="761"]] 97 97 98 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 99 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 100 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 92 +== 1.5 Dimension == 101 101 94 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 102 102 103 103 104 -== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 105 105 106 106 107 - **Showconnectiondiagram:**99 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 108 108 109 109 110 -[[image:image-202207 23170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]]102 +[[image:image-20220719093156-1.png]] 111 111 112 112 113 113 114 - (% style="color:blue"%)**1.openArduinoIDE**106 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 115 115 108 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 116 116 117 -[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 118 118 119 119 112 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 120 120 121 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 122 122 115 +== 2.1 Overview == 123 123 124 -LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 125 125 126 -[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 118 +((( 119 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 120 +))) 127 127 122 +((( 123 + 124 +))) 128 128 129 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 126 +((( 127 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 128 +))) 130 130 131 -[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 130 +((( 131 +((( 132 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 133 +))) 134 +))) 132 132 136 +((( 137 +((( 138 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 139 +))) 140 +))) 133 133 134 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 142 +((( 143 +((( 144 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 145 +))) 146 +))) 135 135 148 +((( 149 +((( 150 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 151 +))) 152 +))) 136 136 137 -[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 138 138 139 139 156 +== 2.2 Features == 140 140 141 -== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 158 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 159 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 160 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 161 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 162 +* SMA connector 163 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 164 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 165 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 166 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 167 +* Ultra-long RF range 142 142 169 +== 2.3 Specification == 143 143 144 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 171 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 172 +* Flash: 256KB 173 +* RAM: 64KB 174 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 175 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 176 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 177 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 178 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 179 +* Temperature: 180 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 181 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 182 +* Humidity: 183 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 184 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 185 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 186 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 187 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 145 145 189 +== 2.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 146 146 147 -Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 148 148 149 149 150 - [[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]]193 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 151 151 152 152 153 153 154 - (% style="color:blue"%)**2.Same steps as 2.5,afteropeningtheserial portmonitoring,itwillautomaticallyconnecttothe network and send packets**197 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 155 155 156 156 157 -[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 158 158 201 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 159 159 160 160 161 -== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 162 162 205 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 163 163 164 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 165 165 208 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 166 166 167 -Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 168 - 169 - 170 -[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 171 - 172 - 173 - 174 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 175 - 176 - 177 -[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 178 - 179 - 180 - 181 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 182 - 183 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 184 - 185 -[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 186 - 187 - 188 - 189 -== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 190 - 191 - 192 -=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 193 - 194 - 195 195 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 196 196 1. Arduino 197 197 1. USB TO TTL Adapter ... ... @@ -199,10 +199,9 @@ 199 199 [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 200 200 201 201 217 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 202 202 203 -=== 1.8.2 Connection === 204 204 205 - 206 206 [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 207 207 208 208 ... ... @@ -225,18 +225,17 @@ 225 225 [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 226 226 227 227 242 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 228 228 229 -=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps === 230 230 245 +==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 231 231 232 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 233 233 234 - 235 235 [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 236 236 237 237 238 238 239 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%)====252 +==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 240 240 241 241 242 242 [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] ... ... @@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ 243 243 244 244 245 245 246 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%)====259 +==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 247 247 248 248 249 249 ((( ... ... @@ -302,22 +302,216 @@ 302 302 303 303 304 304 305 -= 2.FAQ=318 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 306 306 307 307 308 -== 2.1How to CompileSourceCode for LA66?==321 +== 3.1 Overview == 309 309 310 310 311 - Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Codeo ASR6601Platform.WebHome]]324 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 312 312 313 313 327 +((( 328 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 329 +))) 314 314 315 -= 3. Order Info = 331 +((( 332 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 333 +))) 316 316 335 +((( 336 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 337 +))) 317 317 318 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 339 +((( 340 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 341 +))) 319 319 343 +((( 344 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 345 +))) 320 320 347 + 348 + 349 +== 3.2 Features == 350 + 351 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 352 +* Ultra-long RF range 353 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 354 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 355 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 356 +* Spring RF antenna 357 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 358 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 359 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 360 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 361 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 362 + 363 + 364 + 365 +== 3.3 Specification == 366 + 367 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 368 +* Flash: 256KB 369 +* RAM: 64KB 370 +* Input Power Range: 5v 371 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 372 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 373 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 374 +* Temperature: 375 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 376 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 377 +* Humidity: 378 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 379 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 380 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 381 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 382 + 383 + 384 + 385 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 386 + 387 + 388 + 389 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 390 + 391 + 392 +((( 393 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 394 +))) 395 + 396 + 397 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 398 + 399 + 400 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 401 + 402 + 403 +Open the serial port tool 404 + 405 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 406 + 407 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 408 + 409 + 410 + 411 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 412 + 413 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 414 + 415 + 416 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 417 + 418 + 419 + 420 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 421 + 422 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 423 + 424 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 425 + 426 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 427 + 428 + 429 + 430 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 431 + 432 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 433 + 434 + 435 + 436 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 437 + 438 + 439 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 440 + 441 + 442 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 443 + 444 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 445 + 446 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 447 + 448 + 449 + 450 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 451 + 452 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 453 + 454 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 455 + 456 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 457 + 458 + 459 + 460 +== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 461 + 462 + 463 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 464 + 465 + 466 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 467 + 468 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 469 + 470 + 471 + 472 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 473 + 474 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 475 + 476 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 477 + 478 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 479 + 480 + 481 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 482 + 483 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 484 + 485 + 486 + 487 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 488 + 489 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 490 + 491 + 492 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 493 + 494 + 495 + 496 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 497 + 498 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 499 + 500 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 501 + 502 + 503 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 504 + 505 + 506 + 507 +Check to see if TTN received the message 508 + 509 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 510 + 511 + 512 + 513 +== 3.8 Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 514 + 515 + 516 + 517 +== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 518 + 519 + 520 + 521 + 522 += 4. Order Info = 523 + 524 + 525 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 526 + 527 + 321 321 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 322 322 323 323 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band ... ... @@ -332,7 +332,6 @@ 332 332 333 333 334 334 335 -= 4. Reference =542 += 5. Reference = 336 336 337 - 338 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 544 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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