Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,76 +1,36 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 -**Table of Contents:** 4 - 1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 5 5 {{toc/}} 3 +{{/box}} 6 6 5 += LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 7 7 7 +== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 9 9 10 -= 1. Shield=11 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 11 11 12 - 13 -== 1.1 Overview == 14 - 15 - 16 -((( 17 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 -))) 19 - 20 -((( 21 - 22 -))) 23 - 24 -((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 -))) 27 - 28 -((( 29 -((( 30 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 -))) 32 -))) 33 - 34 -((( 35 -((( 36 36 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 -))) 38 -))) 39 39 40 -((( 41 -((( 42 42 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 -))) 44 -))) 45 45 46 -((( 47 -((( 48 48 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 -))) 50 -))) 51 51 52 52 20 +== Features == 53 53 54 -== 1.2 Features == 55 - 56 - 57 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 58 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 59 59 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 60 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 -* SMA connector 25 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 62 62 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 63 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 65 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 66 -* Ultra-long RF range 67 67 68 68 69 69 70 70 71 -== 1.3Specification ==32 +== Specification == 72 72 73 - 74 74 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 75 75 * Flash: 256KB 76 76 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -89,253 +89,222 @@ 89 89 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 90 90 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 91 91 52 +== AT Command == 92 92 54 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 93 93 94 94 95 -== 1.4 PinMapping& LED==57 +== Dimension == 96 96 59 +[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 97 97 98 -[[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553" width="761"]] 99 99 100 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 101 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 102 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 62 +== Pin Mapping == 103 103 64 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 104 104 66 +== Land Pattern == 105 105 106 - == 1.5 Example:Use AT Command to communicate with LA66module viaArduino UNO.==68 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 107 107 108 108 109 - **Showconnection diagram:**71 +== Part Number == 110 110 73 +Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 111 111 112 - [[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908"width="681"]]75 +**XX**: The default frequency band 113 113 77 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 78 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 79 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 80 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 81 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 82 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 83 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 84 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 85 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 114 114 115 115 116 - (% style="color:blue"%)**1.openArduinoIDE**88 += LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 117 117 90 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test the features of LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN. 118 118 119 - [[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]]92 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 120 120 94 +== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 121 121 96 +== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 122 122 123 - (%style="color:blue"%)**2.Openproject**98 +== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 124 124 100 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 125 125 126 - LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNOsourcecode link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]]102 +=== what needs to be used === 127 127 128 - [[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]104 +1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 129 129 106 +2.Arduino 130 130 131 - (% style="color:blue" %)**3.Clickthe button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload**108 +3.USB TO TTL 132 132 133 -[[image:image-20220 726135356-2.png]]110 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]] 134 134 112 +=== Wiring Schematic === 135 135 136 - (% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the uploadis successful, open the serial portmonitoringand send the AT command**114 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 137 137 116 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL 138 138 139 - [[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480"width="1027"]]118 +GND >>>>>>>>>>>>GND 140 140 120 +TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 141 141 122 +RXD >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD 142 142 143 - ==1.6Example:JoinTTNnetworkand sendanuplink message,getdownlinkmessage.==124 +JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 144 144 126 +Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 145 145 146 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.Openproject**128 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 147 147 130 +=== Upgrade steps === 148 148 149 - Join-TTN-networksourcecodelink: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]]132 +==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 150 150 134 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]] 151 151 152 - [[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]]136 +==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 153 153 138 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]] 154 154 140 +==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 155 155 156 - (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Samestepsas 2.5,afteropeningthe serial portmonitoring,it will automatically connectto the networkandendckets**142 +Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 157 157 144 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 158 158 159 -[[image:image-20220 723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]]146 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 160 160 148 +===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 161 161 150 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 162 162 163 -== 1.7 Example:Log TemperatureSensor(DHT11)and senddata toTTN, show it inNode-RED.==152 +===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 164 164 154 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 165 165 166 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.Openproject**156 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 167 167 158 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 168 168 169 - Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN sourcecodelink: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]]160 +===== Click to start the download ===== 170 170 162 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 171 171 172 - [[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581"width="1014"]]164 +===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 173 173 166 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 174 174 168 +===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 175 175 176 - (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same stepsas 2.5,after openingtheserial portmonitoring, it willautomatically connect to the network and sendpackets**170 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 177 177 172 += LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 178 178 179 - [[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665"width="1012"]]174 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface. 180 180 176 +Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver 181 181 178 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 182 182 183 - (%style="color:blue"%)**3.Integrationinto Node-redviaTTNV3**180 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 184 184 185 - Fortheusageof Node-RED, pleaserefer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]182 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 186 186 187 -[[image:image-2022072 3175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]]184 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]] 188 188 186 +Open the serial port tool 189 189 188 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 190 190 191 - == 1.8 UpgradeFirmwareof LA66LoRaWAN Shield==190 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]] 192 192 192 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 193 193 194 - ===1.8.1Itemsneeded forupdate===194 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 195 195 196 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]] 196 196 197 -1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 198 -1. Arduino 199 -1. USB TO TTL Adapter 198 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 200 200 201 - [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]200 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 202 202 202 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 203 203 204 +Check to see if TTN received the message 204 204 205 - ===1.8.2Connection===206 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 206 206 208 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 207 207 208 - [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276"width="600"]]210 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI 209 209 212 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 210 210 211 -((( 212 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 213 -))) 214 +Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 214 214 215 -((( 216 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 217 -TXD <-> TXD 218 -RXD <-> RXD** 219 -))) 216 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]] 220 220 218 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 219 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 221 221 222 - Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield.( the jumper is to power onLA66 module)221 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]] 223 223 224 - ConnectUSBTTL Adaptero PCafter connecting the wires223 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 225 225 225 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 226 226 227 -[[image:image-2022060210 2240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]227 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 228 228 229 +Check to see if TTN received the message 229 229 231 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 230 230 231 -=== 2.8.3 Upgradesteps===233 +=== Install Minicom === 232 232 235 +Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 233 233 234 - ==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 toputin ISPposition(%%) ====237 +apt update 235 235 239 +[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 236 236 237 - [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306"width="600"]]241 +apt install minicom 238 238 243 +[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]] 239 239 245 +=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 240 240 241 -==== (% style="color:blue"%)2. PresstheRSTswitchonce(%%)====247 +==== Take python as an example: ==== 242 242 249 +===== Preconditions: ===== 243 243 244 - [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285"width="600"]]251 +1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 245 245 253 +2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 246 246 255 +===== Steps for usage ===== 247 247 248 - ==== (% style="color:blue"%)3. OpentheUpgrade tool(TremoProgrammer) inPCandUpgrade(%%) ====257 +1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 249 249 259 +2.Run the script and see the TTN 250 250 251 -((( 252 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 253 -))) 261 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 254 254 255 255 256 -[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 257 257 265 +== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 258 258 259 -[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 260 260 268 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 261 261 262 - 263 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 264 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 265 - 266 - 267 -[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 268 - 269 - 270 - 271 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 272 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 273 - 274 - 275 -[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 276 - 277 - 278 -[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 279 - 280 - 281 -[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 282 - 283 - 284 - 285 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 286 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 287 - 288 -[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 289 - 290 - 291 - 292 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 293 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 294 - 295 - 296 -[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 297 - 298 - 299 - 300 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 301 -(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 302 - 303 -[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 304 - 305 - 306 - 307 -= 2. FAQ = 308 - 309 - 310 -== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 311 - 312 - 313 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 314 - 315 - 316 - 317 -= 3. Order Info = 318 - 319 - 320 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 321 - 322 - 323 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 324 - 325 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 326 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 327 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 328 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 329 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 330 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 331 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 332 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 333 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 334 - 335 - 336 - 337 - 338 -= 4. Reference = 339 - 340 - 341 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 270 +
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