Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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... ... @@ -1,341 +1,214 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 -**Table of Contents:** 4 - 1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 5 5 {{toc/}} 3 +{{/box}} 6 6 5 += LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 7 7 7 +== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 +**Dragino LA66** is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRa and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to program, create and connect your things everywhere. 9 9 10 - =1.Shield =11 +**LA66 **is a ready-to-use module which includes the LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 11 11 13 +**Each LA66 **module includes a world unique OTAA key for LoRaWAN registration. 12 12 13 -== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 15 16 -((( 17 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 -))) 17 +== Specification == 19 19 20 -((( 21 - 22 -))) 19 +[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 23 23 24 -((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 -))) 21 +Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 27 27 28 -((( 29 -((( 30 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 -))) 32 -))) 23 +Power Consumption: < 4uA. 33 33 34 -((( 35 -((( 36 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 -))) 38 -))) 25 +Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 39 39 40 -((( 41 -((( 42 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 -))) 44 -))) 27 +Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 45 45 46 -((( 47 -((( 48 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 -))) 50 -))) 29 +High sensitivity: -148 dBm 51 51 31 +Temperature: 52 52 33 +* Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 34 +* Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 53 53 54 - == 1.2 Features ==36 +Humidity: 55 55 38 +* Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 39 +* Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 56 56 57 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 59 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 -* SMA connector 62 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 65 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 66 -* Ultra-long RF range 41 +LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 67 67 43 +LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 68 68 45 +I/O Voltage: 3.3v 69 69 70 70 71 -== 1.3Specification ==48 +== AT Command == 72 72 50 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 73 73 74 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 75 -* Flash: 256KB 76 -* RAM: 64KB 77 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 78 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 79 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 80 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 81 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 82 -* Temperature: 83 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 84 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 85 -* Humidity: 86 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 87 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 88 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 89 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 90 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 91 91 53 +== Pin Mapping == 92 92 55 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 93 93 57 +== Land Pattern == 94 94 95 - == 1.4 Pin Mapping& LED ==59 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 96 96 97 97 98 - [[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553"width="761"]]62 +== Part Number == 99 99 100 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 101 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 102 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 64 +Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 103 103 66 +**XX**: The default frequency band 104 104 68 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 69 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 70 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 71 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 72 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 73 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 74 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 75 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 105 105 106 -= =1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate withLA66module viarduino UNO.==77 += LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 107 107 79 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test the features of LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN. 108 108 109 - **Showconnectiondiagram:**81 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 110 110 83 +== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 111 111 112 - [[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908"width="681"]]85 +== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 113 113 87 +== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 114 114 89 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 115 115 116 - (%style="color:blue"%)**1.openArduinoIDE**91 +=== what needs to be used === 117 117 93 +1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 118 118 119 - [[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]]95 +2.Arduino 120 120 97 +3.USB TO TTL 121 121 99 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]] 122 122 123 - (% style="color:blue"%)**2. Openproject**101 +=== Wiring Schematic === 124 124 103 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 125 125 126 -LA66 -LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNOsourcecode link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]]105 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL 127 127 128 - [[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]107 +GND >>>>>>>>>>>>GND 129 129 109 +TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 130 130 131 - (%style="color:blue"%)**3.Clickthebuttonmarked1inthefiguretocompile,andafterthecompilationiscomplete,clickthebuttonmarked2inthefiguretoupload**111 +RXD >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD 132 132 133 - [[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]]113 +JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 134 134 115 +Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 135 135 136 - (% style="color:blue" %)**4.After the upload is successful, openthe serial port monitoringand send the AT command**117 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 137 137 119 +=== Upgrade steps === 138 138 139 - [[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480"width="1027"]]121 +==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 140 140 123 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]] 141 141 125 +==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 142 142 143 - == 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplinkmessage, get downlinkmessage.==127 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]] 144 144 129 +==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 145 145 146 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.Openproject**131 +Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 147 147 148 - 149 -Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 150 - 151 - 152 -[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 153 - 154 - 155 - 156 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 157 - 158 - 159 -[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 160 - 161 - 162 - 163 -== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 164 - 165 - 166 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 167 - 168 - 169 -Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 170 - 171 - 172 -[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 173 - 174 - 175 - 176 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 177 - 178 - 179 -[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 180 - 181 - 182 - 183 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 184 - 185 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 186 - 187 -[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 188 - 189 - 190 - 191 -== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 192 - 193 - 194 -=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 195 - 196 - 197 -1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 198 -1. Arduino 199 -1. USB TO TTL Adapter 200 - 201 -[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 202 - 203 - 204 - 205 -=== 1.8.2 Connection === 206 - 207 - 208 -[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 209 - 210 - 211 -((( 212 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 213 -))) 214 - 215 -((( 216 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 217 -TXD <-> TXD 218 -RXD <-> RXD** 219 -))) 220 - 221 - 222 -Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 223 - 224 -Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 225 - 226 - 227 -[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 228 - 229 - 230 - 231 -=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 232 - 233 - 234 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 235 - 236 - 237 -[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 238 - 239 - 240 - 241 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 242 - 243 - 244 -[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 245 - 246 - 247 - 248 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 249 - 250 - 251 -((( 252 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 253 -))) 254 - 255 - 256 256 [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 257 257 258 - 259 259 [[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 260 260 137 +===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 261 261 262 - 263 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 264 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 265 - 266 - 267 267 [[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 268 268 141 +===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 269 269 270 - 271 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 272 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 273 - 274 - 275 275 [[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 276 276 277 - 278 278 [[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 279 279 280 - 281 281 [[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 282 282 149 +===== Click to start the download ===== 283 283 151 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 284 284 285 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 286 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 153 +===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 287 287 288 -[[image:image-202206021049 23-13.png]]155 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 289 289 157 +===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 290 290 159 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 291 291 292 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 293 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 161 += LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 294 294 163 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface. 295 295 296 - [[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]165 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 297 297 167 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 298 298 169 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 299 299 300 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 301 -(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 171 +=== Install USB Driver === 302 302 303 -[[i mage:image-20220602105251-15.png]]173 +Download Link:[[click here>>attach:CP210x_Universal_Windows_Driver.zip]] 304 304 175 +=== Install Minicom === 305 305 177 +Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 306 306 307 - =2. FAQ =179 +apt update 308 308 181 +[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 309 309 310 - == 2.1 HowtoCompileSource Code for LA66? ==183 +apt install minicom 311 311 185 +[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]] 312 312 313 - CompileandUpload CodetoASR6601Platform:[[Instruction>>Main.User Manualfor LoRaWAN EndNodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile andUpload Codeto ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]187 +=== Use AT Command to send an uplink message. === 314 314 189 +=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 315 315 191 +==== Take python as an example: ==== 316 316 317 -= 3. Order Info =193 +===== Preconditions: ===== 318 318 195 +1.LA66 LoRa Shield works fine 319 319 320 - **Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX**(%%)197 +2.LA66 LoRa Shield is registered with TTN 321 321 199 +===== Steps for usage ===== 322 322 323 - (%style="color:blue"%)**XXX**(%%):Thedefaultfrequencyband201 +1.After connecting the line, connect it to the PC, turn SW1 to FLASH, and press the RST switch. As shown in the figure below 324 324 325 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 326 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 327 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 328 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 329 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 330 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 331 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 332 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 333 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 203 +[[image:image-20220602114148-1.png]] 334 334 205 +2.Run the script and see the TTN 335 335 207 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 336 336 337 337 338 -= 4. Reference = 339 339 211 +== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 340 340 341 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 213 + 214 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
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