Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield UserManual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Content
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... ... @@ -6,59 +6,41 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 9 9 10 -= 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 11 11 12 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 12 12 13 -== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 - 16 16 ((( 17 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 -))) 16 +[[image:image-20220715000242-1.png||height="110" width="132"]] 19 19 20 -((( 21 - 18 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 22 22 ))) 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%)is theArduino shield baseon LA66.UserscanuseLA66LoRaWANShieldtoapidly addLoRaWANorpeer-to-peerLoRawirelessfunction touino projects.22 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 26 26 ))) 27 27 28 28 ((( 29 -((( 30 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 -))) 32 -))) 33 - 34 -((( 35 -((( 36 36 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 37 ))) 38 -))) 39 39 40 40 ((( 41 -((( 42 42 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 43 ))) 44 -))) 45 45 46 46 ((( 47 -((( 48 48 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 49 ))) 50 -))) 51 51 52 52 53 - 54 54 == 1.2 Features == 55 55 56 - 57 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 58 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 59 59 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 60 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 -* SMA connector 43 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 62 62 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 63 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 64 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -66,11 +66,8 @@ 66 66 * Ultra-long RF range 67 67 68 68 69 - 70 - 71 71 == 1.3 Specification == 72 72 73 - 74 74 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 75 75 * Flash: 256KB 76 76 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -90,110 +90,114 @@ 90 90 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 91 91 92 92 72 +== 1.4 AT Command == 93 93 74 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 94 94 95 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 96 96 77 +== 1.5 Dimension == 97 97 98 -[[image:image-20220 814101457-1.png||height="553" width="761"]]79 +[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 99 99 100 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 101 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 102 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 103 103 104 104 83 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 105 105 106 -== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 107 107 86 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 108 108 109 -**Show connection diagram:** 110 110 111 111 112 - [[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908"width="681"]]90 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 113 113 92 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 114 114 115 115 116 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 117 117 96 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 118 118 119 -[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 120 120 99 +== 2.1 Overview == 121 121 122 122 123 - (% style="color:blue" %)**2.Openproject**102 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="386" width="449"]] 124 124 125 125 126 -LA66 -LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNOsourcecodelink: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]]105 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 127 127 128 -[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 107 +((( 108 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 109 +))) 129 129 111 +((( 112 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 113 +))) 130 130 131 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 115 +((( 116 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 117 +))) 132 132 133 -[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 119 +((( 120 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 121 +))) 134 134 135 135 136 - (% style="color:blue"%)**4.Aftertheupload is successful,open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command**124 +== 2.2 Features == 137 137 126 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 127 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 128 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 129 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 130 +* SMA connector 131 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 132 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 133 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 134 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 135 +* Ultra-long RF range 138 138 139 -[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 140 140 138 +== 2.3 Specification == 141 141 140 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 141 +* Flash: 256KB 142 +* RAM: 64KB 143 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 144 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 145 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 146 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 147 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 148 +* Temperature: 149 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 150 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 151 +* Humidity: 152 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 153 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 154 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 155 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 156 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 142 142 143 -== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 144 144 159 +== 2.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 145 145 146 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 147 147 148 148 149 - Join-TTN-networksourcecodelink: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]]163 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 150 150 151 151 152 -[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 153 153 167 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 154 154 155 155 156 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 157 157 171 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 158 158 159 -[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 160 160 161 161 175 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 162 162 163 -== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 164 164 178 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 165 165 166 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 167 - 168 - 169 -Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 170 - 171 - 172 -[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 173 - 174 - 175 - 176 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 177 - 178 - 179 -[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 180 - 181 - 182 - 183 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 184 - 185 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 186 - 187 -[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 188 - 189 - 190 - 191 -== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 192 - 193 - 194 -=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 195 - 196 - 197 197 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 198 198 1. Arduino 199 199 1. USB TO TTL Adapter ... ... @@ -201,10 +201,9 @@ 201 201 [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 202 202 203 203 187 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 204 204 205 -=== 1.8.2 Connection === 206 206 207 - 208 208 [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 209 209 210 210 ... ... @@ -227,11 +227,10 @@ 227 227 [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 228 228 229 229 230 - 231 231 === 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 232 232 233 233 234 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%)====215 +==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 235 235 236 236 237 237 [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] ... ... @@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ 238 238 239 239 240 240 241 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%)====222 +==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 242 242 243 243 244 244 [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] ... ... @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ 245 245 246 246 247 247 248 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%)====229 +==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 249 249 250 250 251 251 ((( ... ... @@ -304,22 +304,199 @@ 304 304 305 305 306 306 307 -= 2.FAQ=288 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 308 308 309 309 310 -== 2.1How to CompileSourceCode for LA66?==291 +== 3.1 Overview == 311 311 293 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 312 312 313 - CompileandUploadCode toASR6601 Platform:[[Instruction>>Main.UserManualfor LoRaWANEndNodes.LA66 LoRaWANModule.CompileandUploadCodetoASR6601Platform.WebHome]]295 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 314 314 297 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 315 315 299 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 316 316 317 - =3.OrderInfo=301 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 318 318 303 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 319 319 320 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 321 321 306 +== 3.2 Features == 322 322 308 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 309 +* Ultra-long RF range 310 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 311 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 312 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 313 +* Spring RF antenna 314 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 315 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 316 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 317 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 318 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 319 + 320 + 321 +== 3.3 Specification == 322 + 323 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 324 +* Flash: 256KB 325 +* RAM: 64KB 326 +* Input Power Range: 5v 327 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 328 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 329 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 330 +* Temperature: 331 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 332 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 333 +* Humidity: 334 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 335 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 336 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 337 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 338 + 339 + 340 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 341 + 342 + 343 + 344 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 345 + 346 + 347 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 348 + 349 + 350 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 351 + 352 + 353 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 354 + 355 + 356 +Open the serial port tool 357 + 358 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 359 + 360 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 361 + 362 + 363 + 364 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 365 + 366 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 367 + 368 + 369 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 370 + 371 + 372 + 373 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 374 + 375 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 376 + 377 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 378 + 379 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 380 + 381 + 382 + 383 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 384 + 385 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 386 + 387 + 388 + 389 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 390 + 391 + 392 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 393 + 394 + 395 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 396 + 397 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 398 + 399 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 400 + 401 + 402 + 403 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 404 + 405 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 406 + 407 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 408 + 409 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 410 + 411 + 412 + 413 +== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 414 + 415 + 416 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 417 + 418 + 419 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 420 + 421 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 422 + 423 + 424 + 425 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 426 + 427 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 428 + 429 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 430 + 431 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 432 + 433 + 434 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 435 + 436 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 437 + 438 + 439 + 440 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 441 + 442 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 443 + 444 + 445 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 446 + 447 + 448 + 449 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 450 + 451 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 452 + 453 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 454 + 455 + 456 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 457 + 458 + 459 + 460 +Check to see if TTN received the message 461 + 462 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 463 + 464 + 465 + 466 +== 3.8 Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 467 + 468 + 469 + 470 +== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 471 + 472 + 473 + 474 + 475 += 4. Order Info = 476 + 477 + 478 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 479 + 480 + 323 323 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 324 324 325 325 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band ... ... @@ -332,10 +332,8 @@ 332 332 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 333 333 * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 334 334 493 += 5. Reference = 335 335 495 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 336 336 337 - 338 -= 4. Reference = 339 - 340 - 341 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 497 +
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