Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,64 +1,28 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 -**Table of Contents:** 4 - 1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 5 5 {{toc/}} 3 +{{/box}} 6 6 5 += LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 7 7 7 +== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 9 9 10 -= 1. Shield=11 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 11 11 12 - 13 -== 1.1 Overview == 14 - 15 - 16 -((( 17 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 -))) 19 - 20 -((( 21 - 22 -))) 23 - 24 -((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 -))) 27 - 28 -((( 29 -((( 30 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 -))) 32 -))) 33 - 34 -((( 35 -((( 36 36 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 -))) 38 -))) 39 39 40 -((( 41 -((( 42 42 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 -))) 44 -))) 45 45 46 -((( 47 -((( 48 48 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 -))) 50 -))) 51 51 52 52 20 +== Features == 53 53 54 -== 1.2 Features == 55 - 56 - 57 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 58 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 59 59 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 60 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 -* SMA connector 25 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 62 62 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 63 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 64 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -65,12 +65,8 @@ 65 65 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 66 66 * Ultra-long RF range 67 67 32 +== Specification == 68 68 69 - 70 - 71 -== 1.3 Specification == 72 - 73 - 74 74 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 75 75 * Flash: 256KB 76 76 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -89,253 +89,288 @@ 89 89 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 90 90 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 91 91 52 +== AT Command == 92 92 54 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 93 93 94 94 95 -== 1.4 PinMapping& LED==57 +== Dimension == 96 96 59 +[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 97 97 98 -[[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553" width="761"]] 99 99 100 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 101 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 102 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 62 +== Pin Mapping == 103 103 64 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 104 104 66 +== Land Pattern == 105 105 106 - == 1.5 Example:Use AT Command to communicate with LA66module viaArduino UNO.==68 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 107 107 108 108 109 - **Showconnectiondiagram:**71 +== Order Info == 110 110 73 +Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 111 111 112 - [[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908"width="681"]]75 +**XX**: The default frequency band 113 113 77 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 78 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 79 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 80 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 81 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 82 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 83 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 84 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 85 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 114 114 115 115 116 - (% style="color:blue"%)**1.openArduinoIDE**88 += LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 117 117 90 +== Overview == 118 118 119 - [[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]]92 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 120 120 121 121 95 +== Features == 122 122 123 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 97 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 98 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 99 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 100 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 101 +* SMA connector 102 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 103 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 104 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 105 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 106 +* Ultra-long RF range 124 124 108 +== Specification == 125 125 126 -LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 110 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 111 +* Flash: 256KB 112 +* RAM: 64KB 113 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 114 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 115 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 116 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 117 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 118 +* Temperature: 119 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 120 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 121 +* Humidity: 122 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 123 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 124 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 125 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 126 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 127 127 128 - [[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]128 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 129 129 130 +== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 130 130 131 - (%style="color:blue"%)**3. Clickthebutton marked1 inthefigure to compile, and afterthe compilationis complete,click thebuttonmarked2inthefigureto upload**132 +== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 132 132 133 - [[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]]134 +== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 134 134 136 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 135 135 136 - (% style="color:blue"%)**4. After the uploadis successful, opentheserialportmonitoringandsendthe AT command**138 +=== what needs to be used === 137 137 140 +1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 138 138 139 - [[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]]142 +2.Arduino 140 140 144 +3.USB TO TTL 141 141 146 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]] 142 142 143 -== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message,getdownlinkmessage.==148 +=== Wiring Schematic === 144 144 150 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 145 145 146 - (%style="color:blue"%)**1.Openproject**152 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL 147 147 154 +GND >>>>>>>>>>>>GND 148 148 149 - Join-TTN-networksourcecodelink: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]]156 +TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 150 150 158 +RXD >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD 151 151 152 - [[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]]160 +JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 153 153 162 +Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 154 154 164 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 155 155 156 - (% style="color:blue"%)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after openingthe serial port monitoring, it will automatically connectto thenetwork and sendpackets**166 +=== Upgrade steps === 157 157 168 +==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 158 158 159 -[[image:image-20220 723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]]170 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]] 160 160 172 +==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 161 161 174 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]] 162 162 163 -== 1.7 Example:Log TemperatureSensor(DHT11)andsenddataTTN,show itin Node-RED.==176 +==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 164 164 178 +Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 165 165 166 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.Openproject**180 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 167 167 182 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 168 168 169 - Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN sourcecodelink: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]]184 +===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 170 170 186 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 171 171 172 - [[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581"width="1014"]]188 +===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 173 173 190 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 174 174 192 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 175 175 176 - (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same stepsas 2.5,after openingtheserial portmonitoring, it willautomatically connect to the network and sendpackets**194 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 177 177 196 +===== Click to start the download ===== 178 178 179 -[[image:image-20220 723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]]198 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 180 180 200 +===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 181 181 202 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 182 182 183 - (%style="color:blue"%)**3. IntegrationintoNode-redviaTTNV3**204 +===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 184 184 185 - For the usageof Node-RED, pleaserefer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]206 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 186 186 187 -[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 208 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 209 += = 188 188 211 +== Order Info == 189 189 213 +Part Number: **LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** 190 190 191 - ==1.8UpgradeFirmwareof LA66 LoRaWAN Shield==215 +**XX**: The default frequency band 192 192 217 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 218 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 219 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 220 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 221 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 222 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 223 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 224 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 225 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 193 193 194 -=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 195 195 228 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 229 +== Package Info == 196 196 197 -1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 198 -1. Arduino 199 -1. USB TO TTL Adapter 231 +* LA66 LoRaWAN Shield x 1 232 +* RF Antenna x 1 200 200 201 -[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 202 202 203 203 204 204 205 -=== 1.8.2 Connection === 206 206 238 += LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 207 207 208 - [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276"width="600"]]240 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface. 209 209 242 +Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver 210 210 211 -((( 212 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 213 -))) 244 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 214 214 215 -((( 216 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 217 -TXD <-> TXD 218 -RXD <-> RXD** 219 -))) 246 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 220 220 248 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 221 221 222 - Put a jumper caponJP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumperisto power on LA66module)250 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]] 223 223 224 - ConnectUSB TTL Adapterto PC afterconnectingthe wires252 +Open the serial port tool 225 225 254 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 226 226 227 -[[image:image-202206021 02240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]256 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]] 228 228 258 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 229 229 260 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 230 230 231 - === 2.8.3 Upgradesteps ===262 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]] 232 232 264 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 233 233 234 - ==== (% style="color:blue"%)1.Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%)====266 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 235 235 268 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 236 236 237 - [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306"width="600"]]270 +Check to see if TTN received the message 238 238 272 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 239 239 274 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 240 240 241 - ==== (% style="color:blue"%)2. Pressthe RSTswitch once(%%)====276 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI 242 242 278 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 243 243 244 - [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285"width="600"]]280 +Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 245 245 282 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]] 246 246 284 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 285 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 247 247 248 - ==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer)in PCand Upgrade(%%) ====287 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]] 249 249 289 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 250 250 251 -((( 252 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 253 -))) 291 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 254 254 293 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 255 255 256 - [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]295 +Check to see if TTN received the message 257 257 297 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 258 258 259 - [[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]299 +=== Install Minicom === 260 260 301 +Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 261 261 303 +apt update 262 262 263 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 264 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 305 +[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 265 265 307 +apt install minicom 266 266 267 -[[image:image-202206021 03844-8.png]]309 +[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]] 268 268 311 +=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 269 269 313 +==== Take python as an example: ==== 270 270 271 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 272 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 315 +===== Preconditions: ===== 273 273 317 +1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 274 274 275 - [[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]]319 +2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 276 276 321 +===== Steps for usage ===== 277 277 278 - [[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]323 +1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 279 279 325 +2.Run the script and see the TTN 280 280 281 -[[image:image-202206021 04402-11.png]]327 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 282 282 283 283 284 284 285 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 286 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 331 +== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 287 287 288 -[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 289 289 334 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 290 290 291 - 292 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 293 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 294 - 295 - 296 -[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 297 - 298 - 299 - 300 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 301 -(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 302 - 303 -[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 304 - 305 - 306 - 307 -= 2. FAQ = 308 - 309 - 310 -== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 311 - 312 - 313 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 314 - 315 - 316 - 317 -= 3. Order Info = 318 - 319 - 320 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 321 - 322 - 323 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 324 - 325 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 326 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 327 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 328 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 329 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 330 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 331 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 332 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 333 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 334 - 335 - 336 - 337 - 338 -= 4. Reference = 339 - 340 - 341 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 336 +
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